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Create a Team in RHEL7
SOLUTION VERIFIED
- September 13 2016 KB2620131
Environment
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- NetworkManager
- teamd
Issue
- Would like to configure a basic Team in RHEL 7.
- Need to know how to make team0 with RHEL.
Resolution
For steps to use Teaming with VLANs, please see How to configure a VLAN on top of a team with NetworkManager (nmcli) in RHEL7.
-
Create the team interface connection profile with
nmcli
. The following command will create a connection profile namedmyteam
which will provide a team device namedteam0
. The team mode will beactivebackup
andethtool
link monitoring will be used:### With static IP addressing: # nmcli connection add type team con-name myteam ifname team0 config ‘{"runner": {"name": "activebackup"}, "link_watch": {"name": "ethtool"}}‘ ip4 192.168.0.100/24 gw4 192.168.0.1 ### With DHCP addressing: # nmcli connection add type team con-name myteam ifname team0 config ‘{"runner": {"name": "activebackup"}, "link_watch": {"name": "ethtool"}}‘
-
Create a profile for each team port (slave). The
master
parameter must refer to the team device name, not the team profile name. In the example below the interfacesens10
andens15
are added toteam0
:# nmcli connection add type team-slave con-name myteam-port1 ifname ens10 master team0 # nmcli connection add type team-slave con-name myteam-port2 ifname ens15 master team0
-
Confirm the team is working as expected with the
teamdctl
program. At a minimum, ensure the correctrunner
is in use or connectivity may not work:# teamdctl team0 state setup: runner: activebackup ports: ens10 link watches: link summary: up instance[link_watch_0]: name: ethtool link: up down count: 0 ens15 link watches: link summary: up instance[link_watch_0]: name: ethtool link: up down count: 0 runner: active port: ens10
-
Other connection properties such as DNS servers, search domains, and static routes can be set after the profile has been created. Use the
nmcli connection show
command to see all the available properties for a connection profile. Use thenmcli connection modify
command to set any given property. All properties and their possible values are described in thenm-settings
man page.# nmcli connection show <profile name> # nmcli connection modify <profile name> <property> <value>
Root Cause
- Please see the RHEL 7 Networking Guide chapter on Teaming and the
teamd.conf
man page for more information on configuring Teaming and the different modes and configuration options which are available:- Networking Guide: Configure Network Teaming
Diagnostic Steps
-
It is best to remove or disable any existing connection profiles which correspond to the interfaces to be used in the team. This ensures the right connection profile is always used:
- The following command will list all the existing connection profiles (
connection.id
) and the interface (connection.interface-name
, if set) they are associated with. If there are any matches for the interfaces to be used, delete the matching profile (or set the profile‘sconnection.autoconnect
property tono
and note the profile name so it is not accidentally reused):
# for connection in $(nmcli -t --fields uuid con) ; do echo ; nmcli con show uuid $connection | egrep "connection.id|connection.interface-name" ; done
- If an existing profile needs to be removed, do so with the following command where $PROFILE is the
connection.id
seen in the output from the command above:
# nmcli connection del "$PROFILE"
- The following command will list all the existing connection profiles (
Create a Team in RHEL7