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linux学习——拷文件

2024-09-02 02:04:13   212人阅读

1、本地拷文件

cp [option] 源文件 目标文件

-a 尽可能将档案状态、权限等资料都照原状予以复制。

-r 若 source 中含有目录名，则将目录下之档案亦皆依序拷贝至目的地。

-f 若目的地已经有相同档名的档案存在，则在复制前先予以删除再行复制。

[syscom@sleeper test]$ cp helloworld.c ../
[syscom@sleeper test]$ cd ..
[syscom@sleeper liyan]$ ls -lt
total 2000
-rw-rw-r-- 1 syscom syscom     985 Jan 20 21:05 helloworld.c

2、远程拷文件

scp user@ip:源文件 目标文件（远程拷到本地）

scp 源文件 user@ip：目标文件（本地拷到远程）

3、ftp/sftp

sftp user@ip(连到远程主机)

sftp> help
Available commands:
bye                                Quit sftp(退出)
cd path                            Change remote directory to ‘path‘
chgrp grp path                     Change group of file ‘path‘ to ‘grp‘
chmod mode path                    Change permissions of file ‘path‘ to ‘mode‘
chown own path                     Change owner of file ‘path‘ to ‘own‘

df [-hi] [path]                    Display statistics for current directory or
                                   filesystem containing ‘path‘(显示当前目录或包含‘path‘的文件系统的统计信息)
exit                               Quit sftp
get [-P] remote-path [local-path]  Download file
help                               Display this help text
lcd path                           Change local directory to ‘path‘
lls [ls-options [path]]            Display local directory listing
lmkdir path                        Create local directory
ln oldpath newpath                 Symlink remote file
lpwd                               Print local working directory
ls [-1aflnrSt] [path]              Display remote directory listing
lumask umask                       Set local umask to ‘umask‘
mkdir path                         Create remote directory
progress                           Toggle display of progress meter
put [-P] local-path [remote-path]  Upload file
pwd                                Display remote working directory
quit                               Quit sftp
rename oldpath newpath             Rename remote file
rm path                            Delete remote file
rmdir path                         Remove remote directory
symlink oldpath newpath            Symlink remote file
version                            Show SFTP version
!command                           Execute ‘command‘ in local shell
!                                  Escape to local shell
?                                  Synonym for help

 

linux学习——拷文件


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