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Rails中的测试RSpec升级遇到的问题
1 bundle exec rspec spec/ 2 /home/wuxj/Prac/rrprac/sample_app/spec/spec_helper.rb:20:in `block in <top (required)>‘: uninitialized constant Capybara (NameError) 3 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core.rb:79:in `configure‘ 4 from /sample_app/spec/spec_helper.rb:17:in `<top (required)>‘ 5 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1025:in `require‘ 6 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1025:in `block in requires=‘ 7 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1025:in `each‘ 8 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1025:in `requires=‘ 9 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration_options.rb:101:in `block in process_options_into‘10 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration_options.rb:100:in `each‘11 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration_options.rb:100:in `process_options_into‘12 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration_options.rb:22:in `configure‘13 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:96:in `setup‘14 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:85:in `run‘15 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:70:in `run‘16 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:38:in `invoke‘17 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/exe/rspec:4:in `<top (required)>‘18 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/bin/rspec:23:in `load‘19 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/bin/rspec:23:in `<main>‘20 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `eval‘21 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `<main>‘22 wuxj@P-D5-wuxj:~/Prac/rrprac/sample_app$ bundle exec rspec spec/23 /Prac/rrprac/sample_app/spec/spec_helper.rb:20:in `block in <top (required)>‘: uninitialized constant Capybara (NameError)24 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core.rb:79:in `configure‘25 from /Prac/rrprac/sample_app/spec/spec_helper.rb:17:in `<top (required)>‘26 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1025:in `require‘27 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1025:in `block in requires=‘28 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1025:in `each‘29 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1025:in `requires=‘30 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration_options.rb:101:in `block in process_options_into‘31 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration_options.rb:100:in `each‘32 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration_options.rb:100:in `process_options_into‘33 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration_options.rb:22:in `configure‘34 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:96:in `setup‘35 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:85:in `run‘36 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:70:in `run‘37 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:38:in `invoke‘38 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-3.0.4/exe/rspec:4:in `<top (required)>‘39 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/bin/rspec:23:in `load‘40 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/bin/rspec:23:in `<main>‘41 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `eval‘42 from /.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `<main>‘
查来查去都是什么乱说一通，改这地方改那地方，我了个去的，太不靠谱了，后来综合各个老外的说法，思考了下然后试着去改，老天真照顾我，好用了。哈哈～～～
首先查到的是Capybara不在rspec中，所以要添加进去，但是添加的是spec_helper.rb文件中
config.include Capybara::DSL
结果：依然没解决。
其次，因为版本升级，现在rspec已经分为两块，一个spec_helper.rb和一个rails_helper.rb
从生成的测试文件看
1 require ‘rails_helper‘ 2 3 RSpec.describe "StaticPages", :type => :request do 4 # describe "GET /static_pages" do 5 # it "works! (now write some real specs)" do 6 # get static_pages_index_path 7 # expect(response.status).to be(200) 8 # end 9 # end10 11 describe "Home page" do12 it "should have the content ‘Sample App‘" do13 visit ‘/static_pages/home‘14 expect(page).to have_content(‘Sample App‘)15 end16 end17 end
引用的是rails_helper，所以我试着把这个东西移到rails_helper中，问题解决。
其他小问题一大堆。。。头疼，下班。
Rails中的测试RSpec升级遇到的问题
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