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pip简单配置

   pip安装Python模块的工具,等价于Redhat中的yum!

01、下载

百度云盘:http://pan.baidu.com/s/1eRHGBfk             ###相关的

Linux很多都默认安装Python,python -V  #查看python版本

python

https://www.python.org/downloads/source/

Python-2.6.6.tgz   :点击下载

Python2.7.13      :点击下载

tar Jxf Python-2.7.13.tar.xz

./configure  && make && make install

setuptools

https://pypi.python.org/pypi/setuptools

###setuptools的作用:Easily download, build, install, upgrade, and uninstall Python packages

setuptools-32.3.0.zip:点击下载

###报错提示

[root@bang pip-9.0.1]# python setup.py install
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "setup.py", line 6, in <module>
    from setuptools import setup, find_packages
ImportError: No module named setuptools

###解决方案

安装setuptools

    unzip  setuptools-32.3.0.zip

    cd setuptools

    python setup.py install

pip

https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pip

 pip-9.0.1.tar.gz:点击下载

https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/   ###pip官方文档

tar zxf   pip-9.0.1.tar.gz

python setup.py install

02、pip用法:

# pip --help
 
Usage:   
  pip <command> [options]
 
Commands:
  install                     安装包.
  uninstall                   卸载包.
  freeze                      按着一定格式输出已安装包列表
  list                        列出已安装包.
  show                        显示包详细信息.
  search                      搜索包,类似yum里的search.
  wheel                       Build wheels from your requirements.
  zip                         不推荐. Zip individual packages.
  unzip                       不推荐. Unzip individual packages.
  bundle                      不推荐. Create pybundles.
  help                        当前帮助.
 
General Options:
  -h, --help                  显示帮助.
  -v, --verbose               更多的输出,最多可以使用3次
  -V, --version               现实版本信息然后退出.
  -q, --quiet                 最少的输出.
  --log-file <path>           覆盖的方式记录verbose错误日志,默认文件:/root/.pip/pip.log
  --log <path>                不覆盖记录verbose输出的日志.
  --proxy <proxy>             Specify a proxy in the form [user:passwd@]proxy.server:port.
  --timeout <sec>             连接超时时间 (默认15秒).
  --exists-action <action>    Default action when a path already exists: (s)witch, (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup.
  --cert <path>               证书.
  --cache-dir <dir>           Store the cache data in <dir>.
  --no-cache-dir              Disable the cache.
  --disable-pip-version-check
                              Don‘t periodically check PyPI to determine whether a new
                              version of pip is available for download. Implied with --no-
                              index.
 

pip install --cacahe-dir .  shinken*.tar.gz            ###安装本地的python编写的文件

03、配置pip源

pip源,采用阿里云的pip源用于加速下载文件

阿里云:http://mirrors.aliyun.com/help/pypi

在~/.pip/pip.conf

[global] index-url = http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/

[install] trusted-host=mirrors.aliyun.com

 

04、采用yum或apt-get

yum install -y python-setuptools python-pip

apt-get install python-setuptools python-pip

 

pip简单配置