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LeetCode: Combinations
LeetCode: Combinations
Given two integers n and k, return all possible combinations of k numbers out of 1 ... n.
For example,
If n = 4 and k = 2, a solution is:
[ [2,4], [3,4], [2,3], [1,2], [1,3], [1,4],]
地址:https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/combinations/
算法:递归搞定。$\binom{n}{k}=\binom{n-1}{k}+\binom{n-1}{k}$。代码:
1 class Solution { 2 public: 3 vector<vector<int> > combine(int n, int k) { 4 if(n < 1 || k < 1) return vector<vector<int> > (); 5 return combineCore(n, k); 6 } 7 vector<vector<int> > combineCore(int n,int k){ 8 vector<vector<int> > result; 9 if(k <= 0){10 result.push_back(vector<int>());11 return result;12 }13 if(n <= k){14 vector<int> temp;15 for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)16 temp.push_back(i);17 result.push_back(temp);18 return result;19 }20 result = combineCore(n-1, k-1);21 for(int j = 0; j < result.size(); ++j){22 result[j].push_back(n);23 }24 vector<vector<int> > temp = combineCore(n-1,k);25 result.insert(result.end(),temp.begin(),temp.end());26 return result;27 }28 };
LeetCode: Combinations
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