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WinForm画网格并填充颜色
因为研究CodeCombat上的最后一题,自己尝试分解题目,然后想到需要画网格,还有最优化的方法
源代码如下
using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.ComponentModel;using System.Data;using System.Drawing;using System.Linq;using System.Text;using System.Windows.Forms;namespace DrawGrid{ public partial class Form1 : Form { int multiple = 20; int width = 20; int height = 16; int w = 4; int h = 4; Pen bluePen = new Pen(Color.Black); public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } private void Form1_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e) { Console.WriteLine("Form长:{0},宽:{1}", this.Width, this.Height); this.Multiple(); DrawGrid(width, height, w, h, e); List<Rectangle> l = new List<Rectangle>(); Rectangle r; r = new Rectangle(0, w, 2 * w, h); l.Add(r); r = new Rectangle(3 * w, 0, 2 * w, h); l.Add(r); r = new Rectangle(2 * w, 3 * w, 2 * w, h); l.Add(r); foreach (Rectangle r1 in l) { e.Graphics.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(Color.Black), r1); } } /// <summary> /// 将比例放大 /// </summary> private void Multiple() { width = width * multiple; height = height * multiple; w = w * multiple; h = h * multiple; } private void Form1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) { Console.WriteLine("X={0},Y={1}", e.X, e.Y); } /// <summary> /// 画网格 /// </summary> /// <param name="width"></param> /// <param name="height"></param> /// <param name="w"></param> /// <param name="h"></param> private void DrawGrid(int width, int height, int w, int h, PaintEventArgs e) { Point p1 = new Point(); Point p2 = new Point(); p1.X = 0; p2.X = width; for (int y = 0; y <= height; y = y + h) { p1.Y = y; p2.Y = y; DrawLine(p1, p2, e); } p1.Y = 0; p2.Y = height; for (int x = 0; x <= width; x = x + w) { p1.X = x; p2.X = x; DrawLine(p1, p2, e); } } /// <summary> /// 画直线 /// </summary> /// <param name="p1"></param> /// <param name="p2"></param> private void DrawLine(Point p1, Point p2, PaintEventArgs e) { e.Graphics.DrawLine(bluePen, p1, p2); } }}
自己的测试图片如上图,是一个5*4的网格;
有三个地方已经被填充了。
剩下空白的地方,需可以用矩形填充。
考虑使用最少的矩形填充,应该就是4个矩形了。一目了然。
不过,如果考虑用程序实现的话,就复杂了。以后再尝试
WinForm画网格并填充颜色
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