实现这个功能一般有两种思路，一种思路是使用ScrollView+GridView，第二种思路是使用ListView来实现GridView的效果。

第一种思路的具体实现是把HeaderView和GridView都放到ScrollView里面，这里要解决的问题是ScrollView和GridView滑动手势的冲突问题，解决办法是让GridView充满ScrollView，不让GridView滑动而只让ScrollView滑动。具题做法是重载GridView的onMeasure()方法。

public class MyGridView extends GridView { 
    public MyGridView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { 
        super(context, attrs); 
    } 

    public MyGridView(Context context) { 
        super(context); 
    } 

    public MyGridView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { 
        super(context, attrs, defStyle); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { 

        int expandSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec( 
                Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2, MeasureSpec.AT_MOST); 
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, expandSpec); 
    } 
} 

这种方法的不足是GridView中的View没有复用，如果内容较多将比较消耗内存。

第二种思路的具体实现是使用ListView的addHeaderView()来添加HeaderView，而ListView的每一行都放一个LinearLayout来保存一行的item，这里要注意的是item的个数和ListView行数的关系。

后来在StackOverFlow上又看到了第三中方法。原来Google已经用GridView实现了，而且很巧妙，下面把代码贴出来

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.android.photos.views;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.DataSetObservable;
import android.database.DataSetObserver;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.Filter;
import android.widget.Filterable;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.WrapperListAdapter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
/**
 * A {@link GridView} that supports adding header rows in a
 * very similar way to {@link ListView}.
 * See {@link HeaderGridView#addHeaderView(View, Object, boolean)}
 */
public class HeaderGridView extends GridView {
    private static final String TAG = "HeaderGridView";
    /**
     * A class that represents a fixed view in a list, for example a header at the top
     * or a footer at the bottom.
     */
    private static class FixedViewInfo {
        /** The view to add to the grid */
        public View view;
        public ViewGroup viewContainer;
        /** The data backing the view. This is returned from {@link ListAdapter#getItem(int)}. */
        public Object data;
        /** <code>true</code> if the fixed view should be selectable in the grid */
        public boolean isSelectable;
    }
    private ArrayList<FixedViewInfo> mHeaderViewInfos = new ArrayList<FixedViewInfo>();
    private void initHeaderGridView() {
        super.setClipChildren(false);
    }
    public HeaderGridView(Context context) {
        super(context);
        initHeaderGridView();
    }
    public HeaderGridView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        initHeaderGridView();
    }
    public HeaderGridView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
        initHeaderGridView();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        ListAdapter adapter = getAdapter();
        if (adapter != null && adapter instanceof HeaderViewGridAdapter) {
            ((HeaderViewGridAdapter) adapter).setNumColumns(getNumColumns());
        }
    }
    @Override
    public void setClipChildren(boolean clipChildren) {
       // Ignore, since the header rows depend on not being clipped
    }
    /**
     * Add a fixed view to appear at the top of the grid. If addHeaderView is
     * called more than once, the views will appear in the order they were
     * added. Views added using this call can take focus if they want.
     * <p>
     * NOTE: Call this before calling setAdapter. This is so HeaderGridView can wrap
     * the supplied cursor with one that will also account for header views.
     *
     * @param v The view to add.
     * @param data Data to associate with this view
     * @param isSelectable whether the item is selectable
     */
    public void addHeaderView(View v, Object data, boolean isSelectable) {
        ListAdapter adapter = getAdapter();
        if (adapter != null && ! (adapter instanceof HeaderViewGridAdapter)) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(
                    "Cannot add header view to grid -- setAdapter has already been called.");
        }
        FixedViewInfo info = new FixedViewInfo();
        FrameLayout fl = new FullWidthFixedViewLayout(getContext());
        fl.addView(v);
        info.view = v;
        info.viewContainer = fl;
        info.data = http://www.mamicode.com/data;>代码地址：https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/apps/Gallery2/+/idea133/src/com/android/photos/views/HeaderGridView.java



为GridView添加HeaderView