首页 > 代码库 > Socket网络编程例子
Socket网络编程例子
1.为了安全的进行通信,基于ACK确认机制
使用selector机制的多路复用的IO通信机制,此外还有epoll控制
业务挂接点或者接入点:
常见的接入点:
RDBMS进行CRUD
MQ消息服务器接入
SOA接入点
如果统一,最好使用adapter适配器接入,方便扩展
package com.text.thread;import java.io.BufferedReader;import java.io.BufferedWriter;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStream;import java.io.InputStreamReader;import java.io.OutputStream;import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;import java.net.InetSocketAddress;import java.net.ServerSocket;import java.net.Socket;import java.net.SocketAddress;import java.net.UnknownHostException;import java.nio.ByteBuffer;import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;import java.nio.channels.Selector;import java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel;import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;import java.util.Iterator;import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;import java.util.concurrent.Executors;import java.util.logging.Level;public class SocketUtil { ExecutorService excu = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(100); private volatile boolean status = true; void startServer(int port, String message) { try { ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port); if (status) { serverSocket.close(); } while (status) { Socket socket = serverSocket.accept(); Runnable task = new ServerTask(socket, message); excu.submit(task); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { } } void startNioServer(int port, String messages) { Selector selector = null; ServerSocketChannel serverSocketChannel = null; try { selector = Selector.open(); serverSocketChannel = ServerSocketChannel.open(); serverSocketChannel.configureBlocking(false); serverSocketChannel.socket().setReuseAddress(true); serverSocketChannel.socket().bind(new InetSocketAddress(port)); serverSocketChannel.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_ACCEPT); while (selector.select() > 0) { Iterator<SelectionKey> it = selector.selectedKeys().iterator(); while (it.hasNext()) { SelectionKey readyKey = it.next(); it.remove(); ServerSocketChannel sChannel = (ServerSocketChannel) readyKey.channel(); SocketChannel schannel = sChannel.accept(); String messgae = ""; ByteBuffer dsts = ByteBuffer.allocate(256); int flag = -1; while((flag = schannel.read(dsts))!=-1){ String msg = new String(dsts.array(),"GBK"); messgae+="\n" + msg; } System.out.println("server:" + messgae);//此处就是具体的业务挂节点或者接入点--比如执行DB操作或者执行MQ操作 ByteBuffer bf = ByteBuffer.wrap(messages.getBytes()); schannel.write(bf); schannel.close(); } } } catch (Exception e) { } } void requestNio(String host,int port,String msg){ SocketChannel socketChannel; try { socketChannel = SocketChannel.open(); SocketAddress socketAddress = new InetSocketAddress(host, port); socketChannel.connect(socketAddress); ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(msg.getBytes()); socketChannel.write(buffer); socketChannel.socket().shutdownOutput(); ByteBuffer dsts = ByteBuffer.allocate(100); socketChannel.read(dsts); System.out.println(new String(dsts.array())); socketChannel.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } private void executeTask(ServerSocketChannel serverSocketChannel,String msg) { SocketChannel socketChannel = null; try { socketChannel = serverSocketChannel.accept(); socketChannel.socket().shutdownOutput(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { socketChannel.close(); } catch(Exception ex) {} } } void stopServer() { status = false; } String request(String ip, int port, String message) { String result = ""; try { Socket socket = new Socket(ip, port); OutputStream out = socket.getOutputStream(); OutputStreamWriter outputStreamWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(out); BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter( outputStreamWriter); bufferedWriter.write("new Msg");// 换行 bufferedWriter.newLine();// 换行 bufferedWriter.write(message); bufferedWriter.newLine();// 换行 bufferedWriter.flush(); socket.shutdownOutput(); System.out.println("client:发送成功!!!"); InputStream in = socket.getInputStream(); InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(in); BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader( inputStreamReader); System.out.println("client:" + bufferedReader.readLine()); result = bufferedReader.readLine(); bufferedReader.close(); bufferedWriter.close(); } catch (UnknownHostException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return result; } static class ServerTask implements Runnable { Socket socket; String message; public ServerTask(Socket socket, String message) { this.socket = socket; this.message = message; } @Override public void run() { InputStream in; try { in = socket.getInputStream(); InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(in); BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader( inputStreamReader); String temp = ""; String msg = ""; String str = bufferedReader.readLine(); if (str != null && !str.equals("new Msg")) { System.out.println("此消息已经接收!!!"); temp = "!已经接受过"; } else { while (str != null) { msg += str + "\n"; str = bufferedReader.readLine(); } System.out.println("server:\n" + msg); } OutputStream out = socket.getOutputStream(); OutputStreamWriter outputStreamWriter = new OutputStreamWriter( out); BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter( outputStreamWriter); bufferedWriter.write(message + temp); bufferedWriter.newLine();// 换行 bufferedWriter.flush(); System.out.println("server:完成"); bufferedWriter.close(); bufferedReader.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }}
SocketUtil socketUtil = new SocketUtil(); String message = "1001-102401-骨科一病区-李四-20140908|20140925-3786.98元!"; socketUtil.request("127.0.0.1", 9999, message ); SocketUtil socketUtil = new SocketUtil(); socketUtil.startServer( 9999, "ack");
消息:(协议自己按照业务需求进行定义,只要双方可以交流通信即可!!!)
MSH|^~\&|LIS||HIS|DEP|201106271801||ACK^O13|MSG11O1O5OOO001|P|2.4|| MSG11O1O5OOO001||||utf-8
MSA|AE|MSG11O1O5OOO001||||103
MSH|^~\&|LIS||HIS|DEP|201106271801||ACK^O13|MSG11O1O5OOO001|P|2.4|| MSG11O1O5OOO001||||utf-8
MSA|AA|MSG11O1O5OOO001||||0
对于文件的传输,把文件压缩进行传输,为了安全,可以生成摘要信息,采取MD5或者RAS加密传输更加安全
对于大文件,分割多线程传输,采取Random读取文件的方式
服务器端接受到请求,必须发送收到的标识码,否则客户重新发送,加一个重发的标示符
Socket网络编程例子
声明:以上内容来自用户投稿及互联网公开渠道收集整理发布,本网站不拥有所有权,未作人工编辑处理,也不承担相关法律责任,若内容有误或涉及侵权可进行投诉: 投诉/举报 工作人员会在5个工作日内联系你,一经查实,本站将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。