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[HP-UNIX]bdf命令总结

(1)bdf命令的效果

lijiaman$[/home/oracle]bdf
Filesystem          kbytes    used   avail %used Mounted on
/dev/vg00/lvol3    10485760  225552 10180096    2% /
/dev/vg00/lvol1    4194304  390200 3774448    9% /stand
/dev/vg00/lvol8    31457280 2128008 29102256    7% /var
/dev/vg00/lvol7    10485760 3205264 7223672   31% /usr
/dev/vg00/lvol4    10485760 6576408 3879176   63% /tmp
/dev/vg00/lvol11   41943040 23159923 17611782   57% /oracle
/dev/vg00/lvol6    12582912 7165312 5376864   57% /opt
/dev/vg00/lvol5    20971520   75992 20732400    0% /home
/dev/vg00/lvol10   41943040 14004604 26192355   35% /grid

查看bdf的用法:

fabdb1$[/home/oracle]man bdf

 bdf(1M)                                                             bdf(1M)                             ##  bdf  ##

 NAME
      bdf - report number of free disk blocks (Berkeley version)                                  #报告磁盘的剩余空间块      

 SYNOPSIS                                                                                         #简介
      /usr/bin/bdf [-b] [-i] [-l] [-s] [-t type | [filesystem|file] ... ]                              bdf [-b] [-i] [-l] [-s] [-t type | [filesystem | file]… ]

 DESCRIPTION                                                                                      #描述                                                                                            
      The bdf command displays the amount of free disk space available                                 bdf命令展示了在指定的文件系统中可以使用的磁盘空间大小,如果 
      either on the specified filesystem (/dev/dsk/c0d0s0, for example) or                             没有文件系统被指定,则打印所有正常安装的文件系统的可以利用的
      on the file system in which the specified file (such as $HOME), is                               空间,打印的单位是kilobytes(千比特,kb)
      contained.  If no file system is specified, the free space on all of                            注意:1Gb=1000 000kb
      the normally mounted file systems is printed.  The reported numbers
      are in kilobytes.

    Options                                                                                       #选项
      The bdf command recognizes the following options:                                                bdf命令有以下选项:

           -b             Display information regarding file system                                     -b    展示有关文件系统交换信息
                          swapping.

           -i             Report the number of used and free inodes.                                   -i    展示可利用的空闲空间的大小 

           -l             Display information for local file systems only                               -l    仅仅展示本地文件系统的信息
                          (for example, HFS and CDFS file systems).

           -s             Do not sync the file system data on the disk                                 -s    在报告使用前不同步文件系统的数据,注意得到的数据可能
                          before reporting the usage.  Note that the data                                     不是最新的
                          reported by bdf may not be up to date.

           -t type        Report on the file systems of a given type (for
                          example, nfs or hfs).

 RETURN VALUE                                                                                      #返回值
      The bdf command returns 0 on success (able to get status on all file                              成功返回0,失败返回1
      systems), or returns 1 on failure (unable to get status on one or more
      file systems).

 WARNINGS                                                                                          #警告
      If file system names are too long, the output for a given entry is                                如果文件系统名字太长,将分成2行输出展示。
      displayed on two lines.                                                                           bdf命令不会计算磁盘保留用于交换的空间…
                                       
      The bdf command does not account for any disk space reserved for swap                             小结:bdf命令与其它查看空间的命令在计算空间的方法上有所区别,
      space, or used for the HFS boot block (8 KB, 1 per file system), HFS                                    命令得到的结果也会有一些出入。
      superblocks (8 KB each, 1 per disk cylinder), HFS cylinder group
      blocks (1 KB - 8 KB each, 1 per cylinder group), and inodes (currently
      128 bytes reserved for each inode).  Non-HFS file systems may have
      other items not accounted for by this command.

 AUTHOR
      bdf was developed by the University of California, Berkeley.

 Hewlett-Packard Company            - 1 -       HP-UX 11i Version 3 Feb 2007

 bdf(1M)                                                             bdf(1M)

 FILES
      /etc/fstab          Static information about the file systems.
      /etc/mnttab         Mounted file system table.
      /dev/dsk/*          File system devices.

 SEE ALSO
      df(1M), fstab(4), mnttab(4).

[HP-UNIX]bdf命令总结