<p style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial; line-height: 25.99184799194336px; margin: 0.11cm 0.13cm; border: none; padding: 0cm;"><span style="line-height: 25.99184799194336px; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 240); font-family: 'DejaVu Serif', serif;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"></span></span><pre name="code" class="cpp"><span style="line-height: 25.99184799194336px; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: 'DejaVu Serif', serif;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"></span></span><pre class="cjk" name="code" style="margin: 0.11cm 0.13cm; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); white-space: pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 25.99184799194336px; border: none; padding: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">      按“Ubuntu下GTK的安装、编译和测试”（</span></span><span style="background-color: rgb(240, 240, 240); font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 25.99184799194336px;">原文地址：</span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><a target=_blank href=http://www.mamicode.com/"http://www.cnblogs.com/niocai/archive/2011/07/15/2107472.html" style="font-size: 13px;">http://www.cnblogs.com/niocai/archive/2011/07/15/2107472.html）所说步骤，终于成功安装了GTK，很开心，以为近一个月的困扰要解决了，但在Eclipse IDE for C/C++ Developes中一测试，出现找不到gtk/gtk.h头文件的错误。哭！

<span style="font-size: 13px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">      又花了好些时间</span></span><span style="line-height: 25.99184799194336px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">终于找到了Ubuntu下Eclipse的配置（</span><span style="line-height: 25.99184799194336px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 240);">原文地址：</span><a target=_blank href=http://www.mamicode.com/"http://blog.csdn.net/sunny2038/article/details/7082164" style="line-height: 25.99184799194336px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 240);">http://blog.csdn.net/sunny2038/article/details/7082164），终于能在Eclipse IDE for C/C++ Developers中找到gtk/gtk.h头文件了，以为终于熬出头了，不料测试一下，居然出来成百上千的错误，主要是类似于以下的错误和警告（g.c是源文件名）：

<pre name="code" class="plain">In file included from /usr/include/gtk-2.0/gtk/gtk.h:170, from ../g.c:1:
/usr/include/gtk-2.0/gtk/gtkspinner.h:58: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘gtk_spinner_get_type’
In file included from /usr/include/gtk-2.0/gtk/gtk.h:171,from ../g.c:1:
/usr/include/gtk-2.0/gtk/gtkstatusbar.h:63: warning: parameter names (without types) in function declaration
/usr/include/gtk-2.0/gtk/gtkstatusbar.h:63: error: field ‘GSEAL’ declared as a function
/usr/include/gtk-2.0/gtk/gtkstatusbar.h:65: warning: parameter names (without types) in function declaration
/usr/include/gtk-2.0/gtk/gtkstatusbar.h:65: error: bit-field ‘GSEAL’ has invalid type
/usr/include/gtk-2.0/gtk/gtkstatusbar.h:55: error: duplicate member ‘GSEAL’
……

<pre class="cjk" name="code" style="font-size:14px; margin: 0.11cm 0.13cm; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); white-space: pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 25.99184799194336px; border: none; padding: 0cm;">

----------------------------以下转载自：<span style="font-size:10px;font-size: 12px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-decoration: none; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; line-height: 30px;"><a target=_blank href=http://www.mamicode.com/"http://blog.csdn.net/sunny2038/article/details/7082164" style="font-size: 12px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-decoration: none; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; line-height: 30px;">Windows和Ubuntu11.10在Eclipse中配置C和GTK--------------------------------------------------

<span style="line-height: 25.99184799194336px; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: 'DejaVu Serif', serif;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"></span></span><pre class="cjk" name="code" style="margin: 0.11cm 0.13cm; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); white-space: pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 25.99184799194336px; border: none; padding: 0cm;"><span style="font-size:14px;"></span><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 13.913043975830078px; line-height: 25.99184799194336px; font-family: 'DejaVu Serif', serif;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 13pt;"><strong>Ubuntu</strong></span></span></span><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.913043975830078px; line-height: 25.99184799194336px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 13pt;"><strong>下在</strong></span></span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Serif', serif;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 13pt;"><strong>Eclipse</strong></span></span></span></span><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.913043975830078px; line-height: 25.99184799194336px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 13pt;"><strong>中运行</strong></span></span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Serif', serif;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 13pt;"><strong>C</strong></span></span></span></span><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.913043975830078px; line-height: 25.99184799194336px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 13pt;"><strong>语言的</strong></span></span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Serif', serif;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 13pt;"><strong>GTK</strong></span></span></span></span><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.913043975830078px; line-height: 25.99184799194336px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 13pt;"><strong>程序</strong></span></span></span><span style="font-size:14px;"></span>

<span style="line-height: 25.99184799194336px; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: 'DejaVu Serif', serif;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">1</span></span><span style="line-height: 25.99184799194336px; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">、下载相关的包</span>

<span style="font-size: 13px;">        <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">sudo apt-get install gnome-core-devel build-essential libgtk2.0-dev libgtk2.0-doc</span></span></span>

<span style="font-size: 13px;"><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><strong>2</strong></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><strong>、测试代码</strong></span></span>

<span style="font-size: 13px;">        <span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">打开</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">Eclipse</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">，新建——</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">C Project——</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">输入</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">Project name</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">，并选择</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">Executable</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">中的</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">Hello World ANSI C Project</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">，默认会选择</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">Linux GCC</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">的</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">Toolchains</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">，点击</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">Finish——</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">这时会打开一个</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">Hello World</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">的示例代码——将其中哦功能的代码换成下面的测试代码。（其实完全可以不用</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">Hello World</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">模版，这里只是简化过程。）</span></span>

#include <gtk/gtk.h> 
int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
{ 
        GtkWidget *window;
        gtk_init (&argc, &argv);
        window = gtk_window_new (GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);
        gtk_widget_show (window);
        gtk_main ();
        return 0; 
}

<span style="font-size: 13px;">        <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">(1)</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">选中</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">gtk</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">项目，在菜单栏点击</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">Project——Properties——C/C++ Build——Settings——GCC C Compiler——Miscellaneous</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">，在</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">Other flags</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">中加入</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">`pkg-config –cflags gtk+-2.0`</span></span></span>

<span style="font-size: 13px;">        <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">(2)</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">在同一个对话框中，选择</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">GCC C Linker——Miscellaneous</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">，在</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">Linker flags</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">中加入</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">`pkg-config –libs gtk+-2.0`</span></span></span>

<span style="font-size: 13px;">        <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><strong>(3)</strong></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><strong>选中</strong></span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><strong>GCC C Linker</strong></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><strong>，在右边的</strong></span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><strong>Command line pattern</strong></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><strong>里面的</strong></span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><strong>${INPUTS} </strong></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><strong>调到</strong></span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><strong>${COMMAND}</strong></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><strong>后面，如：</strong></span>        <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;"><strong>${COMMAND}  ${INPUTS} ${FLAGS} ${OUTPUT_FLAG}${OUTPUT_PREFIX}${OUTPUT}</strong></span></span></span>

<span style="font-size: 13px;">        <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">(4)</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">在</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">GCC C Compiler——Includes</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">中，加入</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">/usr/include/gtk-2.0 </span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">和 </span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">/usr/include/glib-2.0</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">，可以消除</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">gtk.h unresolved</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">的警告，同时在程序中使用</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">gtk</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">的函数，会出现智能提示。</span></span>

<span style="font-size: 13px;">        <span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">经过以上步骤，一个</span><span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">GTK</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;">程序就能运行出来了。</span></span>

Ubuntu下在Eclipse IDE for C/C++ Developes中如何运行C语言的GTK程序？