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Split函数

描述:返回一个下标从0开始的一维数组,它包含指定数目的子字符串

实例:

   1.用单个字符分隔

    string str1 = "1,2,3";

    string [] str = str1.split(‘,‘);  //得到:{"1","2","3"}

    foreach(string s in str){

      Response.Write( s+"<br/>");

    }

    输出结果://1

                  //2

                  //3

     2.用多个字符分隔

      string str1 = "1,2,3.4"

      string str2 = str1.split(new char[2]{‘,‘,‘.‘});

      foreach(string s in str2){

       Response.Write(s+"<br/>");

      }

       输出结果://1

                     //2

          //3

        //4

     3.用字符串分隔

     using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
     string str="aaajsbbbjsccc";
     string[] sArray=Regex.Split(str,"js",RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
     foreach (string i in sArray) {

        Response.Write(i.ToString() + "<br>");

     }
     输出结果:
     aaa
     bbb
     ccc

总结提高:

 string[] arr = str.Split("o");

这是一个具有语法错误的语句,Split 的 separator参数应该是 char[] 或 string[],不应是字符串。正确的示例:

string str = "technology";
char[] separator = { ‘o‘ };
string[] arr = str.Split(separator);

String.Split 方法有6个重载函数:以下string str= "1,2.3,,4";

 

  •  public string[] Split(params char[] separator)

         string[] split = str.Split(new Char[] { ‘,‘ });//返回:{"1","2.3","","4"}
         string[] split = str.Split(new Char[] { ‘,‘, ‘.‘ });//返回:{"1","2","3","","4"} 

  •  public string[] Split(char[] separator, int count)

     string[] split = str.Split(new Char[] { ‘,‘, ‘.‘ }, 2);//返回:{"1","2.3,,4"}
         string[] split = str.Split(new Char[] { ‘,‘, ‘.‘ }, 6);//返回:{"1","2","3","","4"} 

  •  public string[] Split(char[] separator, StringSplitOptions options)

         string[] split = str.Split(new Char[] { ‘,‘, ‘.‘ }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);//返回:{"1","2","3","4"} 不保留空元素
         string[] split = str.Split(new Char[] { ‘,‘, ‘.‘ }, StringSplitOptions.None);//返回:{"1","2","3","","4"} 保留空元素 

  •  public string[] Split(string[] separator, StringSplitOptions options)

         string[] split = str.Split(new string[] { ",", "." }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);//返回:{"1","2","3","4"} 不保留空元素
         string[] split = str.Split(new string[] { ",", "." }, StringSplitOptions.None);//返回:{"1","2","3","","4"} 保留空元素 

  •  public string[] Split(char[] separator, int count, StringSplitOptions options)

         string[] split = str.Split(new Char[] { ‘,‘, ‘.‘ }, 2, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);//返回:{"1","2.3,,4"} 不保留空元素
         string[] split = str.Split(new Char[] { ‘,‘, ‘.‘ }, 6, StringSplitOptions.None);//返回:{"1","2","3","","4"} 保留空元素 

  •  public string[] Split(string[] separator, int count, StringSplitOptions options)

         string[] split = str.Split(new string[] { ",", "." }, 2, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);//返回:{"1","2.3,,4"} 不保留空元素
         string[] split = str.Split(new string[] { ",", "." }, 6, StringSplitOptions.None);//返回:{"1","2","3","","4"} 保留空元素

需要注意的是没有重载函数public string[] Split(string[] separator),所以我们不能像VB.NET那样使用words.Split(","),而只能使用words.Split(‘,‘)
 
 

 

Split函数