首页 > 代码库 > CentOS Zabbix Server安装

CentOS Zabbix Server安装

系统信息:CentOS release 6.5 (Final)

内核信息:2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64

Zabbix server ip:192.168.1.105

Zabbix agent ip:192.168.1.106

 

 

安装zabbixserver

安装mysql;

yum -y install mysql-server

 

编辑mysql配置文件;

vim /etc/my.cnf
 
[mysqld]
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
user=mysql
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommendedto prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0
character-set-server=utf8
 
[mysql]
default-character-set=utf8
 
[mysqld_safe]
log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

 

重启mysql

/etc/init.d/mysqld restart

 

设置开机自启动;

chkconfig mysqld on

 

创建数据库;

create database zabbix;

 

对数据库进行授权;

grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhostidentified by "123456";

 

安装zabbix repo;

rpm -ivh 
http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.4/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-2.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm


 

yum安装zabbix-server;

yum install install zabbix-serverzabbix-server-mysql

 

修改zabbix_server的配置文件;

vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
 
#修改以下三处配置
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=123456


 

查看数据库表;

rpm -ql zabbix-server-mysql |grep sql
 
/usr/sbin/zabbix_server_mysql
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/create
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/create/data.sql   #默认数据
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/create/images.sql   #zabbix图标相关
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/create/schema.sql   #zabbix需要创建哪些表
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.6
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.6/mysql
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.6/mysql/patch.sql
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.8
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.8/mysql
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.8/mysql/patch.sql
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.8/mysql/upgrade
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0/mysql
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0/mysql/patch.sql
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0/mysql/rc4_rc5.sql
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0/mysql/upgrade

 

导入sql

mysql zabbix < /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/create/schema.sql
mysql zabbix </usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/create/images.sql
mysql zabbix </usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/create/data.sql

 

启动zabbix-server;

/etc/init.d/zabbix-server restart

 

配置开机自启动;

chkconfig zabbix-server on

 

查看zabbix启动日志;

tail -f /var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log
 
 2199:20140919:023458.237 server #17 started [timer #1]
 2201:20140919:023458.241 server #18 started [http poller #1]
 2204:20140919:023458.248 server #20 started [history syncer #1]
 2205:20140919:023458.250 server #21 started [history syncer #2]
 2208:20140919:023458.253 server #22 started [history syncer #3]
 2210:20140919:023458.258 server #23 started [history syncer #4]
 2211:20140919:023458.259 server #24 started [escalator #1]
 2212:20140919:023458.260 server #25 started [proxy poller #1]
 2216:20140919:023458.265 server #26 started [self-monitoring #1]
 2202:20140919:023458.671 server #19 started [discoverer #1]

 

检查端口;

netstat -lntp|grep 10051
 
tcp       0      0 0.0.0.0:10051               0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      2172/zabbix_server 
tcp       0      0 :::10051

 

安装zabbix-web;

yum install -y zabbix-web zabbix-web-mysql

 

启动apache

/etc/init.d/httpd restart

 

设置开机自启动;

chkconfig httpd on

 

在浏览器里输入服务器的ip地址;

http://192.168.1.105/zabbix


wKiom1QownLgBGCnAAJjrwTWBt4533.jpg

点击next


wKioL1QowpywnGqYAANC33Hhw64267.jpg

这里php time zone需要修改时区;

编辑vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf

找到date.timezone标注部分:

<Directory"/usr/share/zabbix">
   Options FollowSymLinks
   AllowOverride None
   Order allow,deny
   Allow from all
 
   php_value max_execution_time 300
   php_value memory_limit 128M
   php_value post_max_size 16M
   php_value upload_max_filesize 2M
   php_value max_input_time 300
   php_value date.timezoneAsia/Shanghai
</Directory>

 

修改完成之后需要重载一下apache,然后点击页面的retry即可;


wKiom1QownKSqQtyAAMf5zI5KZo380.jpg

点击next;


wKiom1QownKA7zDdAAKYI0Sc834343.jpg

正确输入之前创建的数据库名、用户及密码;

我这里的数据库名是:zabbix

用户:zabbix

密码:123456

然后点击test connection进行测试连接,出现OK则表示连接正常,可以进行下一步。


wKioL1QowpzhFFigAAIp2Q2Myj4194.jpg

name内指定一个名字,可以根据实际情况自己制定名称。


wKiom1QownPybuRxAAKT3sI7sWg195.jpg

这里显示的是之前配置的信息列表,可以进行确认,确认无误点击next


wKioL1Qowp2ABKqfAAHxAQAPpj0413.jpg

这里显示配置文件已经生成,继续点击finish


wKioL1Qow8LzbVShAAGZuiUGMJY503.jpg

进入了登陆界面,默认用户名:admin   密码:zabbix


wKioL1Qowp6A7dufAAXqa-UkWik400.jpg



安装zabbixagent

首先配置zabbix repo;

rpm -ivh 
http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.4/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-2.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm


安装zabbix agent;

yum install -y zabbix-agent

 

修改agent配置文件;

vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

 

#修改成服务器端的ip

Server=192.168.1.105

 

启动zabbix agent;

/etc/init.d/zabbix-agent start

 

添加开机自启动;

chkconfig zabbix-agent on

 

查看日志文件;

tail -f /var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log
 
1868:20140919:060835.219 Starting Zabbix Agent [Zabbix server].Zabbix 2.4.0 (revision 48953).
 1868:20140919:060835.219 using configuration file: /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
 1868:20140919:060835.220 agent #0 started [main process]
 1869:20140919:060835.223 agent #1 started [collector]
 1870:20140919:060835.228 agent #2 started [listener #1]
 1871:20140919:060835.229 agent #3 started [listener #2]
 1873:20140919:060835.229 agent #5 started [active checks #1]
 1872:20140919:060835.230 agent #4 started [listener #3]
  1873:20140919:060835.230 activecheck configuration update from [127.0.0.1:10051] started to fail (cannotconnect to [[127.0.0.1]:10051]: [111] Connection refused)


上面标注的地方有报错,我们可以编辑etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf 注释掉#ServerActive=127.0.0.1并且重启zabbix agent即可。


本文出自 “jerry在路上” 博客,请务必保留此出处http://jerry0117.blog.51cto.com/1664014/1559280

CentOS Zabbix Server安装