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Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 64位系统 针对Android 6.0
sudo apt install git-core bison build-essential curl flex git gnupg gperf libesd0-dev liblz4-tool libncurses5-dev libsdl-dev libwxgtk3.0-dev libxml2 libxml2-utils lzop maven openjdk-7-jdk pngcrush schedtool squashfs-tools xsltproc zip g++-multilib gcc-multilib lib32ncurses5-dev lib32readline6-dev libc6-dev-i386 x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev ccache libgl1-mesa-dev unzip python-imaging lib32z1-dev |
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下载安装openjdk
Ubuntu16默认使用的JDK是Openjdk8，而编译Android6.0源码需要Openjdk7，这时通过apt-get下载不到Openjdk7！因为Ubuntu 16已经将它从源码库里移除了，解决方法是手动添加仓库再下载安装： sudo add-apt-repository ppa:openjdk-r/ppa sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install openjdk-7-jdk
java -version javac -version
//更改jdk版本 sudo update-alternatives --config java sudo update-alternatives --config javac |
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提高编译效率
(1) 在 .bashrc文件末尾添加：export USE_CCACHE = 1 或者终端输入命令：echo export USE_CCACHE=1 >> ~/.bashrc
(2) 为了提高编译效率，设置编译器高速缓存: prebuilts/misc/linux-x86/ccache/ccache -M 50G |
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常见错误
git错误
| git clone时出现，unable to negotiate with 10.0.0.8: no matching key exchange methodfound. Their offer: diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 解决： 打开.bashrc文件，在终端输入：$ vim ~/.bashrc ，然后向.bashrc文件写入： export GIT_SSH_COMMAND=‘ssh -o KexAlgorithms=+diffie-hellman-group1-sha1‘ |
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clang链接错误
| 编译报错recipe for target ‘out/host/linux-x86/obj/lib/libart.so‘ failed 解决： 在android源码文件下art/build/Android.common_build.mk这个文件中找到 # Host. ART_HOST_CLANG := false ifneq ($(WITHOUT_HOST_CLANG),true) # By default, host builds use clang for better warnings. ART_HOST_CLANG := true # 改为 ART_HOST_CLANG := false endif |
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splashimage错误：
vendor/letv/proprietary/hwconfig/bootlogo/Android.mk:10: recipe for target ‘splashimage‘ failed
python版本高,需要替换个方法： find ./vendor/letv/proprietary/hwconfig/bootlogo/ -name ‘logo_gen.py‘|xargs perl -pi -e ‘s|tostring|tobytes|g‘ |
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Ubuntu 16.04 LTS