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[翻译] AsyncDisplayKit
AsyncDisplayKit
AsyncDisplayKit is an iOS framework that keeps even the most complex user interfaces smooth and responsive. It was originally built to make Facebook‘s Paper possible, and goes hand-in-hand with pop‘s physics-based animations — but it‘s just as powerful with UIKit Dynamics and conventional app designs.
AsyncDisplayKit(异步图形显示)是一个iOS的开源框架,它能改善非常复杂的用户交互卡顿的问题,并使其圆滑。最开始,开发它是用来优化Facebook的Paper应用,以及配合pop的物理引擎动画--当然,它像UIKit Dynamics框架一样高效且设计精美。
Quick start
ASDK is available on CocoaPods. Add the following to your Podfile:
ASDK可以通过CocoaPods安装,添加以下文件到Podfile中:
pod ‘AsyncDisplayKit‘
Import the framework header, or create an Objective-C bridging header if you‘re using Swift:
导入框架的头文件,或者创建Objective-C bridging header,如果你是使用Swift开发:
#import <AsyncDisplayKit/AsyncDisplayKit.h>
AsyncDisplayKit Nodes are a thread-safe abstraction layer over UIViews and CALayers:
AsyncDisplayKit的节点是一个线程安全的抽象layer,覆盖了UIView以及CALayer
You can construct entire node hierarchies in parallel, or instantiate and size a single node on a background thread — for example, you could do something like this in a UIViewController:
你可以通过封装的方式,或者是直接在子线程中实例化一个节点对象 -- 例如,你可以在UIViewController中做如下的操作:
dispatch_async(_backgroundQueue, ^{ ASTextNode *node = [[ASTextNode alloc] init]; node.attributedString = [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"hello!" attributes:nil]; [node measure:CGSizeMake(screenWidth, FLT_MAX)]; node.frame = (CGRect){ CGPointZero, node.calculatedSize }; // self.view isn‘t a node, so we can only use it on the main thread dispatch_sync(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{ [self.view addSubview:node.view]; });});
You can use ASImageNode
and ASTextNode
as drop-in replacements for UIImageView and UITextView, or create your own nodes to implement node hierarchies or custom drawing. ASTableView
is a node-aware UITableView subclass that can asynchronously preload cell nodes without blocking the main thread.
你可以使用ASImageNode以及ASTextNode的继承类来替换UIImageView以及UITextView,或者创建你自己的节点,用以实现你自己的绘制方式,ASTableView就是一个自定义node的UITableView的子类,它可以异步装载cell节点而不阻塞主线程。
Learn more
- Read the Getting Started guide
- Get the sample projects
- Browse the API reference
- Watch the NSLondon talk
[翻译] AsyncDisplayKit