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android art JNI函数的调用代码及生成过程
JNI函数的调用
我们使用的测试Java代码如下:
packagecom.example.testar;
importjava.lang.reflect.Method;
importandroid.app.Application;
importandroid.util.Log;
publicclass InjectApplication extends Application {
static {
System.loadLibrary("so");
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
// TODO Auto-generated methodstub
System.out.println("InjectApplication native test");
此处调用JNI函数
testddd();
super.onCreate();
}
public native String testddd();
}
修改art/compiler/dex/frontend.cc,打开输出
staticuint32_t kCompilerDebugFlags = 0 | //Enable debug/testing modes
// (1 << kDebugDisplayMissingTargets) |
(1 <<kDebugVerbose) |
(1 <<kDebugDumpCFG) |
adblogcat –S dex2oat:*
得到编译onCreate函数输出如下:
I/dex2oat(10839): Compiling void com.example.testar.InjectApplication.onCreate()...
I/dex2oat(10839): Compiling void com.example.testar.InjectApplication.onCreate()
I/dex2oat(10839): 0xb587c3f8 insns
I/dex2oat(10839): 13 blocks in total
I/dex2oat(10839): Block 0 (Entry Block) (insn 0000 - 0000 empty)
I/dex2oat(10839): Fallthrough : block 2 (0x0)
I/dex2oat(10839): Block 1 (Exit Block) (insn 0000 - 0000 empty)
I/dex2oat(10839): Block 2 (Code Block) (insn 0000 - 0000)
I/dex2oat(10839): Taken branch: block 3(0x0)
I/dex2oat(10839): Fallthrough : block 4 (0x0)
I/dex2oat(10839): Block 3 (Exception Handling) (insn 0000 - 0000 empty)
I/dex2oat(10839): Block 4 (Code Block) (insn 0000 - 0002)
I/dex2oat(10839): Taken branch: block 5(0x2)
I/dex2oat(10839): Fallthrough : block 6 (0x2)
I/dex2oat(10839): Block 5 (Exception Handling) (insn 0002 - 0002 empty)
I/dex2oat(10839): Block 6 (Code Block) (insn 0002 - 0004)
I/dex2oat(10839): Taken branch: block 7(0x4)
I/dex2oat(10839): Fallthrough : block 8 (0x4)
I/dex2oat(10839): Block 7 (Exception Handling) (insn 0004 - 0004 empty)
I/dex2oat(10839): Block 8 (Code Block) (insn 0004 - 0007)
I/dex2oat(10839): Taken branch: block 9(0x7)
I/dex2oat(10839): Fallthrough : block 10 (0x7)
I/dex2oat(10839): Block 9 (Exception Handling) (insn 0007 - 0007 empty)
I/dex2oat(10839): Block 10 (Code Block) (insn 0007 - 000a)
I/dex2oat(10839): Taken branch: block 11(0xa)
I/dex2oat(10839): Fallthrough : block 12 (0xa)
I/dex2oat(10839): Block 11 (Exception Handling) (insn 000a - 000a empty)
I/dex2oat(10839): Block 12 (Code Block) (insn 000a - 000d)
I/dex2oat(10839): Fallthrough : block 1 (0x0)
I/dex2oat(10839): Core regs after sort
I/dex2oat(10839): s_reg[2]: 2
I/dex2oat(10839): s_reg[0]: 1
I/dex2oat(10839): s_reg[1]: 1
I/dex2oat(10839): s_reg[3]: 1
I/dex2oat(10839): Fp regs after sort
I/dex2oat(10839): s_reg[0]: 0
I/dex2oat(10839): s_reg[1]: 0
I/dex2oat(10839): s_reg[2]: 0
I/dex2oat(10839): s_reg[3]: 0
I/dex2oat(10839): V[00] -> r6
I/dex2oat(10839): V[01] -> r7
I/dex2oat(10839): V[02] -> r5
I/dex2oat(10839): V[Method*] -> r8
I/dex2oat(10839): After Promotion
I/dex2oat(10839): Loc[00] : PhysReg, N U C n L h r6 s31 S0
I/dex2oat(10839): Loc[01] : PhysReg, N U C n L h r7 s31 S1
I/dex2oat(10839): Loc[02] : PhysReg, N D R n L h r5 s31 S2
I/dex2oat(10839): Loc[-1] : PhysReg, N D C n L h r8 s31 S3
I/dex2oat(10839): Loc[04] : PhysReg, N D R n L h r6 s31 S0
I/dex2oat(10839): Loc[05] : PhysReg, N D R n L h r7 s31 S1
I/dex2oat(10839): Dumping LIR insns for voidcom.example.testar.InjectApplication.onCreate()
I/dex2oat(10839): Regs (excluding ins) : 2
I/dex2oat(10839): Ins : 1
I/dex2oat(10839): Outs : 2
I/dex2oat(10839): CoreSpills : 5
I/dex2oat(10839): FPSpills : 0
I/dex2oat(10839): CompilerTemps : 0
I/dex2oat(10839): Frame size : 48
I/dex2oat(10839): code size is 172 bytes, Dalvik size is 28
I/dex2oat(10839): expansion factor: 6.14286
I/dex2oat(10839): V[00] -> r6
I/dex2oat(10839): V[01] -> r7
thispointer
I/dex2oat (10839): V[02] -> r5
I/dex2oat(10839): V[Method*] -> r8
I/dex2oat(10839): L0xb585b9ec:
I/dex2oat(10839): -------- method entry voidcom.example.testar.InjectApplication.onCreate()
I/dex2oat(10839): 00000: ldr r12, [rSELF, #16]
I/dex2oat(10839): 00004: push <r5, r6, r7,r8, r14>
I/dex2oat(10839): 00008: sub lr,sp,#28
I/dex2oat(10839): 0000c: cmp lr, r12
I/dex2oat(10839): 0000e: bcc 0x0000009a(L0xb585beb4)
I/dex2oat(10839): 00012: mov sp, lr
I/dex2oat(10839): 00014: mov r8, r0
I/dex2oat(10839): 00016: str r0, [sp, #0]
I/dex2oat(10839): 00018: movs r5, r1
I/dex2oat(10839): L0xb585ba7c:
I/dex2oat(10839): -------- dalvik offset: 0x0 @ sget-object v0_1, index #312
I/dex2oat(10839): 0001a: mov r1, r8
I/dex2oat(10839): 0001c: ldr r0, [r1, #12]
I/dex2oat(10839): 0001e: ldr r0, [r0, #944]
I/dex2oat(10839): 00022: cbnz r0,0x0000002c(L0xb585c354)
I/dex2oat(10839): 00024: ldr lr, [rSELF,#372]
I/dex2oat(10839): 00028: movs r0, #233
I/dex2oat(10839): 0002a: blx lr
I/dex2oat(10839): LsafepointPC_0x2c_0:
I/dex2oat(10839): L0xb585c354:
I/dex2oat(10839): 0002c: ldr r6, [r0, #116]
I/dex2oat(10839): -------- dalvik offset: 0x2 @ const-string v1_1, index #239
I/dex2oat(10839): 0002e: ldr lr, [rSELF,#384]
I/dex2oat(10839): 00032: mov r2, r8
I/dex2oat(10839): 00034: ldr r0, [r2, #24]
I/dex2oat(10839): 00036: ldr r0, [r0, #968]
I/dex2oat(10839): 0003a: movs r1, #239
I/dex2oat(10839): 0003c: cmp r0, #0
I/dex2oat(10839): -------- BARRIER
I/dex2oat(10839): 0003e: it:0100 eq
I/dex2oat(10839): 00040: movs r0, r2
I/dex2oat(10839): 00042: blx lr
I/dex2oat(10839): LsafepointPC_0x44_2:
I/dex2oat(10839): -------- BARRIER
I/dex2oat(10839): 00044: movs r7, r0
I/dex2oat(10839): -------- dalvik offset: 0x4 @ Check1: invoke-virtual v0_1, v1_1
I/dex2oat(10839): 00046: movs r1, r6
I/dex2oat(10839): 00048: movs r2, r7
I/dex2oat(10839): 0004a: cbz r1,0x000000a6(L0xb585c990)
I/dex2oat(10839): 0004c: ldr lr, [r1, #0]
I/dex2oat(10839): 00050: ldr lr, [lr, #52]
I/dex2oat(10839): 00054: ldr r0, [lr, #188]
I/dex2oat(10839): 00058: ldr lr, [r0, #40]
I/dex2oat(10839): 0005c: blx lr
I/dex2oat(10839): LsafepointPC_0x5e_4:
I/dex2oat(10839): L0xb585bc2c:
I/dex2oat(10839): -------- dalvik offset: 0x4 @ Check2: invoke-virtual v0_1, v1_1
I/dex2oat(10839): -------- dalvik offset: 0x7 @ invoke-virtual v2_0
//thispointer
I/dex2oat (10839): 0005e: movs r1, r5
453 cg->LoadWordDisp(cg->TargetReg(kArg1),mirror::Object::ClassOffset().Int32Value(),
454 cg->TargetReg(kInvokeTgt));
I/dex2oat(10839): 00060: ldr lr, [r1, #0]
457 cg->LoadWordDisp(cg->TargetReg(kInvokeTgt),mirror::Class::VTableOffset().Int32Value(),
458 cg->TargetReg(kInvokeTgt));
I/dex2oat(10839): 00064: ldr lr, [lr, #52]
461 cg->LoadWordDisp(cg->TargetReg(kInvokeTgt), (method_idx * 4) +
462 mirror::Array::DataOffset(sizeof(mirror::Object*)).Int32Value(),
463 cg->TargetReg(kArg0));
I/dex2oat(10839): 00068: ldr r0, [lr, #588]
466 if(cu->instruction_set != kX86) {
467 cg->LoadWordDisp(cg->TargetReg(kArg0),
468 mirror::ArtMethod::GetEntryPointFromCompiledCodeOffset().Int32Value(),
469 cg->TargetReg(kInvokeTgt));
I/dex2oat(10839): 0006c: ldr lr, [r0, #40]
I/dex2oat(10839): 00070: blx lr
I/dex2oat(10839): LsafepointPC_0x72_7:
I/dex2oat(10839): -------- dalvik offset: 0xa @ invoke-super v2_0
I/dex2oat(10839): 00072: mov lr, #1717
I/dex2oat(10839): 00076: movt lr, #25352
I/dex2oat(10839): 0007a: mov r0, #30304
I/dex2oat(10839): 0007e: movt r0, #24657
I/dex2oat(10839): 00082: movs r1, r5
I/dex2oat(10839): 00084: blx lr
I/dex2oat(10839): LsafepointPC_0x86_a:
I/dex2oat(10839): -------- dalvik offset: 0xd @ return-void
I/dex2oat(10839): 00086: subs r4, #1
I/dex2oat(10839): 00088: beq 0x00000092(L0xb585d338)
I/dex2oat(10839): L0xb585d2f0:
I/dex2oat(10839): L0xb585ba34:
I/dex2oat(10839): -------- Method_Exit
I/dex2oat(10839): 0008c: add sp, #7*4
I/dex2oat(10839): 0008e: pop <r5, r6, r7,r8, r15>
I/dex2oat(10839): L0xb585bbe4:
I/dex2oat(10839): LS0xb585d338:
I/dex2oat(10839): 00092: ldr lr, [rSELF,#604]
I/dex2oat(10839): 00096: blx lr
I/dex2oat(10839): LsafepointPC_0x98_d:
I/dex2oat(10839): 00098: b 0x0000008c(L0xb585d2f0)
I/dex2oat(10839): LT0xb585beb4:
I/dex2oat(10839): 0009a: ldr lr, [sp, #16]
I/dex2oat(10839): 0009e: add sp, #5*4
I/dex2oat(10839): 000a0: ldr r12, [rSELF,#628]
I/dex2oat(10839): 000a4: bx r12
I/dex2oat(10839): LT0xb585c990:
I/dex2oat(10839): 000a6: ldr lr, [rSELF,#624]
I/dex2oat(10839): 000aa: blx lr
I/dex2oat(10839): LsafepointPC_0xac_4:
I/dex2oat(10839): PC2Dex_MappingTableLcom/example/testar/InjectApplication_onCreate_()V_table[14] = {
I/dex2oat(10839): {0x0002c, 0x0000},
I/dex2oat(10839): {0x00044, 0x0002},
I/dex2oat(10839): {0x0005e, 0x0004},
I/dex2oat(10839): {0x00072, 0x0007},
I/dex2oat(10839): {0x00086, 0x000a},
I/dex2oat(10839): {0x00098, 0x000d},
I/dex2oat(10839): {0x000ac, 0x0004},
I/dex2oat(10839): };
I/dex2oat(10839): Compiled void com.example.testar.InjectApplication.onCreate()
编译生成调用代码的地方
art/compiler/dex/quick/gen_invoke.cc
435static int NextVCallInsn(CompilationUnit* cu, CallInfo* info,
436 int state, constMethodReference& target_method,
437 uint32_t method_idx,uintptr_t unused, uintptr_t unused2,
438 InvokeType unused3) {
439 Mir2Lir* cg = static_cast<Mir2Lir*>(cu->cg.get());
440 /*
441 *This is the fast path in which the target virtual method is
442 *fully resolved at compile time.
443 */
444 switch (state) {
445 case 0: { // Get "this" [set kArg1]
446 RegLocation rl_arg =info->args[0];
447 cg->LoadValueDirectFixed(rl_arg, cg->TargetReg(kArg1));
448 break;
449 }
450 case 1: // Is "this" null?[use kArg1]
451 cg->GenNullCheck(info->args[0].s_reg_low, cg->TargetReg(kArg1),info->opt_flags);
452 // get this->klass_ [use kArg1, set kInvokeTgt]
453 cg->LoadWordDisp(cg->TargetReg(kArg1),mirror::Object::ClassOffset().Int32Value(),
454 cg->TargetReg(kInvokeTgt));
455 break;
456 case 2: // Getthis->klass_->vtable [usr kInvokeTgt, set kInvokeTgt]
457 cg->LoadWordDisp(cg->TargetReg(kInvokeTgt),mirror::Class::VTableOffset().Int32Value(),
458 cg->TargetReg(kInvokeTgt));
459 break;
460 case 3: // Get target method [use kInvokeTgt, set kArg0]
461 cg->LoadWordDisp(cg->TargetReg(kInvokeTgt), (method_idx * 4) +
462 mirror::Array::DataOffset(sizeof(mirror::Object*)).Int32Value(),
463 cg->TargetReg(kArg0));
464 break;
465 case 4: // Get the compiled code address [uses kArg0,sets kInvokeTgt]
466 if (cu->instruction_set != kX86) {
467 cg->LoadWordDisp(cg->TargetReg(kArg0),
468 mirror::ArtMethod::GetEntryPointFromCompiledCodeOffset().Int32Value(),
469 cg->TargetReg(kInvokeTgt));
470 break;
471 }
472 // Intentional fallthrough for X86
473 default:
474 return -1;
475 }
476 return state + 1;
477 }
android art JNI函数的调用代码及生成过程