参考文章：http://faq.comsenz.com/library/system/env/env_linux.htm

 参考但是不要完全按照上述文章，不然很可能出错。

 尤其不要init 6 重启，我重启之后造成实例启动失败，只能重新创建了实例。

1:下载

在 /usr/local/src 目录下执行下面两个命令，下载 lamp_tools.list 及该列表中的程序：

wget http://c.sihost.net/lamp_tools.list

wget -i lamp_tools.list

下载所需的程序安装包

 其中cmake 2.8.5 下载失败，需要自己找源下载。

 我随便搜了个，亲测可用： wget http://down1.chinaunix.net/distfiles/cmake-2.8.5.tar.gz

 在安装cmake 之前，需要安装C/C++的编译器gcc和g++

 yum install gcc

 yum install gcc-c++ libstdc++-devel

2:安装

  cd /usr/local/src

  tar zxvf cmake-2.8.5.tar.gz
  cd cmake-2.8.5/
  ./configure
  gmake &&gmake install

groupadd mysql
useradd -g mysql mysql
mkdir -p /data/mysql
chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql
cd /usr/local/src

tar zxvf mysql-5.5.28.tar.gz

cd mysql-5.5.28

cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/Comsenz/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql -DSYSCONFDIR=/usr/local/Comsenz/etc/ -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1

 如果上述命令出现错误：— Could NOT find Curses (missing:  CURSES_LIBRARY CURSES_INCLUDE_PATH)

  则： mv CMakeCache.txt CMakeCacheold.txt

         yum install ncurses-devel

make && make install

编译安装 PHP 所需的支持库

cd /usr/local/Comsenz/mysql

./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql

cp ./support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld

chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld

chkconfig --add mysqld

chkconfig --level 3 mysqld on

编辑 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld，找到

basedir=
datadir=

改成

basedir=/usr/local/Comsenz/mysql
datadir=/data/mysql

然后在 Comsenz 目录下创建 etc 目录，并将 MySQL 配置文件拷贝到该目录下：

mkdir -p /usr/local/Comsenz/etc

cp ./support-files/my-huge.cnf /usr/local/Comsenz/etc/my.cnf

编辑配置文件 /usr/local/Comsenz/etc/my.cnf，在 [mysqld] 段增加

datadir = /data/mysql

wait-timeout = 10

max_connections = 512

max_connect_errors = 10000000

local-infile=0

在 [mysqld] 段修改

max_allowed_packet = 16M

thread_cache_size = CPU个数*2

将 log-bin 注释

mv /usr/local/Comsenz/mysql/data/* /data/mysql

service mysqld start

bin/mysqladmin -u root password ‘admin999‘

其中 admin999 是要设置的 root 密码。

编译安装 PHP 所需的支持库

tar zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz

cd libiconv-1.14/

./configure --prefix=/usr/local

make && make install

cd /usr/local/src/

tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz

cd libmcrypt-2.5.8

./configure

make && make install

/sbin/ldconfig

cd libltdl/

./configure --enable-ltdl-install

make && make install

cd /usr/local/src/

tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz

cd mhash-0.9.9.9/

./configure

make && make install

cd /usr/local/src/

64bit 系统执行下面的:

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.la /usr/lib64/libmcrypt.la

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so /usr/lib64/libmcrypt.so

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4 /usr/lib64/libmcrypt.so.4

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8 /usr/lib64/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.a /usr/lib64/libmhash.a

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.la /usr/lib64/libmhash.la

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so /usr/lib64/libmhash.so

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2 /usr/lib64/libmhash.so.2

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1 /usr/lib64/libmhash.so.2.0.1

ln -s /usr/local/bin/libmcrypt-config /usr/bin/libmcrypt-config

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libiconv.so.2 /usr/lib64/libiconv.so.2

tar zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz

cd mcrypt-2.6.8

/sbin/ldconfig

./configure

make && make install

编译安装PHP

cd /usr/local/src

tar zxvf php-5.2.17.tar.gz

cd php-5.2.17

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/Comsenz/php5 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/Comsenz/etc --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr --with-png-dir=/usr --enable-magic-quotes --with-mysql=/usr/local/Comsenz/mysql --with-pear --enable-sockets --with-ttf --with-freetype-dir=/usr --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-zlib --enable-sysvsem --enable-exif --enable-sysvshm --with-libxml-dir=/usr --with-apxs2=/usr/local/Comsenz/apache/bin/apxs --with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --with-xmlrpc --enable-xml --enable-shmop --enable-zip --with-mhash --with-mcrypt --enable-discard-path --enable-bcmath --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --with-openssl

如果出现以下错误：

那么vi /usr/local/Comsenz/apache/bin/apxs,

 将第一行

#!/replace/with/path/to/perl/interpreter -w

替换为

#!/usr/bin/perl -w

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