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C#和JAVA中编写事务代码
C# DAL层代码,执行多条增删改,使用事务操作:
/// <summary> /// 执行 多条增删改 (非查询语句) /// </summary> /// <param name="strSql"></param> /// <param name="paras"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static int ExcuteNonQuerys(string[] strSqls, SqlParameter[][] paras2Arr) { int res = 0; //创建连接通道 using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn)) { conn.Open(); //创建 事务 SqlTransaction tran = conn.BeginTransaction(); //创建命令对象 SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(); //为命令对象指定连接通道 cmd.Connection = conn; //为命令对象指定事务 cmd.Transaction = tran; try { //循环执行sql语句 for (int i = 0; i < strSqls.Length; i++) { //获得要执行的sql语句 string strSql = strSqls[i]; //为命令对象指定 此次执行的 sql语句 cmd.CommandText = strSql; //添加参数 if (paras2Arr.Length > i)//如果 参数2维数组的长度大于当前循环的下标 { cmd.Parameters.AddRange(paras2Arr[i]);//将 交错数组 的第一个元素(其实也是一个数组,添加到参数集合中) } res += cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); cmd.Parameters.Clear(); } tran.Commit();//提交事务 } catch (Exception ex) { res = 0; tran.Rollback();//回滚事务 throw ex; } } return res; }
JAVA DAO层中编写事务代码:
@Test public void test(){ Connection conn = null; PreparedStatement stmt = null; Savepoint sp = null; try{ conn = JdbcUtil.getConnection(); conn.setAutoCommit(false); //开启事务 stmt = conn.prepareStatement("update account set money=money-100 where name='aaa'"); stmt.executeUpdate(); stmt = conn.prepareStatement("update account set money=money+100 where name='bbb'"); stmt.executeUpdate(); sp = conn.setSavepoint();//设置回滚点 stmt = conn.prepareStatement("update account set money=money-100 where name='bbb'"); stmt.executeUpdate(); int i=1/0; //bbb给ccc转账时遇到异常 stmt = conn.prepareStatement("update account set money=money+100 where name='ccc'"); stmt.executeUpdate(); }catch(Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); try { conn.rollback(sp); //回滚事务 } catch (SQLException e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); } }finally{ try { conn.commit(); //事务提交 } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } JdbcUtil.release(null, stmt, conn); } }
JAVA Service层使用事务操作代码:
import java.io.InputStream; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.util.Properties; import javax.sql.DataSource; import org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSourceFactory; //把得到连接及事务有关的方法写到此类中 public class TransactionUtil { private static ThreadLocal<Connection> tl = new ThreadLocal<Connection>(); private static DataSource ds; static{ try { InputStream in = DBCPUtil.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("dbcpconfig.properties"); Properties props = new Properties(); props.load(in); ds = BasicDataSourceFactory.createDataSource(props); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public static DataSource getDataSource(){ return ds; } public static Connection getConnection(){ try { Connection conn = tl.get(); if(conn==null){ conn = ds.getConnection(); tl.set(conn); } return conn; } catch (SQLException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } public static void startTransaction(){ try { Connection conn = tl.get(); if(conn==null){ conn = getConnection(); // tl.set(conn); } conn.setAutoCommit(false); } catch (SQLException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } public static void rollback(){ try { Connection conn = tl.get(); if(conn==null){ conn = getConnection(); // tl.set(conn); } conn.rollback(); } catch (SQLException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } public static void commit(){ try { Connection conn = tl.get(); if(conn==null){ conn = getConnection(); // tl.set(conn); } conn.commit(); } catch (SQLException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } public static void relase(){ try { Connection conn = tl.get(); if(conn!=null){ conn.close(); tl.remove(); } } catch (SQLException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } }
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