安装ns3的一系列包，脚本如下：

#!/bin/sh

sudo apt-get install gcc g++ python python-pygccxml

sudo apt-get install gcc g++ python python-dev

sudo apt-get install mercurial

sudo apt-get install bzr

sudo apt-get install gdb valgrind

sudo apt-get install gsl-bin libgsl0-dev libgsl0ldbl

sudo apt-get install flex bison libfl-dev

sudo apt-get install tcpdump

sudo apt-get install sqlite sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev

sudo apt-get install libxml2 libxml2-dev

sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-0 libgtk2.0-dev

sudo apt-get install vtun lxc

sudo apt-get install uncrustify

sudo apt-get install doxygen graphviz imagemagick

sudo apt-get install texlive texlive-extra-utils texlive-latex-extra

sudo apt-get install python-sphinx dia

sudo apt-get install python-pygraphviz python-kiwi python-pygoocanvas libgoocanvas-dev

sudo apt-get install libboost-signals-dev libboost-filesystem-dev

sudo apt-get install python-gnome2 python-gnomedesktop python-rsvg

sudo apt-get install ipython

sudo apt-get install qt4-dev-tools

sudo apt-get install gnuplot

sudo apt-get install wireshark*

在eclipse中配置ns3

Help->"Install New Software..."输入网站，全选。

http://download.eclipse.org/tools/cdt/releases/kepler

Import导入项目之后，右击项目，设置，

C/C++ Builder的Builder Settings标签中：

去掉“Use default build command”和“Generate Makefile automatically”前面的勾

设置Build command: ${workspace_loc:/ns-3.19/waf}

设置Build directory: ${workspace_loc:/ns-3.19//build}

C/C++ Builder的Behaviour标签中：

全选Workbench Build Behavior中的复选框都选上，前2个值为空，最后一个是clean。

设置eclipse执行程序使用外部工具

Run->External Tools->Externel tools Configurations，在Program中右键选择New，name可以设置为ns3-waf-3.19，在location中设置${workspace_loc:/ns-3.19/waf}，在working directory 中设置${workspace_loc:/ns-3.19}，argument中设置为--run "${string_prompt}"。

最后单击run选择程序，可以选择scratch-simulator来执行仿真。