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Android 官方文档:(二)应用清单 —— 2.2 <action>标签

syntax:

<action android:name="string" />
contained in:
<intent-filter>

description:
Adds an action to an intent filter.An <intent-filter> element must contain one or more <action> elements. If it doesn‘t contain any, noIntent objects will get through the filter. See Intents and Intent Filters for details on intent filters and the role of actionspecifications within a filter.
attributes:
android:name
The name of the action. Some standard actions are defined in theIntent class as ACTION_string constants. To assign one of these actions to this attribute, prepend "android.intent.action." to the string that follows ACTION_.For example, for ACTION_MAIN, use "android.intent.action.MAIN"and for ACTION_WEB_SEARCH, use "android.intent.action.WEB_SEARCH".

For actions you define, it‘s best to use the package name as a prefix toensure uniqueness. For example, a TRANSMOGRIFY action might be specified as follows:

<action android:name="com.example.project.TRANSMOGRIFY" />
introduced in:
API Level 1
see also:
<intent-filter>