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rabbitmq,生成者和消费者
生成者
package cn.go4mi; import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;import com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory;public class Producer { private final static String QUEUE_NAME = "hello2";// 队列名不能重复 之前已有就会失败 public static void main(String[] argv) throws java.io.IOException { /* 使用工厂类建立Connection和Channel,并且设置参数 */ ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory(); factory.setHost("localhost");// MQ的IP factory.setPort(5672);// MQ端口 factory.setUsername("guest");// MQ用户名 factory.setPassword("guest");// MQ密码 Connection connection = factory.newConnection(); Channel channel = connection.createChannel(); /* 创建消息队列,并且发送消息 */ channel.queueDeclare(QUEUE_NAME, false, false, false, null); for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { String message = "生成消息"+i; channel.basicPublish("", QUEUE_NAME, null, message.getBytes()); System.out.println("生产了个‘" + message + "‘"); } /* 关闭连接 */ channel.close(); connection.close(); } }
消费者
package cn.go4mi; import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;import com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory;import com.rabbitmq.client.QueueingConsumer;public class Consumer { private final static String QUEUE_NAME = "hello2"; public static void main(String[] argv) throws java.io.IOException, java.lang.InterruptedException { /* 建立连接 */ ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory(); factory.setHost("localhost");// MQ的IP factory.setPort(5672);// MQ端口 factory.setUsername("guest");// MQ用户名 factory.setPassword("guest");// MQ密码 Connection connection = factory.newConnection(); Channel channel = connection.createChannel(); /* 声明要连接的队列 */ channel.queueDeclare(QUEUE_NAME, false, false, false, null); System.out.println("等待消息产生:"); /* 创建消费者对象,用于读取消息 */ QueueingConsumer consumer = new QueueingConsumer(channel); channel.basicConsume(QUEUE_NAME, true, consumer); int i=1; /* 读取队列,并且阻塞,即在读到消息之前在这里阻塞,直到等到消息,完成消息的阅读后,继续阻塞循环 */ while (true) { QueueingConsumer.Delivery delivery = consumer.nextDelivery(); String message = new String(delivery.getBody()); System.out.println("第"+i+"个消息!"); System.out.println("收到消息‘" + message + "‘"); i++; Thread.sleep(1000*5); } } }
rabbitmq,生成者和消费者
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