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Centos6.5(Linux)安装Nginx

2024-07-08 13:16:53   233人阅读

1、安装nginx依赖的库pcre
      下载地址：http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/
   
2、解压pcre 
      zip解压方式：unzip pcre-xxx
      tar解压方式：tar -xzvf pcre-xxx
   
3、运行configure
      cd  prce-xxx
      ./configure 
      如果运行出错：You need a C++ compiler for C++ support
      则需要安装C++编译环境：yum install -y gcc gcc-c++
   
4、安装和编译prce
      make && make install 
 
 
5、解压nginx
      tar -xzvf nginx-xxx
   
6、运行configure
      cd  nginx-xxx
      ./configure 
     如果运行出错：./configure: error: the HTTP gzip module requires the zlib library.
You can either disable the module by using --without-http_gzip_module
option, or install the zlib library into the system, or build the zlib library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-zlib=<path> option.
   则需要安装zlib库：yum install zlib-devel
   
7、安装nginx
      make && make install


   
8、启动nginx
      /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
      启动出错：/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx: error while loading shared libraries: libpcre.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
    
   解决办法：ldd /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx    =====>查看链接库是否正常
   
    linux-vdso.so.1 =>  (0x00007fff1e3ff000)
libpthread.so.0 => /lib64/libpthread.so.0 (0x0000003ea5800000)
libcrypt.so.1 => /lib64/libcrypt.so.1 (0x0000003eb0400000)
libpcre.so.1 => not found
libz.so.1 => /lib64/libz.so.1 (0x0000003ea6800000)
libc.so.6 => /lib64/libc.so.6 (0x0000003ea5000000)
/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x0000003ea4c00000)
libfreebl3.so => /lib64/libfreebl3.so (0x0000003eb1000000)
libdl.so.2 => /lib64/libdl.so.2 (0x0000003ea5400000)

9、ln -s libpcre.so.0.0.1 libpcre.so.1




10、再次启动nginx 
        ./usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

11、ps -ef | grep nginx
       查看nginx是否启动成功


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