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ubuntu系统源的更新

  以前没有注意,ubuntu的系统的源原来每次在GUI操作后都会追加在后面而不是覆盖,比如先添加了上海交大的源那么后来如果发现很慢下载不了,而这个包已经在apt-cache里面了,下次如果要install这个软件,那么他会在之前出现的地点找,这样就会导致下载非常慢,现在经验总结如下,下次如果装ubuntu系统一定要在/etc/apt/sources.list更改。首先要将sources.list备份为sources.list.back一次,将之前的源都要删掉,切记,不然重复的包会首先调用前面的

  比如添加163的源:

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deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main universe restricted multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main universe restricted multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe main multiverse restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe main multiverse restricted
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed universe main multiverse restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed universe main multiverse restricted
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports universe main multiverse restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports universe main multiverse restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted

  这样就okay啦!