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Spring整合xmemcached过程

XMemcached是一个基于Java nio的memcached客户端。

它是线程安全,结构简单,支持所有的memcached文本协议和二进制协议,并且有比较优异的性能表现。还支持一些高级特性,如JMX、动态增删节点、客户端统计以及nio连接池等。

整合开始前,先确认有一个或多个可用的Memcached服务,XMemcached支持集群及服务的权重配置。

文章参考:

1. http://code.google.com/p/xmemcached/

2. http://code.google.com/p/xmemcached/wiki/Spring_Integration

 

1. 项目使用maven管理,那么请在pom.xml里边添加Xmemcached的依赖包:

1 <dependency2     <groupId>com.googlecode.xmemcached</groupId>3     <artifactId>xmemcached</artifactId>4     <version>1.4.1</version>5 </dependency>

2. 添加bean配置,自动装载到容器

 1 <bean id="propertyHolder" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"> 2         <property name="systemPropertiesModeName" value="SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_MODE_OVERRIDE" /> 3         <property name="ignoreResourceNotFound" value="true" /> 4         <property name="locations"> 5             <list> 6                 <value>classpath:conf/system.properties</value> 7                 <value>classpath:conf/jdbc.properties</value> 8                 <value>classpath:conf/memcached.properties</value> 9             </list>10         </property>11 </bean>12 13 <bean id="memcachedClientBuilder" class="net.rubyeye.xmemcached.XMemcachedClientBuilder">14         <constructor-arg>15             <list>16                 <bean class="java.net.InetSocketAddress">17                     <constructor-arg>18                             <value>${memcached.server.host}</value>19                     </constructor-arg>20                     <constructor-arg>21                             <value>${memcached.server.port}</value>22                     </constructor-arg>23                 </bean>24             </list>25         </constructor-arg>26         <constructor-arg>27             <list>28                 <value>${memcached.server.weight}</value>29             </list>30         </constructor-arg>31         <property name="connectionPoolSize" value="${memcached.connectionPoolSize}" />32         <property name="commandFactory">33                 <bean class="net.rubyeye.xmemcached.command.TextCommandFactory"></bean>34         </property>35         <property name="sessionLocator">36                 <bean class="net.rubyeye.xmemcached.impl.KetamaMemcachedSessionLocator"></bean>37         </property>38         <property name="transcoder">39                 <bean class="net.rubyeye.xmemcached.transcoders.SerializingTranscoder" />40         </property>41 </bean>42 <bean id="memcachedClient" factory-bean="memcachedClientBuilder" factory-method="build" destroy-method="shutdown" />

3. memcached.properties 配置内容:

memcached.connectionPoolSize=50memcached.failureMode=true#servermemcached.server.host=127.0.0.1memcached.server.port=11211memcached.server.weight=1

4. 上面可以设置多台memcached服务器,并指定weight权重。XMemcachedClientBuilder 有两个参数,第一个参数是server配置的list,第二个参数是每台服务器的权重。如:

 1 <bean id="memcachedClientBuilder" class="net.rubyeye.xmemcached.XMemcachedClientBuilder"> 2         <constructor-arg> 3             <list> 4                 <bean class="java.net.InetSocketAddress"> 5                     <constructor-arg> 6                             <value>${memcached.server1.host}</value> 7                     </constructor-arg> 8                     <constructor-arg> 9                             <value>${memcached.server1.port}</value>10                     </constructor-arg>11                 </bean>12                 <bean class="java.net.InetSocketAddress">13                     <constructor-arg>14                             <value>${memcached.server2.host}</value>15                     </constructor-arg>16                     <constructor-arg>17                             <value>${memcached.server2.port}</value>18                     </constructor-arg>19                 </bean>20             </list>21         </constructor-arg>22         <constructor-arg>23             <list>24                 <value>${memcached.server1.weight}</value>25                 <value>${memcached.server2.weight}</value>26             </list>27         </constructor-arg>28         <property name="connectionPoolSize" value="${memcached.connectionPoolSize}" />29         <property name="commandFactory">30                 <bean class="net.rubyeye.xmemcached.command.TextCommandFactory"></bean>31         </property>32         <property name="sessionLocator">33                 <bean class="net.rubyeye.xmemcached.impl.KetamaMemcachedSessionLocator"></bean>34         </property>35         <property name="transcoder">36                 <bean class="net.rubyeye.xmemcached.transcoders.SerializingTranscoder" />37         </property>38     </bean>

相应properties配置变更为:

#server1memcached.server1.host=127.0.0.1memcached.server1.port=11211memcached.server1.weight=1#server2memcached.server2.host=127.0.0.1memcached.server2.port=11212memcached.server2.weight=2

5. 下面简单提供了一份单台memcached服务器的存取操作及获取memcached状态信息的代码实例:

 1 /* 2  * Copyright 2013 Alibaba.com All right reserved. This software is the 3  * confidential and proprietary information of Alibaba.com ("Confidential 4  * Information"). You shall not disclose such Confidential Information and shall 5  * use it only in accordance with the terms of the license agreement you entered 6  * into with Alibaba.com. 7  */ 8 package com.yunos.tv.server.controller.web; 9 10 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;11 import java.util.Iterator;12 import java.util.Map;13 import java.util.Map.Entry;14 import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;15 16 import net.rubyeye.xmemcached.MemcachedClient;17 import net.rubyeye.xmemcached.exception.MemcachedException;18 19 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;20 import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;21 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;22 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;23 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;24 25 /**26  * 类DemoController.java的实现描述:TODO 类实现描述27  * @author riqi 2013-6-28 上午10:48:5828  */29 30 @Controller31 @RequestMapping(value = "http://www.mamicode.com/demo")32 public class DemoController extends BaseController {33 34     @Autowired35     private MemcachedClient memcachedClient;36 37     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")38     @ResponseBody39     @RequestMapping(value = "http://www.mamicode.com/hello", method = RequestMethod.GET)40     public String helloWorld() {41         try {42             memcachedClient.set("string", 3600, "Hello World!");43             Map<InetSocketAddress, Map<String, String>> memcachedStats = memcachedClient.getStats();44 45             String helloWord = memcachedClient.get("string");46             StringBuilder strBuilder = new StringBuilder(helloWord);47             strBuilder.append("\n");48 49             for (Iterator<?> statsIterator = memcachedStats.entrySet().iterator(); statsIterator.hasNext();) {50                 Map.Entry<InetSocketAddress, Map<String, String>> entry = (Entry<InetSocketAddress, Map<String, String>>) statsIterator.next();51 52                 strBuilder.append(entry.getKey() + ":" + entry.getValue());53                 strBuilder.append("\n");54             }55 56             return strBuilder.toString();57 58         } catch (TimeoutException e) {59             e.printStackTrace();60         } catch (InterruptedException e) {61             e.printStackTrace();62         } catch (MemcachedException e) {63             e.printStackTrace();64         }65 66         return "";67     }68 }

浏览器输入:http://localhost:8080/demo/hello.htm

输出内容:

Hello World! /127.0.0.1:11211:{delete_hits=0, bytes=68, total_items=62, listen_disabled_num=0, auth_errors=0, evictions=0, version=1.4.4-14-g9c660c0, pointer_size=32, time=1373528740, incr_hits=0, threads=4, limit_maxbytes=67108864, bytes_read=169146, curr_connections=109, get_misses=0, bytes_written=2559445, connection_structures=110, cas_hits=0, delete_misses=0, total_connections=310, cmd_flush=0, uptime=1426, pid=6312, cas_badval=0, get_hits=61, curr_items=1, cas_misses=0, accepting_conns=1, cmd_get=61, cmd_set=62, incr_misses=0, auth_cmds=0, decr_misses=0, decr_hits=0, conn_yields=0}

 

Spring整合xmemcached过程