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java生成excel文档
要做一个后台自动化,要先预先生成一份文档,以下内容生成了文档
首先下载jxl.jar包,下载地址:http://download.csdn.net/detail/prstaxy/4469935
1.生成一个简单的excel文档
WritableWorkbook workbook = null; try { workbook = Workbook.createWorkbook(new File("F:\\test.xls")); //创建新的一页 WritableSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet("First Sheet", 0); //创建要显示的具体内容 Label formate = new Label(0,0,"数据格式"); sheet.addCell(formate); Label floats = new Label(1,0,"浮点型"); sheet.addCell(floats); Label integers = new Label(2,0,"整型"); sheet.addCell(integers); Label booleans = new Label(3,0,"布尔型"); sheet.addCell(booleans); Label dates = new Label(4,0,"日期格式"); sheet.addCell(dates); Label example = new Label(0,1,"数据示例"); sheet.addCell(example); //浮点数据 Number number = new Number(1,1,3.1415926535); sheet.addCell(number); //整形数据 Number ints = new Number(2,1,15042699); sheet.addCell(ints); Boolean bools = new Boolean(3,1,true); sheet.addCell(bools); //日期型数据 Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); Date date = c.getTime(); WritableCellFormat cf1 = new WritableCellFormat(DateFormats.FORMAT1); DateTime dt = new DateTime(4,1,date,cf1); sheet.addCell(dt); //把创建的内容写入到输出流中,并关闭输出流 } catch (RowsExceededException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (WriteException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } workbook.write(); System.out.println("写入成功"); workbook.close(); */
生成的内容为
2.写入大数据,在指定的列数据中生成一个随机数
public String createOrderFile() throws RowsExceededException, WriteException { // 生成随机单号 randomePlatformID= getRandomNumber(11); randomePlatformID = "PM" + randomePlatformID;
File file = new File(""); //获取项目的绝对地址
String abspath = file.getAbsolutePath();
createUrl= abspath + "\\OfflineOrders.xls"; Log.logInfo("地址是:" + createUrl); WritableWorkbook workbook = null ; WritableSheet sheet = null; try { workbook = Workbook.createWorkbook(new File(createUrl)); sheet = workbook.createSheet("First Sheet", 0); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); Log.logInfo("创建文件失败"); } String[] cellText = { "平台", "所属人", "对方店铺账号", "付款ID", "平台单号", "订单运费", "发货仓库", "发货渠道", "收件人国家简码" , "公司名称", "收件人姓名","州", "城市", "地址1", "地址2", "邮编", "电话", "Email", "SKU1", "数量1", "单价", "币种" }; String[] contentText = { "JOOM", "JM3901556", "", "", "PM789", "", "SZ", "DEDHL", "DE", "", "Daniela Weihrauch" ,"Berlin", "Berlin", "Stellingdamm 9", "", "55555", "+49 3068838320", "", "109036701", "3", "17","USD" }; // 生成列头 for (int i = 0; i < cellText.length; i++) { Label columnHeader = new Label(i, 0, cellText[i]); try { sheet.addCell(columnHeader); } catch (RowsExceededException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (WriteException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } // 填入正文内容 for (int j = 0; j < contentText.length; j++) { Label columnBody; if (j == 4) {// 平台订单号单独处理 Log.logInfo("生成随机10位数平台订单编号为:" + randomePlatformID); columnBody = new Label(j, 1, randomePlatformID); } else { columnBody = new Label(j, 1, contentText[j]); } sheet.addCell(columnBody); } try { workbook.write(); Log.logInfo("写入成功"); try { workbook.close(); } catch (WriteException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return randomePlatformID; }
java生成excel文档
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