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FineUI之动态增加列及修改列的实现
在FineUI的官方示例中有类似的实现。示例中实现了动态增加列,但有时我们可能需要动态修改列。先来看效果图
下面是代码实现
DynamicGrid.aspx
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="DynamicGrid.aspx.cs" Inherits="FineUITest.DynamicGrid" %> <%@ Register Assembly="FineUI" Namespace="FineUI" TagPrefix="f" %> <!DOCTYPE html> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head runat="server"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title></title> </head> <body> <form id="form1" runat="server"> <f:PageManager ID="PageManager1" runat="server" AutoSizePanelID="GridDemo" /> <f:Grid runat="server" ID="GridDemo" Title="动态增加列及修改列标题示例"> <Toolbars> <f:Toolbar runat="server"> <Items> <f:Button runat="server" ID="btnAdd" Text="增加列" OnClick="btnAdd_Click"></f:Button> <f:Button runat="server" ID="btnEdit" Text="修改列" OnClick="btnEdit_Click"></f:Button> </Items> </f:Toolbar> </Toolbars> </f:Grid> <f:Window runat="server" ID="WindowEdit" Hidden="true" IsModal="true" Title="修改列名" Width="300" Height="200"> <Toolbars> <f:Toolbar runat="server"> <Items> <f:Button runat="server" ID="btnOK" Text="确定" OnClick="btnOK_Click"></f:Button> <f:Button runat="server" ID="btnCancel" Text="取消" OnClick="btnCancel_Click"></f:Button> </Items> </f:Toolbar> </Toolbars> <Items> <f:DropDownList runat="server" ID="DropDownListHeaders" Label="原列名" ShowLabel="true"></f:DropDownList> <f:TextBox runat="server" ID="TextBoxNewHeader" Label="新列名"></f:TextBox> </Items> </f:Window> </form> </body> </html>
DynamicGrid.aspx.cs
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using FineUI; namespace FineUITest { public partial class DynamicGrid : System.Web.UI.Page { private const string GRID_COLUMN_HEADER = "GRID_COLUMN_HEADER"; private const string UPDATE_HEADER = "UPDATE_HEADER"; protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (!IsPostBack) { InitLoad(); } } private void InitLoad() { if (!NeedUpdateHeader()) { Session.Remove(GRID_COLUMN_HEADER); return; } List<String> headers = Session[GRID_COLUMN_HEADER] as List<String>; if (headers == null) { return; } FineUI.BoundField bf = null; foreach (String header in headers) { bf = new FineUI.BoundField(); bf.HeaderText = header; bf.DataFormatString = "{0}"; GridDemo.Columns.Add(bf); } } private bool NeedUpdateHeader() { if (Request == null) { return false; } String updateHeader = Request.QueryString[UPDATE_HEADER]; if (String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(updateHeader) || updateHeader.ToUpper().Equals("FALSE")) { return false; } return true; } protected void btnAdd_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { List<String> headers = Session[GRID_COLUMN_HEADER] as List<String>; if (headers == null) { headers = new List<String>(); } String header = "列" + headers.Count.ToString(); headers.Add(header); Session[GRID_COLUMN_HEADER] = headers; PageContext.Redirect(FetchRefreshUrl()); } private String FetchRefreshUrl() { String url = "DynamicGrid.aspx"; url += "?" + UPDATE_HEADER + "=TRUE"; return url; } protected void btnEdit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { List<String> headers = Session[GRID_COLUMN_HEADER] as List<String>; if (headers == null || headers.Count <= 0) { Alert.Show("暂无可供修改的列"); return; } WindowEdit.Hidden = false; DropDownListHeaders.DataSource = headers; DropDownListHeaders.DataBind(); DropDownListHeaders.SelectedIndex = 0; } protected void btnOK_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { List<String> headers = Session[GRID_COLUMN_HEADER] as List<String>; if (headers == null || headers.Count <= 0) { Alert.Show("暂无可供修改的列"); return; } if (String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(TextBoxNewHeader.Text)) { Alert.Show("请输入新列名"); return; } int index = DropDownListHeaders.SelectedIndex; headers[index] = TextBoxNewHeader.Text; Session[GRID_COLUMN_HEADER] = headers; PageContext.RegisterStartupScript(ActiveWindow.GetHideReference()); PageContext.Redirect(FetchRefreshUrl()); } protected void btnCancel_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { PageContext.RegisterStartupScript(ActiveWindow.GetHideReference()); } } }
说明:
1.从官方示例中可知,动态列的创建是在Page_Load或者Page_Init中完成的。为了触发这一事件,我们通过重定向Redirect来实现。
2.创建及修改的列名称存在Session中。
3.对于表格的中数据也可采用类似的方式实现,不过由于Session不能存太多的数据,所以数据量大时必须作相应的处理。比如借助数据库。
4.不论后台如何处理,在前端上呈现的都只能是html和js的代码。所以后端修改了界面后,是必须要刷新界面才能上去的。只是有的采用了直接刷新,有的采用了异步AJAX刷新。所以我们这里修改界面的标题,采用重定向刷新界面的方式来实现。
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