首页 > 代码库 > 【技巧】谷歌地图操作类
【技巧】谷歌地图操作类
/********************************************************************************
Name:谷歌地图操作类
Author:刘皓
Date:2012.8.13
Desc:该类封装谷歌地图的一些操作
version:1.0
*********************************************************************************/
///*一些全局常量*/
//var INIT_GOOGLE_ZOOM = 5;
//var INIT_GOOGLE_LAT = 39.915;
//var INIT_GOOGLE_LNG = 116.404;
function GMap(mapId/*地图对象ID*/) {
this._mapId = mapId; //地图对象ID
this._mapTypeId = ‘GoogleMap‘; //地图类型ID
//当前覆盖物
this._vehicleMarker = new Array();
this._alarmMarker = new Array();
this._buildingMarker = new Array();
this._labelMarker = new Array();
this._infobox = new Array();
this._line = new Array();
this._measureMarker = new Array();
this._map = new Object(); //当前地图对象
this._infowindow = null; //当前信息窗格对象
this._drawTool = new Object(); //绘制工具
}
/***********************************************map(地图对象)***********************************************************/
/*
方法:init()
说明:初始化地图对象。
参数:
conatiner: div容器
*/
GMap.prototype.init = function (container) {
if (google == undefined || google == null || google.maps == null) {
alert("地图未能成功加载!");
return;
}
var latlng = new google.maps.LatLng($.appConfig.map.lat, $.appConfig.map.lng);
var myOptions =
{
zoom: $.appConfig.map.zoom,
center: latlng,
mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP,
scaleControl: true,
overviewMapControl: true,
streetViewControl:true
};
this._map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById(container), myOptions);
return this._map;
}
/*
方法:initTool()
说明:加载地图工具
*/
GMap.prototype.initTool = function () {
var self = this;
this._drawTool = new google.maps.drawing.DrawingManager({
map: self._map,
drawingControl: true,
drawingControlOptions: {
position: google.maps.ControlPosition.TOP_CENTER,
drawingModes: [
// google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.MARKER,
google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.CIRCLE,
google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.POLYLINE,
// google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.POLYGON,
// google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.RECTANGLE
]
}
});
}
/*
方法:activeTool()
说明:激活地图工具
参数说明:
toolCode: 地图工具代码
*/
GMap.prototype.activeTool = function (toolCode) {
switch (toolCode) {
case 100:
this._drawTool.setDrawingMode(google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.POLYLINE);
break;
case 101:
this._drawTool.setDrawingMode(google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.RECTANGLE);
break;
case 102:
this._drawTool.setDrawingMode(google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.CIRCLE);
break;
case 103:
this._drawTool.setDrawingMode(google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.MARKER);
break;
case 104:
this._drawTool.setDrawingMode(google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.POLYGON);
break;
default:
this._drawTool.setDrawingMode(null);
break;
}
};
/*
方法:inactiveTool()
说明:禁用工具
*/
GMap.prototype.inactiveTool = function () {
this._drawTool.setDrawingMode(null);
}
/*
方法:drawComplete()
说明:绘画完成方法
参数说明:
callback:回调函数
*/
GMap.prototype.drawComplete = function (callback) {
var self = this;
google.maps.event.addListener(self._drawTool, "overlaycomplete", function (m) {
var typeCode = 0;
var radius = 0; // only valid for circle
var strPoints = ‘‘;
var length = 0; //距离
var overlay = new Object();
switch (m.type) {
case google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.POLYLINE: //100
typeCode = 100;
var paths = m.overlay.getPath();
length = google.maps.geometry.spherical.computeLength(paths);
length = length / 1000; //转换为KM
for (var i = 0; i < paths.length; i++) {
strPoints += paths.getAt(i).lng() + ‘,‘ + paths.getAt(i).lat() + ‘,‘;
}
//self.arrLine.push(m.overlay);
self._measureMarker.push(m.overlay);
break;
case google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.RECTANGLE: //101
typeCode = 101;
var bounds = m.overlay.getBounds();
strPoints += bounds.getSouthWest().lng() + ‘,‘ + bounds.getSouthWest().lat() + ‘,‘;
strPoints += bounds.getNorthEast().lng() + ‘,‘ + bounds.getNorthEast().lat() + ‘,‘;
// self.arrRect.push(m.overlay);
break;
case google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.CIRCLE: //102
typeCode = 102;
radius = m.overlay.getRadius();
var pt = m.overlay.getCenter();
strPoints += pt.lng() + ‘,‘ + pt.lat() + ‘,‘;
overlay = m.overlay;
break;
case google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.MARKER: //103
typeCode = 103;
var pt = m.overlay.getPosition();
strPoints += pt.lng() + ‘,‘ + pt.lat() + ‘,‘;
// self.arrObj.push(m.overlay);
break;
case google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.POLYGON: //104
typeCode = 104;
var paths = m.overlay.getPath();
for (var i = 0; i < paths.length; i++) {
strPoints += paths.getAt(i).lng() + ‘,‘ + paths.getAt(i).lat() + ‘,‘;
}
//self.arrPolygon.push(m.overlay);
break;
default:
return;
break;
}
callback(typeCode, radius, strPoints, length.toFixed(3), overlay);
});
}
/*
方法:drawCircle()
说明:画圆
*/
GMap.prototype.drawCircle = function (lat, lng, radius) {
var buildCircle;
var populationOptions = {
strokeColor: /*"#FF0000"*/"336699",
strokeOpacity: 0.8,
strokeWeight: 0,
fillColor: /*"#FF0000"*/"336699",
fillOpacity: 0.10,
map: this._map,
center: new google.maps.LatLng(lat, lng),
radius: radius
};
buildCircle = new google.maps.Circle(populationOptions);
return buildCircle;
}
/*
方法:drawLine()
说明:画线条
*/
GMap.prototype.drawLine = function (latlng1, latlng2) {
var points = [latlng1, latlng2];
var myPath = new google.maps.Polyline({
path: points,
strokeColor: "#FF0000",
strokeOpacity: 1.0,
strokeWeight: 2
});
// myPath.setMap(this._map);
return myPath;
}
/*
方法:removeAllOverLays()
说明:清除地图所有标记。
*/
GMap.prototype.removeAllOverLays = function () {
this.removeOverlayByTypeId(‘vehicle‘);
this.removeOverlayByTypeId(‘alarm‘);
this.removeOverlayByTypeId(‘building‘);
this.removeOverlayByTypeId(‘label‘);
this.removeOverlayByTypeId(‘infobox‘);
this.removeOverlayByTypeId(‘line‘);
}
/*
方法:removeOverlayByTypeId()
说明:根据覆盖物类型ID清除标记。
参数:overlayTypeId
可选的值:
vehicle:车辆图标
alarm:报警
building:建筑
label:标签图标
infowindow:信息窗格
*/
GMap.prototype.removeOverlayByTypeId = function (overlayTypeId) {
switch (overlayTypeId) {
case ‘vehicle‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._vehicleMarker.length; ++i) {
this.removeOverlay(this._vehicleMarker[i]);
}
this._vehicleMarker.length = 0;
break;
case ‘alarm‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._alarmMarker.length; ++i) {
this.removeOverlay(this._alarmMarker[i]);
}
this._alarmMarker.length = 0;
break;
case ‘building‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._buildingMarker.length; ++i) {
this.removeOverlay(this._buildingMarker[i]);
}
this._buildingMarker.length = 0;
break;
case ‘label‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._labelMarker.length; ++i) {
this.removeOverlay(this._labelMarker[i]);
}
this._labelMarker.length = 0;
case ‘infobox‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._infobox.length; ++i) {
this.removeOverlay(this._infobox[i]);
}
this._infobox.length = 0;
case ‘measure‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._measureMarker.length; ++i) {
this.removeOverlay(this._measureMarker[i]);
}
this._measureMarker.length = 0;
case ‘line‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._line.length; ++i) {
this.removeOverlay(this._line[i]);
}
this._line.length = 0;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
/*
方法:LatLng()
说明:构造一个经纬度对象
参数:
lat:维度
lng:经度
*/
GMap.prototype.LatLng = function (lat, lng) {
return new google.maps.LatLng(lat, lng);
}
/*****************************************************map.base(核心方法)***************************************************/
/*
方法:setZoom()
说明:设置级别。
参数:
level 级别
*/
GMap.prototype.setZoom = function (level) {
this._map.setZoom(level);
}
/*
方法:getZoom()
说明:获取级别。
返回值:number
*/
GMap.prototype.getZoom = function () {
return this._map.getZoom();
}
/*
方法:zoomIn()
说明:放大
*/
GMap.prototype.zoomIn = function () {
this.setZoom(this._map.getZoom() + 1);
}
/*
方法:zoomOut()
说明:缩小
*/
GMap.prototype.zoomOut = function () {
this.setZoom(this._map.getZoom() - 1);
}
/*
方法:setCenter()
说明:设置中心点
*/
GMap.prototype.setCenter = function (latlng) {
this._map.setCenter(latlng);
}
/*
方法:panTo()
说明:移动到
*/
GMap.prototype.panTo = function (latlng) {
this._map.panTo(latlng);
}
/*
方法:getBounds()
说明: 获取地图边界
返回值:LatLngBounds
说明:LatLngBounds包含了地图西南和东北的经纬度,其包含的相关重要的方法:
contains(latlng):是否包含某个点
extend(latlng):扩展边界以包含某个点
getNorthEast():获取地图东北角的经纬度
getSouthWest():获取地图西南角的经纬度
*/
GMap.prototype.getBounds = function () {
return this._map.getBounds();
}
/*
方法:isInBounds()
说明:是否在边界内
参数:经度纬度
*/
GMap.prototype.isInBounds = function (latlng) {
return this.getBounds().contains(latlng);
}
/*
方法:panToBounds()
说明:调整地图视角
参数:LatLngBounds对象
*/
GMap.prototype.panToBounds = function (latlngBounds) {
this._map.panToBounds(latlngBounds);
}
/*
方法:LatLngBounds()
说明:构造一个边界对象
参数说明:
sw:西南坐标点
ne:东北坐标点
*/
GMap.prototype.LatLngBounds = function (sw, ne) {
return new google.maps.LatLngBounds(sw, ne);
}
/*
方法:fitBounds()
说明:调整边界视角
参数说明:
latlngBounds:地图边界对象
*/
GMap.prototype.fitBounds = function (latlngBounds) {
this._map.fitBounds(latlngBounds);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**************************************************用户自定义覆盖物*************************************************/
/*
Google Maps API 第 3 版提供了用于创建自定义叠加层的 OverlayView 类。OverlayView 是一个基类,提供了您在创建叠加层时必须实现的若干方法。
要创建自定义叠加层,请执行以下操作:
•将自定义对象的 prototype 设置为 google.maps.OverlayView() 的新实例。这可以有效地实现叠加层类的“子类化”。
•为自定义叠加层创建构造函数,并将该构造函数中的所有初始化参数都设置为自定义属性。
•在原型中实现 onAdd() 方法,以将叠加层附加到地图上。当地图准备好附加叠加层后,系统将会调用 OverlayView.onAdd()。
•在原型中实现 draw() 方法,以处理对象的视觉显示。同样,在对象首次显示后,系统将会调用 OverlayView.draw()。
•您还应当实现 onRemove() 方法,以清理在叠加层中添加的所有元素。
*/
function USGSOverlay(htmlObj/*DOM对象*/
, latlng/*中心点*/
, offset/*可选参数,相对于中心点偏移量*/
, typeId/*可选参数,覆盖物类型ID*/
, Id/*可选参数,覆盖物ID*/
) {
this.latlng_ = latlng;
this.htmlObj_ = htmlObj;
this.offset_ = offset;
this.typeId_ = typeId;
this.Id_ = Id;
}
USGSOverlay.prototype = new google.maps.OverlayView();
USGSOverlay.prototype.draw = function () {
var overlayProjection = this.getProjection();
var sw = overlayProjection.fromLatLngToDivPixel(this.latlng_);
var div = this.htmlObj_;
if (this.offset_ != undefined && this.offset_ != null) {
div.style.left = sw.x + this.offset_.x + ‘px‘;
div.style.top = sw.y + this.offset_.y + ‘px‘;
}
else {
div.style.left = sw.x + ‘px‘;
div.style.top = sw.y + ‘px‘;
}
}
USGSOverlay.prototype.onAdd = function () {
var panes = this.getPanes();
// panes.overlayLayer.appendChild(this.htmlObj_);
panes.overlayMouseTarget.appendChild(this.htmlObj_);
}
USGSOverlay.prototype.onRemove = function () {
this.htmlObj_.parentNode.removeChild(this.htmlObj_);
this.htmlObj_ = null;
}
USGSOverlay.prototype.hide = function () {
if (this.htmlObj_) {
this.htmlObj_.style.visibility = "hidden";
}
}
USGSOverlay.prototype.show = function () {
if (this.htmlObj_) {
this.htmlObj_.style.visibility = "visible";
}
}
//旋转:兼容各种浏览器
USGSOverlay.prototype.rotate = function (deg) {
var obj = this.htmlObj_.children[0];
/*---------------------IE-------------------*/
var r, sin, cos;
deg = deg % 360;
r = deg / (360 / (Math.PI * 2));
sin = Math.sin(r), cos = Math.cos(r);
var temp = -sin;
obj.style.filter = "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix"
+ "("
+ "enabled=true,"
+ "sizingmethod=‘auto expand‘,"
+ "FilterType=bilinear,"
+ "M11=" + cos + ","
+ "M12=" + temp + ","
+ "M21=" + sin + ","
+ "M22=" + cos
+ ")";
var width = obj.style.width;
obj.style.left = width / 2 - obj.offsetWidth / 2;
obj.style.top = width / 2 - obj.offsetHeight / 2;
obj.style[‘transform‘] = "rotate(" + deg + "deg);";
/* ---Webkit Kernel browser---- */
obj.style[‘-webkit-transform‘] = "rotate(" + deg + "deg)";
/*-----Firefox----- */
obj.style[‘-moz-transform‘] = "rotate(" + deg + "deg)";
/*---Opera---*/
obj.style[‘-o-transform‘] = "rotate(" + deg + "deg)";
}
//绑定事件
USGSOverlay.prototype.bind = function (eventname, callback) {
google.maps.event.addDomListener(this.htmlObj_, eventname, callback);
//google.maps.event.addListener(this, eventname, callback);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/***********************************************map.overlays(覆盖物)************************************************/
/*
方法:addOverlay()
说明:添加覆盖物。
参数说明:
typeId:覆盖物类型ID
obj:覆盖物对象,可以是标准的覆盖物对象,也可以是自定义覆盖物对象。如何创建自定义覆盖物,请参考“用户自定义覆盖物”。
*/
GMap.prototype.addOverlay = function (typeId, obj) {
//添加到数组中管理
switch (typeId) {
case ‘vehicle‘:
this._vehicleMarker.push(obj);
break;
case ‘alarm‘:
this._alarmMarker.push(obj);
break;
case ‘building‘:
this._buildingMarker.push(obj);
break;
case ‘label‘:
this._labelMarker.push(obj);
break;
case ‘infobox‘:
this._infobox.push(obj);
break;
default:
break;
}
//在地图上显示
obj.setMap(this._map);
}
/*
方法:removeOverlay()
说明:移除覆盖物
参数说明:
obj:覆盖物对象,可以是标准的覆盖物对象,也可以是自定义覆盖物对象。如何创建自定义覆盖物,请参考“用户自定义覆盖物”。
*/
GMap.prototype.removeOverlay = function (obj) {
obj.setMap(null);
}
/*
方法:isOverlayExist()
说明:判断覆盖物对象是否已经存在
参数说明:
typeId:覆盖物类型ID
Id:覆盖物ID
*/
GMap.prototype.isOverlayExist = function (typeId, Id) {
var result = false;
switch (typeId) {
case ‘vehicle‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._vehicleMarker.length; ++i) {
if (Id == this._vehicleMarker[i].Id_) {
result = true;
}
}
break;
case ‘alarm‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._alarmMarker.length; ++i) {
if (Id == this._alarmMarker[i].Id_) {
result = true;
}
}
break;
case ‘building‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._buildingMarker.length; ++i) {
if (Id == this._buildingMarker[i].Id_) {
result = true;
}
}
break;
case ‘label‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._labelMarker.length; ++i) {
if (Id == this._labelMarker[i].Id_) {
result = true;
}
}
break;
case ‘infobox‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._infobox.length; ++i) {
if (Id == this._infobox[i].Id_) {
result = true;
}
}
break;
default:
break;
}
return result;
}
/*
方法:getOverlay()
说明:获取覆盖物对象
参数说明:
typeId:覆盖物类型ID
Id:覆盖物ID
*/
GMap.prototype.getOverlay = function (typeId, Id) {
var obj = null;
if (this.isOverlayExist(typeId, Id)) {
switch (typeId) {
case ‘vehicle‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._vehicleMarker.length; ++i) {
if (Id == this._vehicleMarker[i].Id_) {
obj = this._vehicleMarker[i];
}
}
break;
case ‘alarm‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._alarmMarker.length; ++i) {
if (Id == this._alarmMarker[i].Id_) {
obj = this._alarmMarker[i];
}
}
break;
case ‘building‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._buildingMarker.length; ++i) {
if (Id == this._buildingMarker[i].Id_) {
obj = this._buildingMarker[i];
}
}
break;
case ‘label‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._labelMarker.length; ++i) {
if (Id == this._labelMarker[i].Id_) {
obj = this._labelMarker[i];
}
}
break;
case ‘infobox‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._infobox.length; ++i) {
if (Id == this._infobox[i].Id_) {
obj = this._infobox;
}
}
}
}
return obj;
}
/*
方法:updateOverlay()
说明:更新覆盖物
参数:
typeId:类型ID
Id:覆盖物ID
obj:新覆盖物对象
*/
GMap.prototype.updateOverlay = function (typeId, Id, obj) {
var overlay = this.getOverlay(typeId, Id);
this.removeOverlay(overlay);
switch (typeId) {
case ‘vehicle‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._vehicleMarker.length; ++i) {
if (Id == this._vehicleMarker[i].Id_) {
this._vehicleMarker[i] = obj;
}
}
break;
case ‘alarm‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._alarmMarker.length; ++i) {
if (Id == this._alarmMarker[i].Id_) {
this._alarmMarker[i] = obj;
}
}
break;
case ‘building‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._buildingMarker.length; ++i) {
if (Id == this._buildingMarker[i].Id_) {
this._buildingMarker[i] = obj;
}
}
break;
case ‘label‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._labelMarker.length; ++i) {
if (Id == this._labelMarker[i].Id_) {
this._labelMarker[i] = obj;
}
}
break;
case ‘infobox‘:
for (var i = 0; i < this._infobox.length; ++i) {
if (Id == this._infobox[i].Id_) {
this._infobox = obj;
}
}
}
this.addOverlay(typeId, obj);
}
/********************************************信息窗格*******************************************/
/*
方法:createInfowindow()
说明:创建一个infowindow对象,并显示
参数:
htmlContent:html内容
latlng:经度纬度
bShow:是否立即显示
*/
GMap.prototype.createInfowindow = function (htmlContent, latlng, bShow) {
this._infowindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow({ content: htmlContent });
this._infowindow.setPosition(latlng);
if (bShow) {
this._infowindow.open(this._map);
}
}
/*
方法:updateInfowindow()
说明:修改infowindow对象
参数:
htmlContent:html内容
latlng:经度纬度
bShow:是否立即显示
*/
GMap.prototype.updateInfowindow = function (htmlContent, latlng, bShow) {
this._infowindow.setContent(htmlContent);
this._infowindow.setPosition(latlng);
if (bShow) {
this._infowindow.open(this._map);
}
}
/*
方法:showInfowindow()
说明:显示信息窗格
*/
GMap.prototype.showInfowindow = function () {
this._infowindow.open(this._map);
}