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.Net常用技巧_目录与文件操作
using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Text;using System.IO;namespace MyTool{ public class FileOperator { /// <summary> /// 返回指定目录下所有文件信息 /// </summary> /// <param name="strDirectory">目录字符串</param> /// <returns></returns> public static List<FileInfo> GetAllFilesInDirectory(string strDirectory) { List<FileInfo> listFiles = new List<FileInfo>(); //保存所有的文件信息 DirectoryInfo directory = new DirectoryInfo(strDirectory); DirectoryInfo[] directoryArray = directory.GetDirectories(); FileInfo[] fileInfoArray = directory.GetFiles(); if (fileInfoArray.Length > 0) listFiles.AddRange(fileInfoArray); foreach (DirectoryInfo _directoryInfo in directoryArray) { DirectoryInfo directoryA = new DirectoryInfo(_directoryInfo.FullName); DirectoryInfo[] directoryArrayA = directoryA.GetDirectories(); FileInfo[] fileInfoArrayA = directoryA.GetFiles(); if (fileInfoArrayA.Length > 0) listFiles.AddRange(fileInfoArrayA); GetAllFilesInDirectory(_directoryInfo.FullName);//递归遍历 } return listFiles; } /// <summary> /// 从一个目录将其内容移动到另一目录 /// </summary> /// <param name="directorySource">源目录</param> /// <param name="directoryTarget">目的目录</param> public void MoveFolderTo(string directorySource, string directoryTarget) { //检查是否存在目的目录 if (!Directory.Exists(directoryTarget)) { Directory.CreateDirectory(directoryTarget); } //先来移动文件 DirectoryInfo directoryInfo = new DirectoryInfo(directorySource); FileInfo[] files = directoryInfo.GetFiles(); //移动所有文件 foreach (FileInfo file in files) { //如果自身文件在运行,不能直接覆盖,需要重命名之后再移动 if (File.Exists(Path.Combine(directoryTarget, file.Name))) { if (File.Exists(Path.Combine(directoryTarget, file.Name + ".bak"))) { File.Delete(Path.Combine(directoryTarget, file.Name + ".bak")); } File.Move(Path.Combine(directoryTarget, file.Name), Path.Combine(directoryTarget, file.Name + ".bak")); } file.MoveTo(Path.Combine(directoryTarget, file.Name)); } //最后移动目录 DirectoryInfo[] directoryInfoArray = directoryInfo.GetDirectories(); foreach (DirectoryInfo dir in directoryInfoArray) { MoveFolderTo(Path.Combine(directorySource, dir.Name), Path.Combine(directoryTarget, dir.Name)); } } /// <summary> /// 从一个目录将其内容复制到另一目录 /// </summary> /// <param name="directorySource">源目录</param> /// <param name="directoryTarget">目的目录</param> public static void CopyFolderTo(string directorySource, string directoryTarget) { //检查是否存在目的目录 if (!Directory.Exists(directoryTarget)) { Directory.CreateDirectory(directoryTarget); } //先来复制文件 DirectoryInfo directoryInfo = new DirectoryInfo(directorySource); FileInfo[] files = directoryInfo.GetFiles(); //复制所有文件 foreach (FileInfo file in files) { file.CopyTo(Path.Combine(directoryTarget, file.Name)); } //最后复制目录 DirectoryInfo[] directoryInfoArray = directoryInfo.GetDirectories(); foreach (DirectoryInfo dir in directoryInfoArray) { CopyFolderTo(Path.Combine(directorySource, dir.Name), Path.Combine(directoryTarget, dir.Name)); } } }}
注:自己用的,不一定符合别处的需求。
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