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JFreeChar应用

2024-07-10 01:17:01   214人阅读

eclipse创建web项目

引入jar包

在web.xml中配置DisplayChart

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"    id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">    <display-name>JFreeChartDemo</display-name>    <welcome-file-list>        <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>        <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>        <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>        <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>        <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>    </welcome-file-list>    <servlet>        <servlet-name>DisplayChart</servlet-name>        <servlet-class>org.jfree.chart.servlet.DisplayChart</servlet-class>    </servlet>    <servlet-mapping>        <servlet-name>DisplayChart</servlet-name>        <url-pattern>/DisplayChart</url-pattern>    </servlet-mapping></web-app>

柱状图

(以此为例子，下面各个都一样)

1，edu.hhxy.chart.bar.BarChart1

package edu.hhxy.chart.bar;import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;import org.jfree.data.category.DefaultCategoryDataset;public class BarChart1 {    public static String genBarChart(HttpSession session) throws Exception {        DefaultCategoryDataset dataset = new DefaultCategoryDataset();        dataset.addValue(510, "深圳", "苹果");        dataset.addValue(320, "深圳", "香蕉");        dataset.addValue(580, "深圳", "橘子");        dataset.addValue(390, "深圳", "梨子");        JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createBarChart3D("水果销售统计图", "水果", "销售", dataset,                PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, true, true, true);        String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, null,session);        return fileName;    }}

在barChart1.jsp引用

<%@page import="edu.hhxy.chart.bar.BarChart1"%><%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"    pageEncoding="utf-8"%><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"><html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"><title>BarChart1</title></head><body>    <%        String fileName = BarChart1.genBarChart(session);//引入的BarChar1其它视情况而定        System.out.println(fileName);    %>    <img src="DisplayChart?filename=<%=fileName%>" width="700"        height="500" border="0" /></body></html>

结果：

 2、

package edu.hhxy.chart.bar;import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;import org.jfree.data.category.DefaultCategoryDataset;public class BarChart2 {    public static String genBarChart(HttpSession session) throws Exception {        DefaultCategoryDataset dataset = new DefaultCategoryDataset();        dataset.addValue(510, "深圳", "苹果");        dataset.addValue(320, "深圳", "香蕉");        dataset.addValue(580, "深圳", "橘子");        dataset.addValue(390, "深圳", "梨子");        JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createBarChart3D("水果销售统计图", "水果", "销售", dataset,                PlotOrientation.HORIZONTAL, true, true, true);        String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, null,session);        return fileName;    }}

 3、

package edu.hhxy.chart.bar;import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;import org.jfree.data.category.CategoryDataset;import org.jfree.data.general.DatasetUtilities;public class BarChart3 {    public static String genBarChart(HttpSession session) throws Exception {        double [][]data=http://www.mamicode.com/new double[][]{{1320},{720},{830},{400}};        String []rowKeys={"苹果","香蕉","橘子","梨子"};        String []columnKeys={"深圳"};        CategoryDataset dataset=DatasetUtilities.createCategoryDataset(rowKeys,columnKeys ,data);        JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createBarChart3D("水果销售统计图", "水果", "销售", dataset,                PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, true, true, true);        String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, null,session);        return fileName;    }}

 4、

package edu.hhxy.chart.bar;import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;import org.jfree.data.category.CategoryDataset;import org.jfree.data.general.DatasetUtilities;public class BarChart4 {    public static String genBarChart(HttpSession session) throws Exception {        double [][]data=http://www.mamicode.com/new double[][]{{1320,1110,1123,321},{720,210,1423,1321},{830,1310,123,521},{400,1110,623,321}};        String []rowKeys={"苹果","香蕉","橘子","梨子"};        String []columnKeys={"深圳","北京","上海","南京"};        CategoryDataset dataset=DatasetUtilities.createCategoryDataset(rowKeys,columnKeys ,data);        JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createBarChart3D("水果销售统计图", "水果", "销售", dataset,                PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, true, true, true);        String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, null,session);        return fileName;    }}

 5、

package edu.hhxy.chart.bar;import java.awt.Color;import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;import org.jfree.chart.labels.ItemLabelAnchor;import org.jfree.chart.labels.ItemLabelPosition;import org.jfree.chart.labels.StandardCategoryItemLabelGenerator;import org.jfree.chart.plot.CategoryPlot;import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;import org.jfree.chart.renderer.category.BarRenderer3D;import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;import org.jfree.data.category.CategoryDataset;import org.jfree.data.general.DatasetUtilities;import org.jfree.ui.TextAnchor;public class BarChart5 {    public static String genBarChart(HttpSession session) throws Exception {        double [][]data=http://www.mamicode.com/new double[][]{{1320,1110,1123,321},{720,210,1423,1321},{830,1310,123,521},{400,1110,623,321}};        String []rowKeys={"苹果","香蕉","橘子","梨子"};        String []columnKeys={"深圳","北京","上海","南京"};        CategoryDataset dataset=DatasetUtilities.createCategoryDataset(rowKeys,columnKeys ,data);        JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createBarChart3D("水果销售统计图", "水果", "销售", dataset,                PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, true, true, true);                CategoryPlot plot=chart.getCategoryPlot();        // 设置网格背景颜色        plot.setBackgroundPaint(Color.white);        // 设置网格竖线颜色        plot.setDomainGridlinePaint(Color.pink);        // 设置网格横线颜色        plot.setRangeGridlinePaint(Color.pink);                // 显示每个柱的数值，并修改该数值的字体属性        BarRenderer3D renderer=new BarRenderer3D();        renderer.setBaseItemLabelGenerator(new StandardCategoryItemLabelGenerator());        renderer.setBaseItemLabelsVisible(true);                renderer.setBasePositiveItemLabelPosition(new ItemLabelPosition(ItemLabelAnchor.OUTSIDE12, TextAnchor.BASELINE_LEFT));        renderer.setItemLabelAnchorOffset(10D);                  // 设置平行柱的之间距离        renderer.setItemMargin(0.4);                plot.setRenderer(renderer);                String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, null,session);        return fileName;    }}

饼状图

1、

package edu.hhxy.chart.pie;import java.awt.Font;import java.text.NumberFormat;import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;import org.jfree.chart.labels.StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator;import org.jfree.chart.plot.PiePlot;import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;import org.jfree.chart.title.TextTitle;import org.jfree.data.general.DefaultPieDataset;public class PieChart1 {    public static String getPieChart(HttpSession session) throws Exception {        DefaultPieDataset dataset = new DefaultPieDataset();        dataset.setValue("黑心矿难", 1000);        dataset.setValue("醉酒驾驶", 800);        dataset.setValue("城管强拆", 400);        dataset.setValue("医疗事故", 100);        dataset.setValue("其他", 29);        JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createPieChart("非正常死亡人数分布图", dataset, true, true, true);                // 副标题        chart.addSubtitle(new TextTitle("2013年度"));                PiePlot pieplot=(PiePlot)chart.getPlot();        pieplot.setLabelFont(new Font("宋体",0,11));        // 设置饼图是圆的（true），还是椭圆的（false）；默认为true          pieplot.setCircular(true);        // 没有数据的时候显示的内容        pieplot.setNoDataMessage("无数据显示");        StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator standarPieIG = new StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator("{0}:({1}.{2})", NumberFormat.getNumberInstance(), NumberFormat.getPercentInstance());          pieplot.setLabelGenerator(standarPieIG);                  String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, null, session);                return fileName;    }}

2、

package edu.hhxy.chart.pie;import java.awt.Font;import java.text.NumberFormat;import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;import org.jfree.chart.labels.StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator;import org.jfree.chart.plot.PiePlot;import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;import org.jfree.chart.title.TextTitle;import org.jfree.data.general.DefaultPieDataset;public class PieChart2 {    public static String getPieChart(HttpSession session) throws Exception {        DefaultPieDataset dataset = new DefaultPieDataset();        dataset.setValue("黑心矿难", 1000);        dataset.setValue("醉酒驾驶", 800);        dataset.setValue("城管强拆", 400);        dataset.setValue("医疗事故", 100);        dataset.setValue("其他", 29);        JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createPieChart("非正常死亡人数分布图", dataset, true, true, true);                // 副标题        chart.addSubtitle(new TextTitle("2013年度"));                PiePlot pieplot=(PiePlot)chart.getPlot();        pieplot.setLabelFont(new Font("宋体",0,11));        // 设置饼图是圆的（true），还是椭圆的（false）；默认为true          pieplot.setCircular(true);        // 没有数据的时候显示的内容        pieplot.setNoDataMessage("无数据显示");        StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator standarPieIG = new StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator("{0}:({1}.{2})", NumberFormat.getNumberInstance(), NumberFormat.getPercentInstance());          pieplot.setLabelGenerator(standarPieIG);          pieplot.setExplodePercent("城管强拆",0.23);                 String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, null, session);                return fileName;    }}

3、

package edu.hhxy.chart.pie;import java.awt.Font;import java.text.NumberFormat;import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;import org.jfree.chart.labels.StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator;import org.jfree.chart.plot.PiePlot;import org.jfree.chart.plot.PiePlot3D;import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;import org.jfree.chart.title.TextTitle;import org.jfree.data.general.DefaultPieDataset;import org.jfree.util.Rotation;public class PieChart3 {    public static String getPieChart(HttpSession session) throws Exception {        DefaultPieDataset dataset = new DefaultPieDataset();        dataset.setValue("黑心矿难", 1000);        dataset.setValue("醉酒驾驶", 800);        dataset.setValue("城管强拆", 400);        dataset.setValue("医疗事故", 100);        dataset.setValue("其他", 29);        JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createPieChart3D("非正常死亡人数分布图", dataset, true, true, true);                // 副标题        chart.addSubtitle(new TextTitle("2013年度"));                PiePlot pieplot=(PiePlot)chart.getPlot();        pieplot.setLabelFont(new Font("宋体",0,11));        // 设置饼图是圆的（true），还是椭圆的（false）；默认为true          pieplot.setCircular(true);        // 没有数据的时候显示的内容        pieplot.setNoDataMessage("无数据显示");        StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator standarPieIG = new StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator("{0}:({1}.{2})", NumberFormat.getNumberInstance(), NumberFormat.getPercentInstance());          pieplot.setLabelGenerator(standarPieIG);                          PiePlot3D pieplot3d = (PiePlot3D)chart.getPlot();                 //设置开始角度          pieplot3d.setStartAngle(120D);          //设置方向为”顺时针方向“          pieplot3d.setDirection(Rotation.CLOCKWISE);          //设置透明度，0.5F为半透明，1为不透明，0为全透明          pieplot3d.setForegroundAlpha(0.7F);                 String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, null, session);                return fileName;    }}

线状图

1、

package edu.hhxy.chart.line;import java.awt.Font;import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;import org.jfree.chart.axis.DateAxis;import org.jfree.chart.axis.DateTickUnit;import org.jfree.chart.labels.ItemLabelAnchor;import org.jfree.chart.labels.ItemLabelPosition;import org.jfree.chart.labels.StandardXYItemLabelGenerator;import org.jfree.chart.plot.XYPlot;import org.jfree.chart.renderer.xy.XYItemRenderer;import org.jfree.chart.renderer.xy.XYLineAndShapeRenderer;import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;import org.jfree.chart.title.TextTitle;import org.jfree.data.time.Month;import org.jfree.data.time.TimeSeries;import org.jfree.data.time.TimeSeriesCollection;import org.jfree.ui.TextAnchor;public class LineChart1 {    public static String genLineChart(HttpSession session)throws Exception{                // 访问量统计        TimeSeries timeSeries=new TimeSeries("某网站访问量统计", Month.class);        // 添加数据        timeSeries.add(new Month(1,2013), 100);        timeSeries.add(new Month(2,2013), 200);        timeSeries.add(new Month(3,2013), 300);        timeSeries.add(new Month(4,2013), 400);        timeSeries.add(new Month(5,2013), 560);        timeSeries.add(new Month(6,2013), 600);        timeSeries.add(new Month(7,2013), 750);        timeSeries.add(new Month(8,2013), 890);        timeSeries.add(new Month(9,2013), 120);        timeSeries.add(new Month(10,2013), 400);        timeSeries.add(new Month(11,2013), 1200);        timeSeries.add(new Month(12,2013), 1600);                // 定义时间序列的集合        TimeSeriesCollection lineDataset=new TimeSeriesCollection();        lineDataset.addSeries(timeSeries);                JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createTimeSeriesChart("访问量统计时间折线图", "月份", "访问量", lineDataset, true, true, true);                //设置主标题        chart.setTitle(new TextTitle("某网站访问量统计", new Font("隶书", Font.ITALIC, 15)));         //设置子标题        TextTitle subtitle = new TextTitle("2013年度", new Font("黑体", Font.BOLD, 12));        chart.addSubtitle(subtitle);         chart.setAntiAlias(true);                 //设置时间轴的范围。        XYPlot plot = (XYPlot) chart.getPlot();         DateAxis dateaxis = (DateAxis)plot.getDomainAxis();        dateaxis.setDateFormatOverride(new java.text.SimpleDateFormat("M月"));        dateaxis.setTickUnit(new DateTickUnit(DateTickUnit.MONTH,1));                 //设置曲线是否显示数据点        XYLineAndShapeRenderer xylinerenderer = (XYLineAndShapeRenderer)plot.getRenderer();        xylinerenderer.setBaseShapesVisible(true);                 //设置曲线显示各数据点的值        XYItemRenderer xyitem = plot.getRenderer();         xyitem.setBaseItemLabelsVisible(true);        xyitem.setBasePositiveItemLabelPosition(new ItemLabelPosition(ItemLabelAnchor.OUTSIDE12, TextAnchor.BASELINE_CENTER));         xyitem.setBaseItemLabelGenerator(new StandardXYItemLabelGenerator());        xyitem.setBaseItemLabelFont(new Font("Dialog", 1, 12));         plot.setRenderer(xyitem);                String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, session);                return fileName;    }}

 2、

package edu.hhxy.chart.line;import java.awt.Font;import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;import org.jfree.chart.axis.DateAxis;import org.jfree.chart.axis.DateTickUnit;import org.jfree.chart.labels.ItemLabelAnchor;import org.jfree.chart.labels.ItemLabelPosition;import org.jfree.chart.labels.StandardXYItemLabelGenerator;import org.jfree.chart.plot.XYPlot;import org.jfree.chart.renderer.xy.XYItemRenderer;import org.jfree.chart.renderer.xy.XYLineAndShapeRenderer;import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;import org.jfree.chart.title.TextTitle;import org.jfree.data.time.Month;import org.jfree.data.time.TimeSeries;import org.jfree.data.time.TimeSeriesCollection;import org.jfree.ui.TextAnchor;public class LineChart2 {    public static String genLineChart(HttpSession session)throws Exception{                // 访问量统计        TimeSeries timeSeries=new TimeSeries("A网站访问量统计", Month.class);        // 添加数据        timeSeries.add(new Month(1,2013), 100);        timeSeries.add(new Month(2,2013), 200);        timeSeries.add(new Month(3,2013), 300);        timeSeries.add(new Month(4,2013), 400);        timeSeries.add(new Month(5,2013), 560);        timeSeries.add(new Month(6,2013), 600);        timeSeries.add(new Month(7,2013), 750);        timeSeries.add(new Month(8,2013), 890);        timeSeries.add(new Month(9,2013), 120);        timeSeries.add(new Month(10,2013), 400);        timeSeries.add(new Month(11,2013), 1200);        timeSeries.add(new Month(12,2013), 1600);                // 访问量统计        TimeSeries timeSeries2=new TimeSeries("B网站访问量统计", Month.class);        // 添加数据        timeSeries2.add(new Month(1,2013), 50);        timeSeries2.add(new Month(2,2013), 100);        timeSeries2.add(new Month(3,2013), 150);        timeSeries2.add(new Month(4,2013), 200);        timeSeries2.add(new Month(5,2013), 220);        timeSeries2.add(new Month(6,2013), 300);        timeSeries2.add(new Month(7,2013), 340);        timeSeries2.add(new Month(8,2013), 400);        timeSeries2.add(new Month(9,2013), 450);        timeSeries2.add(new Month(10,2013), 500);        timeSeries2.add(new Month(11,2013), 70);        timeSeries2.add(new Month(12,2013), 800);                // 定义时间序列的集合        TimeSeriesCollection lineDataset=new TimeSeriesCollection();        lineDataset.addSeries(timeSeries);        lineDataset.addSeries(timeSeries2);                JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createTimeSeriesChart("访问量统计时间折线图", "月份", "访问量", lineDataset, true, true, true);                //设置主标题        chart.setTitle(new TextTitle("A,B网站访问量统计对比图", new Font("隶书", Font.ITALIC, 15)));         //设置子标题        TextTitle subtitle = new TextTitle("2013年度", new Font("黑体", Font.BOLD, 12));        chart.addSubtitle(subtitle);         chart.setAntiAlias(true);                 //设置时间轴的范围。        XYPlot plot = (XYPlot) chart.getPlot();         DateAxis dateaxis = (DateAxis)plot.getDomainAxis();        dateaxis.setDateFormatOverride(new java.text.SimpleDateFormat("M月"));        dateaxis.setTickUnit(new DateTickUnit(DateTickUnit.MONTH,1));                 //设置曲线是否显示数据点        XYLineAndShapeRenderer xylinerenderer = (XYLineAndShapeRenderer)plot.getRenderer();        xylinerenderer.setBaseShapesVisible(true);                 //设置曲线显示各数据点的值        XYItemRenderer xyitem = plot.getRenderer();         xyitem.setBaseItemLabelsVisible(true);        xyitem.setBasePositiveItemLabelPosition(new ItemLabelPosition(ItemLabelAnchor.OUTSIDE12, TextAnchor.BASELINE_CENTER));         xyitem.setBaseItemLabelGenerator(new StandardXYItemLabelGenerator());        xyitem.setBaseItemLabelFont(new Font("Dialog", 1, 12));         plot.setRenderer(xyitem);                String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, session);                return fileName;    }}

 


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