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Problem Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node II

Problem Description:

Follow up for problem "Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node".

What if the given tree could be any binary tree? Would your previous solution still work?

Note:

  • You may only use constant extra space.

 

For example,
Given the following binary tree,

         1       /        2    3     / \        4   5    7

 

After calling your function, the tree should look like:

         1 -> NULL       /        2 -> 3 -> NULL     / \        4-> 5 -> 7 -> NULL

 

 

 Solution:
 1 public void connect(TreeLinkNode root) { 2         if (root == null) { 3             return; 4         } 5  6         TreeLinkNode cur = root.next; 7         TreeLinkNode p  = null; 8         while (cur != null) { 9             if (cur.left != null) {10                 p = cur.left;11                 break;12             }13             if (cur.right != null) {14                 p = cur.right;15                 break;16             }17             cur = cur.next;18         }19 20         if (root.right != null) {21             root.right.next = p;22         }23         if (root.left != null) {24             root.left.next = root.right != null ? root.right : p;25         }26 27         connect(root.right);28         connect(root.left);29     }