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PHPExcel的使用

2024-08-13 05:44:09   221人阅读

引用PHPExcel

include ‘PHPExcel.php‘;include ‘PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php‘;//或者include ‘PHPExcel/Writer/Excel5.php‘; 用于输出.xls的
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel(); //创建一个实例

设置excel的属性

//创建人$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Maarten Balliauw");//最后修改人$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setLastModifiedBy("Maarten Balliauw");//标题$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");//题目$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");//描述$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.");//关键字$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php");//种类$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCategory("Test result file");

也可用下面这种方式

$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("ctos")              ->setLastModifiedBy("ctos")              ->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document")              ->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document")              ->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.")              ->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php")              ->setCategory("Test result file");

设置当前的sheet

$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);

设置sheet的标题

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle(‘Simple‘);

设置单元格宽度

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(‘A‘)->setWidth(20);

设置单元格高度

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getRowDimension($i)->setRowHeight(40);

合并单元格

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells(‘A18:E22‘);

拆分单元格

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->unmergeCells(‘A28:B28‘);

设置保护cell,保护工作表

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->protectCells(‘A3:E13‘, ‘PHPExcel‘);

设置格式

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘E4‘)->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_CURRENCY_EUR_SIMPLE);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->duplicateStyle( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘E4‘), ‘E5:E13‘ );

设置加粗

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B1‘)->getFont()->setBold(true);

设置水平对齐方式（HORIZONTAL_RIGHT，HORIZONTAL_LEFT，HORIZONTAL_CENTER，HORIZONTAL_JUSTIFY）

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘D11‘)->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);

设置垂直居中

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘A18‘)->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);

设置字号

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getDefaultStyle()->getFont()->setSize(10);

设置边框

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘A1:I20‘)->getBorders()->getAllBorders()->setBorderStyle(\PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);

设置边框颜色

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘D13‘)->getBorders()->getLeft()->getColor()->setARGB(‘FF993300‘);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘D13‘)->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB(‘FF993300‘);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘D13‘)->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB(‘FF993300‘);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘E13‘)->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB(‘FF993300‘);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘E13‘)->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB(‘FF993300‘);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘E13‘)->getBorders()->getRight()->getColor()->setARGB(‘FF993300‘);

 

插入图像

$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();/*设置图片路径 切记：只能是本地图片*/ $objDrawing->setPath(‘图像地址‘);/*设置图片高度*/ $objDrawing->setHeight(180);//照片高度$objDrawing->setWidth(150); //照片宽度/*设置图片要插入的单元格*/$objDrawing->setCoordinates(‘E2‘); /*设置图片所在单元格的格式*/$objDrawing->setOffsetX(5);$objDrawing->setRotation(5);$objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true);$objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(50);$objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());

设置单元格背景色

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->getStyle(‘A1‘)->getFill()->setFillType(\PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->getStyle(‘A1‘)->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB(‘FFCAE8EA‘);

最后输入浏览器，导出Excel

$savename=‘导出Excel示例‘;$ua = $_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"];$datetime = date(‘Y-m-d‘, time());        if (preg_match("/MSIE/", $ua)) {    $savename = urlencode($savename); //处理IE导出名称乱码} // excel头参数  header(‘Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel‘);  header(‘Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="‘.$savename.‘.xls"‘);  //日期为文件名后缀  header(‘Cache-Control: max-age=0‘); $objWriter = \PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, ‘Excel5‘);  //excel5为xls格式，excel2007为xlsx格式  $objWriter->save(‘php://output‘);

 

PHPExcel的使用


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