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DateUtil
import java.text.DateFormat; import java.text.ParseException; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Calendar; import java.util.Date; import java.util.Locale; public class DateUtil { /** * 日期格式化yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss */ public static final DateFormat DATE_TIME_FORMATER=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"); /** * 日期格式化yyyy-MM-dd */ public static final DateFormat DATE_FORMATER=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"); /** * 日期格式化yyyyMMdd */ public static final DateFormat DATE_FORMATER1=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd"); public static DateFormat DATE_FORMATER2=new SimpleDateFormat("MM月dd日"); /** * 时间格式化HH:mm:ss */ public static final DateFormat TIME_FORMATER=new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss"); /** * 月份格式化yyyyMM */ public static final DateFormat MONTH_FORMATER=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMM"); public final static String DEFAULT_PATTERN = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"; /** * 给指定日期增加days天 * * @param basic * @param days * @return */ public static Date addDays(Date basic, int days) { Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); c.setTime(basic); c.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, days); return c.getTime(); } /** * 返回当前日期时间 * * @return 例如:2006-06-06 12:12:50 */ public static String getCurDateTime() { return getCurDateTime(DEFAULT_PATTERN); } /** * 根据给定的格式返回当前日期或时间 相当于调用getDateTime(formatStr,Calendar.getInstance() * * @param formatStr * 日期时间格式 例如:yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss * @return */ public static String getCurDateTime(String formatStr) { return getDateTime(formatStr, Calendar.getInstance()); } /** * 根据给定的格式、Calendar返回相应字符串 * * @param formatStr * 日期时间格式 例如:yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss * @param c * Calendar实例 * @return */ public static String getDateTime(String formatStr, Calendar c) { SimpleDateFormat nowDate = new SimpleDateFormat(formatStr); String curTimeStr = nowDate.format(c.getTime()); return curTimeStr; } public static String getDateTime(String formatStr, Date c) { SimpleDateFormat nowDate = new SimpleDateFormat(formatStr); String curTimeStr = nowDate.format(c.getTime()); return curTimeStr; } public static String getDateTime(String formatStr, long time) { SimpleDateFormat nowDate = new SimpleDateFormat(formatStr); String curTimeStr = nowDate.format(time); return curTimeStr; } /** * 把已经格式好的美国日期转换成指定格式的中国日期 * * @param usFormattedString * 已经格式好的美国日期 例如"02 May 2007" * @param originalPattern * 原始美国日期格式格式 例如"dd MMMMM yyyy" * @param newPattern * 要转换成的中国日期格式 例如"yyyy-MM-dd" * @return 转换后的中国日期格式,如果解析异常即返回原美国日期 此例返回"2007-05-02" */ public static String usFormat2Ch(String usFormattedString, String originalPattern, String newPattern) { SimpleDateFormat chFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(newPattern, Locale.CHINA); SimpleDateFormat usFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(originalPattern, Locale.US); String convertedString; try { Date d = usFormat.parse(usFormattedString); convertedString = chFormat.format(d); } catch (ParseException e) { convertedString = usFormattedString; } return convertedString; } /** * 把给定的日期字符串解析成对应的Calendar对象 * * @param dateTimeString * "2007-07-25 12:35:01" * @return */ public static Calendar parse(String dateTimeString) { return parse(DEFAULT_PATTERN, dateTimeString); } /** * 按照指定格式解析对应Calendar对象 * * @param pattern * @param dateTimeString * @return */ public static Calendar parse(String pattern, String dateTimeString) { DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern); Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); try { c.setTime(df.parse(dateTimeString)); } catch (ParseException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return c; } /** * 返回前天的日期字符串(当前是2007年3月27日,将返回2007-03-25) * * @return */ public static String getDayBeforeYesterday() { return getBeforeToday(2); } /** * 返回今天之前几天的日期字符串(当前是2007年3月27日,nDays=5,将返回2007-03-22) * * @param nDays * 前几天(不大于365,不小于0) * @return */ public static String getBeforeToday(int nDays) { if (nDays < 0) { nDays = 0; } if (nDays > 365) { nDays = 365; } Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); c.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR) - nDays); SimpleDateFormat nowDate = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"); String timeStr = nowDate.format(c.getTime()); return timeStr; } /** * 获取当月之前nMonths的年月 * * @param nMonths * 2 * @return 如果当前年月为2007年12月,则返回2007-10 */ public static String getBeforeMonth(int nMonths) { Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); c.set(Calendar.MONTH, c.get(Calendar.MONTH) - nMonths); SimpleDateFormat nowDate = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM"); String timeStr = nowDate.format(c.getTime()); return timeStr; } /** * 是否为每月的第一天 * * @return true of false */ public static boolean isFirstDayOfMonth() { Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); return c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) == 1; } /** * 获取当前日是当前月的第几天 * * @return */ public static int getCurDayOfMonth() { return Calendar.getInstance().get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH); } /** * 返回当前年月的第一天第一秒的Date对象 * * @return */ public static Date getFirstSecondOfCurMonth() { Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); c.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); c.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); c.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); c.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); return c.getTime(); } /** * 返回明天的第一秒的Date对象 * * @return */ public static Date getFirstSecondOfTomorrow() { Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); c.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); c.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); c.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); c.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); return c.getTime(); } /** * 返回明天第一秒的毫秒值 * * @return */ public static long tomorrowFirstSecondMillis() { Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); c.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); c.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); c.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); c.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); return c.getTimeInMillis(); } /** * 返回当天的第一秒的Date对象 * * @return */ public static Date getFirstSecondOfToday() { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0); return calendar.getTime(); } /** * 获取当前时间至指定钟点数0分0秒时的间隔毫秒数 如果当前钟点大于指定钟点数,则结果是当前时间至第二天指定钟点数0分0秒时的间隔毫秒数 * * @param taskHour * 任务钟点数(5点etc.) * @return */ public static long betweenTaskHourMillis(int taskHour) { return betweenTaskHourMillis(taskHour, 0); } /** * 获取当前时间至指定时的点间隔毫秒数 如果当前钟点大于指定钟点数,则结果是当前时间至第二天指定时的间隔毫秒数 * * @param taskHour * @param taskMiniute * @return */ public static long betweenTaskHourMillis(int taskHour, int taskMiniute) { if (taskHour < 0) { taskHour = 0; } if (taskHour > 23) { taskHour = 23; } if (taskMiniute < 0) { taskMiniute = 0; } if (taskMiniute > 59) { taskMiniute = 59; } Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); int nowHour = c.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY); if (nowHour > taskHour || (nowHour == taskHour && c.get(Calendar.MINUTE) >= taskMiniute)) { c.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); } c.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, taskHour); c.set(Calendar.MINUTE, taskMiniute); c.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); return c.getTimeInMillis() - System.currentTimeMillis(); } /** * 格式化日期时间字符串 如果长度不符就直接返回dateTimeString * * @param dateTimeString * (070831123800) * @return (07-08-31 12:38:00) */ public static String formatDateTime(String dateTimeString) { StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(dateTimeString); if (buffer.length() != 12) { return dateTimeString; } for (int i = 1; i < 3; i++) { buffer.insert(12 - i * 2, ":"); } buffer.insert(6, " ");// 设置日期与时间之间的连字符号 for (int i = 1; i < 3; i++) { buffer.insert(6 - i * 2, "-");// 设置年、月、日之间的连字符号 } return buffer.toString(); } /** * 获得上月的第一天日期 * * @return */ public static String getFrontMonthDate() { Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); int nowMonth = c.get(Calendar.MONTH); int nowYear = c.get(Calendar.YEAR); if (nowMonth == 0) { nowYear--; } else { nowMonth--; } c.set(Calendar.YEAR, nowYear); c.set(Calendar.MONTH, nowMonth); c.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); c.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); c.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); c.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); return getDateTime(DEFAULT_PATTERN, c); } /** * 获得上周第N天日期 * * @param da * @return */ public static String getFrontWeekDate(int day) { Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); int nowWeek = c.get(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR); int nowYear = c.get(Calendar.YEAR); if (nowWeek == 1) { nowYear--; } else { nowWeek--; } c.set(Calendar.YEAR, nowYear); c.set(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR, nowWeek); c.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, day); c.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); c.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); c.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); return getDateTime(DEFAULT_PATTERN, c); } /** * 获得本周第N天日期 * * @param da * @return */ public static String getCurWeekDate(int day) { Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); c.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, day); c.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); c.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); c.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); return getDateTime(DEFAULT_PATTERN, c); } /** * 获得当月的第一天日期 * * @return */ public static String getCurMonthDate() { Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); c.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); c.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); c.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); c.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); return getDateTime(DEFAULT_PATTERN, c); } /** * 获取当天的日期(年月日) * * @param date * @return */ public static String getCurDate() { return getCurDateTime("yyyy-MM-dd"); } /** * 毫秒时间转换为日期(格式:年月日时分秒) * * @param time * @return */ public static String getDate(long time) { Date d = new Date(); d.setTime(time); SimpleDateFormat nowDate = new SimpleDateFormat(DEFAULT_PATTERN); return nowDate.format(d); } /** * 毫秒时间转换为日期(格式:年月日) * * @param time * @return */ public static String getDateToDay(long time) { Date d = new Date(); d.setTime(time); SimpleDateFormat nowDate = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"); return nowDate.format(d); } /** * 毫秒时间转换为日期(格式:月日时分) * * @param time * @return */ public static String getDateToHour(long time) { Date d = new Date(); d.setTime(time); SimpleDateFormat nowDate = new SimpleDateFormat("MM-dd HH:mm"); return nowDate.format(d); } /** * 毫秒时间转换为日期(格式:时分) * * @param time * @return */ public static String getHourToMinute(long time) { Date d = new Date(); d.setTime(time); SimpleDateFormat nowDate = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm"); return nowDate.format(d); } /** * 判断指定日期是否为今天 * * @param day * @return */ public static boolean isToday(Calendar day) { return isSameDay(day, Calendar.getInstance()); } /** * 判断两个日期是否同一天 * * @param one * @param two * @return */ public static boolean isSameDay(Calendar one, Calendar two) { return ((one.get(Calendar.YEAR) == two.get(Calendar.YEAR)) && (one .get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR) == two.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR))); } /** * 获得某一月份的日期范围 传入月份格式为yyyyMM * * @return */ public static String[] getMonthRange(String mr) { String[] mrange = null; try { int year = Integer.parseInt(mr.substring(0, 4)); int month = Integer.parseInt(mr.substring(4, 6)); if (year > 1970 && year < 2100 && month > 0 && month < 12) { mrange = new String[2]; mrange[0] = mr + "01"; switch (month) { case 1: case 3: case 5: case 7: case 8: case 10: case 12: mrange[1] = mr + "31"; break; case 2: int my = year & 0x03; if (my != 0) { mrange[1] = mr + "28"; } else { mrange[1] = mr + "29"; } break; default: mrange[1] = mr + "30"; break; } } } catch (Exception e) { mrange = null; } return mrange; } /** * 获得给定的日期范围 * * @return */ public static String[] getDateRange(int dis) { String[] mrange = new String[2]; Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); SimpleDateFormat nowDate = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"); if (dis < 0) { mrange[1] = nowDate.format(c.getTime()); c.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, dis); mrange[0] = nowDate.format(c.getTime()); } else { mrange[0] = nowDate.format(c.getTime()); c.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, dis); mrange[1] = nowDate.format(c.getTime()); } return mrange; } public static int getHourOfDay(Date date){ Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); c.setTime(date); return c.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY); } /** * 判定date1,date2个日期是否同属一个月 * @param date1 * @param date2 * @return */ public static boolean isSameMonth(Date date1,Date date2){ Calendar calendar=Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(date1); int year1=calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR); int month1=calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH); calendar.setTime(date2); int year2=calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR); int month2=calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH); return (year1==year2&&month1==month2); } /** * 返回2个日期之前相差月份数<br> * 注意:date2应该大于或等于date1<br> * 返回的Date数组中的日期对象为每个月1号0时0分0秒 * @param date1 * @param date2 * @return */ public static Date[] getMonthsBetweenDays(Date date1,Date date2){ Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(date1); int startYear = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR); int startMonth = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH); calendar.setTime(date2); int endYear = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR); int endMonth = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH); int diffMonths = (endYear - startYear) * 12 + (endMonth - startMonth) + 1; Date[] mothns = new Date[diffMonths]; for (int i = 0; i < diffMonths; i++) { calendar.setTime(date1); calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH, i); calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0); mothns[i] = calendar.getTime(); } return mothns; } /** * 返回指定日期的最后时刻23:59:59.999 * @param date * @return */ public static Date getLastTimeOfDay(Date date){ Calendar calendar=Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(date); calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 23); calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 59); calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 59); calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 999); return calendar.getTime(); } /** * 取得指定日期最初时刻00:00:00.000 * @param date * @return */ public static Date getFirstTimeOfDay(Date date){ Calendar calendar=Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(date); calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0); return calendar.getTime(); } /** * 获取指定日期所在月份的第一天 * @param date * @return */ public static Date getFirstDayOfMonth(Date date){ Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(date); calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0); return calendar.getTime(); } /** * 判定两个日期是否为同一天 * @param date1 * @param date2 * @return */ public static boolean isSameDay(Date date1,Date date2){ Calendar calendar1 = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar1.setTime(date1); Calendar calendar2 = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar2.setTime(date2); return (calendar1.get(Calendar.YEAR)==calendar2.get(Calendar.YEAR)&&calendar1.get(Calendar.MONTH)==calendar2.get(Calendar.MONTH)&&calendar1.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)==calendar2.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)); } /** * 取得下一天的这个时候 * @param date * @return */ public static Date getNextDay(Date date){ Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(date); calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); return calendar.getTime(); } /** * 取得昨天 * @return */ public static Date getYesterday(){ Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1); return calendar.getTime(); } /** * * 功能描述:获取两个日期之间的小时数 * @param d1 * @param d2 * @return */ public static int getHoursBetweenDate(long d1,long d2){ long time=d2-d1; int hours=(int)(time / 1000 / 60 / 60 ); return hours; } /** * * 功能描述:获取两个日期之间的秒数 * @param d1 * @param d2 * @return */ public static int getSecondsBetweenDate(long d1,long d2){ long time=d1-d2; int seconds=(int)(time/1000); return seconds; } /** * * 功能描述:根据当天的小时、分钟获取时间 * @param hour * @param minute * @return */ public static long getTimes(int hour, int minute){ Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hour); calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, minute); long time = (calendar.getTimeInMillis() - System.currentTimeMillis()) / 1000; if(time < 0){ calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); time = (calendar.getTimeInMillis() - System.currentTimeMillis()) / 1000; } return time; } /** * * 功能描述:获取当前日期是星期几 * @param dt * @return */ public static byte getWeekOfDate(Date dt){ Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance(); cal.setTime(dt); byte w = (byte) (cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) - 1); if (w < 0) { w = 0; } return w; } /** * 获得2个日期相差的天数 * @param smdate * @param bdate * @return * @throws ParseException */ public static int daysBetween(Date smdate,Date bdate) throws ParseException { SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"); smdate=sdf.parse(sdf.format(smdate)); bdate=sdf.parse(sdf.format(bdate)); Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance(); cal.setTime(smdate); long time1 = cal.getTimeInMillis(); cal.setTime(bdate); long time2 = cal.getTimeInMillis(); long between_days=(time2-time1)/(1000*3600*24); return Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(between_days)); } }
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