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Android学习笔记---使用Service模仿下载效果
今天学了Service,做了一个进度条的效果,和大家分享一下,
来贴一下布局文件
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 2 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 3 xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 4 android:layout_width="match_parent" 5 android:layout_height="match_parent" 6 android:orientation="vertical" 7 tools:context="com.wuxianedu.serviceoractivity.MainActivity"> 8 9 <ProgressBar android:id="@+id/jindu"10 android:layout_width="match_parent"11 android:layout_height="wrap_content"12 style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"13 />14 <Button android:id="@+id/wo"15 android:layout_width="wrap_content"16 android:layout_height="wrap_content"17 android:text="点我下载"/>18 19 </LinearLayout>
MainActivity.java
1 package com.wuxianedu.serviceoractivity; 2 3 import android.content.ComponentName; 4 import android.content.Intent; 5 import android.content.ServiceConnection; 6 import android.os.IBinder; 7 import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; 8 import android.os.Bundle; 9 import android.view.View;10 import android.widget.ProgressBar;11 import android.widget.Toast;12 13 public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {14 //new一个启动Service类15 private ServiceConnection serviceConnection16 ;17 private ProgressBar pop;18 19 @Override20 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {21 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);22 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);23 pop = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.jindu);24 findViewById(R.id.wo).setOnClickListener(this);25 26 }27 28 @Override29 public void onClick(View v) {30 switch (v.getId()){31 case R.id.wo:32 //new了一个serviceConnection的回调事件,33 if(serviceConnection == null){34 serviceConnection = new ServiceConnection() {35 @Override36 public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {37 //把Service里面的内部类堕胎为子类,来使用里面的方法38 final MyService.Myhui myhui = (MyService.Myhui) service;39 //参数为new出来静态接口40 myhui.startDownload(new MyService.OnProgressChangeListener() {41 @Override42 public void onProgressChange(final int currentProgress) {43 //为进度条赋值44 pop.setMax(MyService.MAX);45 //多线程46 runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {47 @Override48 public void run() {49 //为进度条赋值50 pop.setProgress(currentProgress);51 //判断当前值是否大于MAX,如果大于就是下载完了,52 if(currentProgress >= MyService.MAX){53 Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "下载完成!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();54 }55 }56 });57 58 }59 });60 }61 @Override62 public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {63 // Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "下载完成!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();64 }65 };66 }67 //启动Service服务68 bindService(new Intent(this,MyService.class),serviceConnection,BIND_AUTO_CREATE);69 break;70 }71 };72 }
MyService.java
1 package com.wuxianedu.serviceoractivity; 2 3 import android.app.Service; 4 import android.content.Intent; 5 import android.os.Binder; 6 import android.os.IBinder; 7 import android.support.annotation.Nullable; 8 import android.util.Log; 9 10 /**11 * Created by Administrator on 2016/9/23.12 */13 public class MyService extends Service {14 private int currentProgress;15 public static int MAX = 100;16 17 @Nullable18 //回调事件19 @Override20 public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {21 return new Myhui();22 }23 24 class Myhui extends Binder{25 26 /*public MyService getService(){27 return MyService.this;28 }*/29 public void startDownload (final OnProgressChangeListener onProgressChangeListener){30 new Thread(new Runnable() {31 @Override32 public void run() {33 while (true){34 currentProgress += 5;35 Log.d("main","=================="+currentProgress+"");36 //每次给接口里面的方法赋值37 onProgressChangeListener.onProgressChange(currentProgress);38 try {39 Thread.sleep(1000L);40 } catch (InterruptedException e) {41 e.printStackTrace();42 }43 //判断当前值是否大于MAX最大值,如果大于跳出循环44 if(currentProgress>=MAX){45 break;46 }47 }48 }49 }).start();50 }51 }52 //获取当前的值53 interface OnProgressChangeListener {54 void onProgressChange(int currentProgress);55 }56 }
代码就这些,注释里面写的非常清楚,大家看一下就能看懂啦
下面附上代码下载地址:明天早上附上,网速太慢了
Android学习笔记---使用Service模仿下载效果
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