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leetcode-Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal
recursive
1 #include <iostream> 2 #include <vector> 3 using namespace std; 4 5 struct TreeNode { 6 int val; 7 TreeNode *left; 8 TreeNode *right; 9 TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}10 };11 12 class Solution {13 public:14 typedef vector<int>::iterator Iter;15 TreeNode *buildTree(vector<int> &preorder, vector<int> &inorder) {16 return buildTreeRecur(inorder.begin(),inorder.end(),preorder.begin(),preorder.end());17 }18 TreeNode* buildTreeRecur(Iter istart,Iter iend,Iter pstart,Iter pend)19 {20 if (istart == iend) return NULL;21 int rootval = *pstart;22 Iter iterroot = find(istart,iend,rootval);23 TreeNode *res = new TreeNode(rootval);//建立根节点24 res->left = buildTreeRecur(istart,iterroot,pstart+1,pstart+1+(iterroot-istart));25 res->right = buildTreeRecur(iterroot+1,iend,pstart+1+(iterroot-istart),pend);//vector的end是最后元素还要再下一个!26 return res;27 }28 };29 30 void inorderTraversal(TreeNode* root)31 {32 if (root == nullptr) return;33 inorderTraversal(root->left);34 cout << root->val << " ";35 inorderTraversal(root->right);36 }37 void preorderTraversal(TreeNode* root)38 {39 if (root == nullptr) return;40 cout << root->val << " ";41 preorderTraversal(root->left);42 preorderTraversal(root->right);43 }44 int main()45 {46 Solution s;47 vector<int> inorder = {2,4,1,5,3};48 vector<int> preorder = { 1,2, 4,3, 5};49 TreeNode* root = s.buildTree(preorder,inorder);50 inorderTraversal(root);51 cout << endl;52 preorderTraversal(root);53 return 0;54 }
leetcode-Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal
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