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A Tour of Go Channels
Channels are a typed conduit through which you can send and receive values with the channel operator, <-
.
ch <- v // Send v to channel ch.v := <-ch // Receive from ch, and // assign value to v.
(The data flows in the direction of the arrow.)
Like maps and slices, channels must be created before use:
ch := make(chan int)
By default, sends and receives block until the other side is ready. This allows goroutines to synchronize without explicit locks or condition variables.
package mainimport "fmt"func sum(a []int, c chan int) { sum := 0 for _, v := range a { sum += v } c <- sum //send sum to c}func main() { a := []int{7, 2, 8, -9, 4, 0} c := make(chan int) go sum(a[:len(a)/2], c) go sum(a[len(a)/2:], c) x, y := <-c, <-c fmt.Println(x, y, x + y)}
A Tour of Go Channels
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