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ASP.NET 上传图片到FTP

2024-09-17 14:05:03   220人阅读

目录:

　　代码,参考资料,IIS环境FTP配置,vs2013 IIS Express虚拟目录

1. 项目介绍

   建立FTP文件服务器与应用程序分开(猜测提高IIS性能) .

   下面方法中的参数为Stream因为使用的是fineUI,已经将流上传,如果是其他控件,后面有FileStream,Bitmap,byte[]之间的参考资料.

 

2.测试代码

/// <summary>        /// Bitmap:封装 GDI+ 包含图形图像和其属性的像素数据的位图。 一个 Bitmap 是用来处理图像像素数据所定义的对象。        /// 难点:        ///         1.Stream转Bitmap,压缩图片        ///         2.Bitmap 与 byte[] 转换 (Bitmap转MemoryStream,再通过ms.ToArray()转byte[])        ///         3.创建FTP上载数据流,写入字节数(FTP服务器分IIS级别配置,和应用程序级别配置,两个要一致.安全级别高的使用指定用户,安全低的可以所以用户)        ///                 /// </summary>        /// <param name="stream">继承抽象类的实例(一般是FileStream,MemoryStream)</param>        /// <param name="url">FTP地址</param>        /// <param name="filename">服务器中的文件名(ftp://192.168.1.127/190_140/636288137130851325admin_Penguins.jpg)</param>        public void SaveStream(Stream stream,string url,string filename)        {            MemoryStream ms = null;            Stream strm = null;            try            {                /// 1.Stream 转成 Bitmap 并压缩图片                Bitmap pimage = new Bitmap(stream);                System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat fromat = pimage.RawFormat;                Bitmap bitNewPic = new Bitmap(pimage, 190, 140);                /// 2.Bitmap 转成MemoryStream(继承Stream抽象类)                ms = new MemoryStream();                bitNewPic.Save(ms, fromat);                /// 3.MemoryStream转成byte[]数组 "imagebyte"                byte[] imagebyte = new Byte[ms.Length];                imagebyte = ms.ToArray();                /// 4.创建FTP服务器连接 "reqFTP"                string uri = filename;                FtpWebRequest reqFTP;                reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(uri));                reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("administrator", "vtlongxing");                reqFTP.KeepAlive = false;                reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;                reqFTP.UseBinary = true;                reqFTP.ContentLength = imagebyte.Length;                /// 5.创建FTP服务器上载数据的流 "strm",并向"strm"写入字节序列                strm = reqFTP.GetRequestStream();                strm.Write(imagebyte, 0, imagebyte.Length);            }            catch (Exception ex)            {            }            finally            {                /// 6.关闭各"流"                strm.Close();                 ms.Close();                stream.Close();            }        }

 

3.filestream,bety,Bitmap操作参考

http://blog.csdn.net/wangyue4/article/details/6819102

技术分享
using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Drawing;using System.IO;using System.Linq;using System.Web;namespace AppBox.CRM.Gift{    public class ImageHelper    {        //byte[] 转图片          public static Bitmap BytesToBitmap(byte[] Bytes)        {            MemoryStream stream = null;            try            {                stream = new MemoryStream(Bytes);                return new Bitmap((Image)new Bitmap(stream));            }            catch (ArgumentNullException ex)            {                throw ex;            }            catch (ArgumentException ex)            {                throw ex;            }            finally            {                stream.Close();            }        }        //图片转byte[]           public static byte[] BitmapToBytes(Bitmap Bitmap)        {            MemoryStream ms = null;            try            {                ms = new MemoryStream();                Bitmap.Save(ms, Bitmap.RawFormat);                byte[] byteImage = new Byte[ms.Length];                byteImage = ms.ToArray();                return byteImage;            }            catch (ArgumentNullException ex)            {                throw ex;            }            finally            {                ms.Close();            }        }        /// <summary>          /// 将 Stream 转成 byte[]          /// </summary>          public byte[] StreamToBytes(Stream stream)        {            byte[] bytes = new byte[stream.Length];            stream.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);            // 设置当前流的位置为流的开始              stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);            return bytes;        }        /// <summary>          /// 将 byte[] 转成 Stream          /// </summary>          public Stream BytesToStream(byte[] bytes)        {            Stream stream = new MemoryStream(bytes);            return stream;        }        /* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -           * Stream 和 文件之间的转换          * - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */        /// <summary>          /// 将 Stream 写入文件          /// </summary>          public void StreamToFile(Stream stream, string fileName)        {            // 把 Stream 转换成 byte[]              byte[] bytes = new byte[stream.Length];            stream.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);            // 设置当前流的位置为流的开始              stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);            // 把 byte[] 写入文件              FileStream fs = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Create);            BinaryWriter bw = new BinaryWriter(fs);            bw.Write(bytes);            bw.Close();            fs.Close();        }        /// <summary>          /// 从文件读取 Stream          /// </summary>          public Stream FileToStream(string fileName)        {            // 打开文件              FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read);            // 读取文件的 byte[]              byte[] bytes = new byte[fileStream.Length];            fileStream.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);            fileStream.Close();            // 把 byte[] 转换成 Stream              Stream stream = new MemoryStream(bytes);            return stream;        }    }}
View Code

 

4.IIS下FTP配置

(FTP服务器分IIS级别配置,和应用程序级别配置,两个要一致.安全级别高的使用指定用户,安全低的可以所以用户)

http://www.juheweb.com/Tutorials/fwq/windows/335.html

 

5.虚拟目录   (使用虚拟目录和相对路径要用Server.MapPath())

// <virtualDirectory path="/VImage/" physicalPath="D:\Uploadfile\CRM\Image" /> iis express 配置虚拟目录        string strImagePathV = "~/upimage/";//虚拟目录        string strImagePath190_140V = "~/upimage/190_140/";//虚拟目录string strPath = Server.MapPath(strImagePathV + fileName);                string strPathchange = Server.MapPath(strImagePath190_140V + fileName);UploadImage img = new UploadImage();                img.Save(tab1UploadImage.PostedFile.InputStream, strPathchange);public class UploadImage    {        public bool Save(Stream stream, string imagename)        {            try            {                Bitmap pimage = new Bitmap(stream);                Bitmap bitNewPic = new Bitmap(pimage, 190, 140);                bitNewPic.Save(imagename, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);                return true;            }            catch (Exception ex)            {                return false;            }        }    }

 

ASP.NET 上传图片到FTP


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