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监控cacti


所需软件包:cacti-0.8.8h.tar.gz cacti-spine-0.8.8h.tar.gz php-snmp-5.3.3-26.el6.x86_64.rpm

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yum install httpd
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tar zxf cacti-0.8.8h.tar.gz -C /var/www/html/
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cd /var/www/html/
ln -s cacti-0.8.8h/ cacti
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yum install -y php php-mysql mysql-server php-server php-snmp net-snmp rrdtool php-gd php-dom net-snmp-utils
yum install php-snmp-5.3.3-26.el6.x86_64.rpm -y

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vim /etc/php.ini

946行注释取消,将date.timezone的值改为Asia/Shanghai

 

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php -m
sockets session mysql mysqli snmp
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/etc/init.d/mysqld start

 

mysql登入

create database cacti;

grant all on cacti.* to cacti@localhost identified by ‘westos‘;

 

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mysql -ucacti -pwestos cacti     ##可以成功登录


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mysql_secure_installation


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cd /var/www/html/cacti
mysql -ucacti -pwestos cacti < cacti.sql
mysql -ucacti -pwestos cacti

show tables;

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cd include/
vim config.php

29database_username改为cacti

30database_password改为westoscacti用户密码)

39行和42行注释去掉

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cd ..
ll

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useradd -u 1000 cacti    ##将所有人和所有组都改为cacti


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su - cacti
crontab -e

内容:*/5 * * * * php /var/www/html/cacti/poller.php > /dev/null 2>&1

logout

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/etc/init.d/httpd restart

 

http://172.25.45.1/cacti/install/

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Next Finsh

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用户名:admin    密码:admin

设置新密码

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首页

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server2

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yum install -y net-snmp net-snmp-utils
/etc/init.d/snmpd start
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snmpwalk -v 1 -c public localhost IP-MIB::ipAdEntIfIndex
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vim /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf

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/etc/init.d/snmpd restart
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snmpwalk -v 1 -c public localhost IP-MIB::ipAdEntIfIndex

IP-MIB::ipAdEntIfIndex.127.0.0.1 = INTEGER: 1

IP-MIB::ipAdEntIfIndex.172.25.45.2 = INTEGER: 2

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server1

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snmpwalk -v 1 -c public 172.25.45.2 IP-MIB::ipAdEntIfIndex

IP-MIB::ipAdEntIfIndex.127.0.0.1 = INTEGER: 1

IP-MIB::ipAdEntIfIndex.172.25.45.2 = INTEGER: 2

 

server2

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/etc/init.d/snmpd reload

 

server1

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/etc/snmp/snmpd.conf

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snmpwalk -v 1 172.25.45.2 -c public .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.9
snmpwalk -v 1 172.25.45.2 -c public .1

 

server2

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scp /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf root@172.25.45.1:/etc/snmp/

 

server1

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/etc/init.d/snmpd start
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snmpwalk -v 1 -c public localhost IP-MIB::ipAdEntIfIndex

IP-MIB::ipAdEntIfIndex.127.0.0.1 = INTEGER: 1

IP-MIB::ipAdEntIfIndex.172.25.45.1 = INTEGER: 2

 

http://172.25.45.1/cacti

Devices-Add-Create Graphs for this Host

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Graph Trees-Default Tree-Add

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server1

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cd /var/www/html/cacti/rra
rrdtool info server2_mem_free_16.rrd | less

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插件

所需软件包:cacti-spine-0.8.8h.tar.gz


server1

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tar zxf cacti-spine-0.8.8h.tar.gz
yum install -y mysql-devel net-snmp-devel
yum install -y openssl-devel
yum install dos2unix autoconf automake binutils libtool gcc cpp glibc-headers kernel-headers glibc-devel

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cd cacti-spine-0.8.8h
sh bootstrap
./configure
make
make install

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cd /usr/local/spine/etc/
cp spine.conf.dist /etc/spine.conf
vim /etc/spine.conf

修改DB_Usercacti,密码为设置的密码

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su - cacti

/usr/local/spine/bin/spine

SPINE: Using spine config file [/etc/spine.conf]

SPINE: Version 0.8.8h starting

SPINE: Time: 0.1084 s, Threads: 5, Hosts: 3

 

http://172.25.45.1/cacti

Settings-Poller

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cd /var/www/html/cacti/log
cat cacti.log

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软件包:monitor-v1.3-1.tgz

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tar zxf monitor-v1.3-1.tgz -C /var/www/html/cacti/plugins

http://172.25.45.1/cacti

Plugin Management

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Settings-Misc

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监控cacti