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python基础-线程创建方式
python中提供了两种创建线程的方式
1.采用thread.start_new_thread(funciton,args..)
2.集成Thread类
第一种方式
import thread as timport time#Define a function for the threaddef print_time(threadName,delay): count=0; while count<5: time.sleep(delay) count+=1 print "%s(%s): %s " %(threadName,count,time.ctime(time.time()))#Create two threads as followstry: t.start_new_thread(print_time,("thread-1",2)) t.start_new_thread(print_time,("thread-2",3))except: print "Error:unable to start thread"while 1: pass
2.继承Thread
实现步骤如下
- 申明一个Thread类的子类
- 覆盖_init_(slef,agrs)方法来增加额外的参数
- 实现线程逻辑
但是有一个奇怪的问题是,run和start方式有很大的差别
import threading import timeexitFlag=0class myThread(threading.Thread): #implement thead def __init__(self,threadID,name,delay): threading.Thread.__init__(self) self.threadID=threadID self.name=name self.delay=delay def run(self): print "Starting "+ self.name print_time(self.name,self.delay,5) print "Exiting "+ self.namedef print_time(threadName,delay,counter): while counter: if exitFlag: thread.exit() time.sleep(delay) print ("%s(%s): %s"%(threadName,counter,time.ctime(time.time()))) counter -=1;#Create new threadsthread1 = myThread(1,"Thread-1",1)thread2 = myThread(2,"Thread-2",3)#startthread1.start()thread2.start()#run和start不同,why?while thread2.isAlive(): if not thread1.isAlive(): exitFlag = 1 print "thread1 is over" passprint "Exiting Main Thread"
线程同步
python基础-线程创建方式
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