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highcharts 图表操作实例
这个是前段时间做的一个项目模块,实现内容是调查问卷,如:
1:你的性别?
2:你的年龄?
。。。。。。
后台根据提交的内容,通过图表显示比例出来
废话就不说了,贴上代码:
注意,我项目是mvc框架
前台代码:
<strong><span style="font-size:14px;"><div class="panel-body"> <table width="100%" class="table-hover"> <tbody> @if (Model != null && Model.Any()) { var i = 0; foreach (var kvp in Model) { i++; <tr> <td> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6"> <section class="panel"> <header class="panel-heading"> 问题 @i:@kvp.Value </header> <!--图表--> <div class="panel-body"> <div <span style="color:#ff0000;">id='pic_@kvp.Key' class="pieChart" </span>qname="@kvp.Value" qid="@kvp.Key"></div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="col-md-6"> <section class="panel"> <!--图表--> <header class="panel-heading"> <span class="tools pull-right"> <a class="fa fa-chevron-down" href="javascript:;"></a> <a class="fa fa-cog" href="javascript:;"></a> <a class="glyphicon glyphicon-dashboard" href="javascript:;"></a> </span> </header> <div class="panel-body"> <div <span style="color:#ff0000;">id='pillar_@kvp.Key' class="pillarChart"</span> qname="@kvp.Value" qid="@kvp.Key"></div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </td> </tr> } @Html.Hidden("pid", (int)ViewBag.ProId) } else { <tr><td>当前结果分析还未有数据!</td></tr> } </tbody> </table> </div></span></strong>
大家要注意我红色标记的地方,是关键的地方,
js代码:
<strong><span style="font-size:14px;"> <!--图表highcharts--> <script src="http://cdn.pisen.com.cn/pmc/plugins/highcharts/highcharts.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { //饼图2 <span style="color:#ff0000;"> $(".pieChart")</span>.each(function () { ShowPie($(this).attr("qid")); }); //柱形 <span style="color:#ff0000;">$(".pillarChart")</span>.each(function () { ShowPillar($(this).attr("qid"), $(this).attr("qname")); }); }); //获取饼图数据 function ShowPie(qid) { var postdata = { qid: qid, pid: $("#pid").val() }; $.post('@Url.Action("QueryPic", "ResultChart")', postdata, function (data) { GetPie(eval(data), qid); }, "script"); } //获取柱形数据 function ShowPillar(qid, qname) { var postdata = { qid: qid, pid: $("#pid").val() }; $.post('@Url.Action("QueryPillar", "ResultChart")', postdata, function (data) { GetPillar(eval("[" + data + "]"), qid, qname); }, "json"); } //获取饼图数据 function GetPie(newdata, qid) { //执行饼图显示方法 <span style="color:#ff0000;"> $('#pic_' + qid)</span>.highcharts({ chart: { borderWidth: 0, plotShadow: false, plotBorderWidth: 0 }, colors: ['#f66930', '#ecb939', '#48abee', '#f58d48', '#3dbd5b', '#81e0d6', '#80edbb'], title: { text: '' }, tooltip: { pointFormat: '{series.name}: {point.percentage:.1f}%' }, plotOptions: { pie: { allowPointSelect: true, cursor: 'pointer', dataLabels: { enabled: true, color: '#000000', connectorColor: '#000000', format: '<b>{point.name}</b>: {point.percentage:.1f} %' } } }, series: [{ type: 'pie', name: 'Browser share', data: newdata }] }); } //获取柱形图 function GetPillar(newdata, qid, qname) { <span style="color:#ff0000;"> $('#pillar_' + qid)</span>.highcharts({ chart: { type: 'column' }, colors: ['#f66930', '#ecb939', '#48abee', '#f58d48', '#3dbd5b', '#81e0d6', '#80edbb'], title: { text: '' }, subtitle: { text: '' }, xAxis: { categories: ['' + qname + ''] }, yAxis: { title: { text: null }, min: 0, lineWidth: 1, lineColor: '#c0c0c0', labels: { formatter: function () { return this.value; } } }, tooltip: { crosshairs: true, shared: true }, plotOptions: { column: { pointPadding: 0.2, borderWidth: 0 } }, series: newdata }); } </script></span></strong>
后台方法:后台注意是返回生成图表的格式数据
<strong><span style="font-size:14px;"> /// <summary> /// 获取饼图数据 /// </summary> /// <param name="qid">问题主iD</param> /// <param name="pid">问题ID</param> /// <returns>获取饼图数据</returns> public ActionResult QueryPic(int? qid, int? pid) { if (!pid.HasValue && !qid.HasValue) return JavaScript(""); var chartList = _resultChartBo.QueryChartByQuestId(pid.Value); var strbBuilder = new StringBuilder(); strbBuilder.Append("["); foreach (var dic in chartList.Where(m => m.QId == qid.Value).ToList()) { strbBuilder.AppendFormat("['{0}',{1}],", dic.OptionName, dic.Con); } var strPic = strbBuilder.ToString().Substring(0, strbBuilder.ToString().Length - 1); strPic += "]"; return JavaScript(strPic); } /// <summary> /// 获取柱形图数据 /// </summary> /// <param name="qid">问题主iD</param> /// <param name="pid">问题ID</param> /// <returns>获取柱形图数据</returns> public ActionResult QueryPillar(int? qid, int? pid) { if (!pid.HasValue && !qid.HasValue) return Json(""); var chartList = _resultChartBo.QueryChartByQuestId(pid.Value); var strBuild = new StringBuilder(); var categories = new StringBuilder(); var categ = string.Empty; if (null != chartList && chartList.Count > 0) { foreach (var dic in chartList.Where(m => m.QId == qid.Value).ToList()) { strBuild.Append("{"); strBuild.AppendFormat("name: '{0}',data: [{1}]", dic.OptionName, dic.Con); //strBuild.Append("{"); //strBuild.AppendFormat("y: {0},marker: ", dic.Con); //strBuild.Append("{symbol: 'url(../plugins/highcharts/img/st-0159.gif)'}"); //strBuild.Append("}"); //strBuild.Append("]"); strBuild.Append("},"); categories.AppendFormat("'{0}',", dic.QName); } if (categories.Length > 0) { categ = categories.ToString().Substring(0, categories.ToString().Length - 1); } ViewBag.Categories = categ; //ViewData["Categories"] = categ; } //去掉最后一个字符 var strPillar = string.Empty; if (strBuild.Length > 0) { strPillar = strBuild.ToString().Substring(0, strBuild.ToString().Length - 1); } return Json(strPillar); }</span></strong>
highcharts插件下载地址:highcharts.rar
效果图:
highcharts 图表操作实例
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