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【LeetCode】3Sum Closest
题目
Given an array S of n integers, find three integers in S such that the sum is closest to a given number, target. Return the sum of the three integers. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution.
For example, given array S = {-1 2 1 -4}, and target = 1.
The sum that is closest to the target is 2. (-1 + 2 + 1 = 2).
解答题目要求找出数组中三个元素相加的和最接近目标值,然后返回这三个数的值。
先对数组进行排序,然后固定第一个数,第二、三个数在数组前后移动,求出三个数之和,并和目标值比较,判断最接近目标值的三个数的和即可,时间复杂度O(n^2),代码如下:
public class Solution{ public int threeSumClosest(int[] num,int target){ int min=Integer.MAX_VALUE; int result=0; Arrays.sort(num); int len=num.length; for(int i=0;i<len;i++){ int j=i+1; int k=len-1; while(j<k){ int sum=num[i]+num[j]+num[k]; int diff=Math.abs(sum-target); if(diff==0){ return sum; } if(diff<min){ min=diff; result=sum; } if(sum<=target){ j++; }else{ k--; } } } return result; } }
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【LeetCode】3Sum Closest
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