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C# 使用HttpWebRequest通过PHP接口 上传文件

1:上传文件实例

 public void UploadXMLLog(string xmlpath)
        {
            NameValueCollection nvc = new NameValueCollection();
            CookieContainer cookies = new CookieContainer();
            nvc.Add("", “”);
            ......
            string url = "UrlPath";
            string res = UploadFile(xmlpath, url, nvc, cookies);
        }

2:UploadFile源码

  1  public string UploadFile(string uploadfile, string url, NameValueCollection querystring, CookieContainer cookies, string fileFormName = "file", string contenttype = "multipart/form-data")  2         {  3             if ((fileFormName == null) ||  4                     (fileFormName.Length == 0))  5             {  6                 fileFormName = "file";  7             }  8   9             if ((contenttype == null) || 10                 (contenttype.Length == 0)) 11             { 12                 contenttype = "application/octet-stream"; 13             } 14             Uri uri = new Uri(url); 15             string boundary = "----------" + DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString("x"); 16             HttpWebRequest webrequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri); 17             webrequest.CookieContainer = cookies; 18             webrequest.ContentType = "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary; 19             webrequest.Method = "POST"; 20             StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); 21             sb.Append("--"); 22             sb.Append(boundary); 23             sb.Append("\r\n"); 24             sb.Append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\""); 25             sb.Append(fileFormName); 26             sb.Append("\"; filename=\""); 27             sb.Append(uploadfile); 28             sb.Append("\""); 29             sb.Append("\r\n"); 30             sb.Append("Content-Type: "); 31             sb.Append(contenttype); 32             sb.Append("\r\n"); 33             sb.Append("\r\n"); 34  35             string postHeader = sb.ToString(); 36             byte[] postHeaderBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postHeader); 37             byte[] boundaryBytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("--" + boundary + "\r\n"); 38             byte[] br = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("\r\n"); 39             FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(uploadfile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); 40             long length = postHeaderBytes.Length + fileStream.Length + br.Length; 41             if (querystring != null) 42             { 43  44                 StringBuilder sub = new StringBuilder(); 45                 foreach (string key in querystring.Keys) 46                 { 47                     sub.Append("--"); 48                     sub.Append(boundary); 49                     sub.Append("\r\n"); 50                     sub.Append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\""); 51                     sub.Append(key); 52                     sub.Append("\""); 53                     sub.Append("\r\n"); 54                     sub.Append("\r\n"); 55                     sub.Append(querystring[key]); 56                     sub.Append("\r\n"); 57                     byte[] formitembytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(sub.ToString()); 58                     length += formitembytes.Length; 59                 } 60             } 61             length += boundaryBytes.Length; 62             webrequest.ContentLength = length; 63             Stream requestStream = webrequest.GetRequestStream(); 64             // Write out our post header  65             requestStream.Write(postHeaderBytes, 0, postHeaderBytes.Length); 66  67             // Write out the file contents  68             byte[] buffer = new Byte[checked((uint)Math.Min(4096, (int)fileStream.Length))]; 69             int bytesRead = 0; 70             while ((bytesRead = fileStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) != 0) 71                 requestStream.Write(buffer, 0, bytesRead); 72             requestStream.Write(br, 0, br.Length); 73             if (querystring != null) 74             { 75                 StringBuilder sub = new StringBuilder(); 76                 foreach (string key in querystring.Keys) 77                 { 78                     sub.Append("--"); 79                     sub.Append(boundary); 80                     sub.Append("\r\n"); 81                     sub.Append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\""); 82                     sub.Append(key); 83                     sub.Append("\""); 84                     sub.Append("\r\n"); 85                     sub.Append("\r\n"); 86                     sub.Append(querystring[key]); 87                     sub.Append("\r\n"); 88                     byte[] formitembytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(sub.ToString()); 89                     requestStream.Write(formitembytes, 0, formitembytes.Length); 90                 } 91             } 92             // Write out the trailing boundary    93             requestStream.Write(boundaryBytes, 0, boundaryBytes.Length); 94             webrequest.Timeout = 1000000; 95  96             WebResponse responce = webrequest.GetResponse(); 97  98             Stream s = responce.GetResponseStream(); 99 100             StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(s);101 102             string str = sr.ReadToEnd();103 104 105             fileStream.Close();106 107             requestStream.Close();108 109             sr.Close();110 111             s.Close();112 113             responce.Close();114 115             return str;116 117         }
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感谢:外国友人http://blogs.msdn.com/b/johan/archive/2006/11/15/are-you-getting-outofmemoryexceptions-when-uploading-large-files.aspx

C# 使用HttpWebRequest通过PHP接口 上传文件