首页 > 代码库 > 《Cracking the Coding Interview》——第16章:线程与锁——题目4
《Cracking the Coding Interview》——第16章:线程与锁——题目4
2014-04-27 20:06
题目:设计一个类,只有在不产生死锁的时候才分配资源。
解法:不太清楚这个题是要分配何种资源,以何种形式?所以没能动手写个可运行的代码,只是闲扯了几句理论分析。
代码:
1 // 16.4 Design a class which provides a lock only if no deadlock would take place. 2 1. The class will maintain a list of all locks that would be requested by different processes. 3 private Vector<Lock> locks; 4 2. The class will have a real-time record of which processes are using which locks. Mapping the process ID with a queue recording the locks it is using. 5 private HashMap<int, Queue<Lock> > lockOccupations; 6 3. The class will perform deadlock detection before assigning a certain lock to a certain process. 7 private bool deadLockDetection(int processID, int lockID); 8 4. The class will provide a public method to assign a lock to a process. 9 public bool getLock(int processID, int lockID); 10 11 About dead lock detection: 12 Generally, dead lock detection is about detecting a loop in a directed graph. Using DFS will be a solution.
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