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LeetCode-Lexicographical Numbers

Given an integer n, return 1 - n in lexicographical order.

For example, given 13, return: [1,10,11,12,13,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9].

Please optimize your algorithm to use less time and space. The input size may be as large as 5,000,000.

Analysis:

The numbers are arranged in tree structure:

1

10 11 12 ... 19

100 101 ..... 109 | 110 111 .... 119 | .....

We just use DFS to go through the tree.

Solution:

 1 public class Solution { 2     public List<Integer> lexicalOrder(int n) { 3         List<Integer> resList = new ArrayList<Integer>(); 4         for (int i = 1; i < 10; i++) { 5             lexicalOrderRecur(i, n, resList); 6         } 7         return resList; 8     } 9 10     public void lexicalOrderRecur(int cur, int n, List<Integer> resList) {11         if (cur > n) {12             return;13         }14         resList.add(cur);15 16         for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {17             if (10 * cur + i > n) {18                 break;19             }20             lexicalOrderRecur(10 * cur + i, n, resList);21         }22     }23 }

 

LeetCode-Lexicographical Numbers