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snprintf函数
snprintf
接口形式:int sprintf ( char * str, const char * format, ... );
功能:Write formatted output to sized buffer 将内容格式化写入到buffer中参数:
Parameters
- s
- Pointer to a buffer where the resulting C-string is stored.
The buffer should have a size of at least n characters. - n
- Maximum number of bytes to be used in the buffer.
The generated string has a length of at most n-1, leaving space for the additional terminating null character.
size_t is an unsigned integral type. - format
- C string that contains a format string that follows the same specifications asformat in printf (seeprintf for details).
如果输入的数据超过了n-1个长度(留一个字符位置给‘\0‘),则超出的部分不予保留。但是被记录到返回值的value中。结尾的空字符会自动加上。
例子:
/* snprintf example */ #include <stdio.h> int main () { char buffer [100]; int cx; cx = snprintf ( buffer, 100, "The half of %d is %d", 60, 60/2 ); snprintf ( buffer+cx, 100-cx, ", and the half of that is %d.", 60/2/2 ); puts (buffer); return 0; }
output
The half of 60 is 30, and the half of that is 15.
snprintf函数
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