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UVA - 10763 - Foreign Exchange

2024-08-07 03:09:00   220人阅读

UVA - 10763
Foreign Exchange
Time Limit: 3000MSMemory Limit: Unknown64bit IO Format: %lld & %llu

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Description

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Problem E
Foreign Exchange
Input: standard input
Output: standard output
Time Limit: 1 second

Your non-profit organization (iCORE - international Confederation of Revolver Enthusiasts) coordinates a very successful foreign student exchange program. Over the last few years, demand has sky-rocketed and now you need assistance with your task.

The program your organization runs works as follows: All candidates are asked for their original location and the location they would like to go to. The program works out only if every student has a suitable exchange partner. In other words, if a student wants to go from A to B, there must be another student who wants to go from B to A. This was an easy task when there were only about 50 candidates, however now there are up to 500000 candidates!

Input

The input file contains multiple cases. Each test case will consist of a line containing n - the number of candidates (1≤n≤500000), followed by n lines representing the exchange information for each candidate. Each of these lines will contain 2 integers, separated by a single space, representing the candidate‘s original location and the candidate‘s target location respectively. Locations will be represented by nonnegative integer numbers. You may assume that no candidate will have his or her original location being the same as his or her target location as this would fall into the domestic exchange program. The input is terminated by a case where n = 0; this case should not be processed.

 

Output

For each test case, print "YES" on a single line if there is a way for the exchange program to work out, otherwise print "NO".

 

Sample Input                               Output for Sample Input

10

1 2

2 1

3 4

4 3

100 200

200 100

57 2

2 57

1 2

2 1

10

1 2

3 4

5 6

7 8

9 10

11 12

13 14

15 16

17 18

19 20

0

            

YES

NO

Problem setter: Gilbert Lee, University of Alberta, Canada

Source

Root :: Competitive Programming 3: The New Lower Bound of Programming Contests (Steven & Felix Halim) :: Problem Solving Paradigms :: Greedy :: Involving Sorting (Or The Input Is Already Sorted)
Root :: AOAPC I: Beginning Algorithm Contests (Rujia Liu) :: Volume 4. Algorithm Design

Root :: Competitive Programming 2: This increases the lower bound of Programming Contests. Again (Steven & Felix Halim) :: Problem Solving Paradigms ::Greedy - Standard
Root :: Competitive Programming: Increasing the Lower Bound of Programming Contests (Steven & Felix Halim) :: Chapter 3. Problem Solving Paradigms :: Greedy
Root :: AOAPC II: Beginning Algorithm Contests (Second Edition) (Rujia Liu) :: Chapter 5. C++ and STL :: Exercises
Root :: AOAPC I: Beginning Algorithm Contests -- Training Guide (Rujia Liu) :: Chapter 1. Algorithm Design :: Designing Efficient Algorithms :: Exercises: Beginner


借鉴Staginner的想法


AC代码：


#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std; 

int G[1000][1000], n;

int check()
{
    int i,j;
    for(i=0;i<1000;i++)
        for(j=0;j<1000;j++)
            if(G[i][j]!=0)
                return 0;
    return 1;
}

int main()
{
    int i, j, u, v;
    while(1)
    {
        scanf("%d",&n);
        if(n==0)
            break;
        memset(G, 0, sizeof(G));
        for(i=0;i<n;i++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d",&u,&v);
            G[u][v]++;
            G[v][u]--;
        }
        if(check())
            printf("YES\n");
        else
            printf("NO\n");
    }
    return 0;    
}


UVA - 10763 - Foreign Exchange


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