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Gtk基础学习总结(一)

第一个GTK程序例子:

#include <stdio.h>

#include <gtk/gtk.h>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{  

   gtk_init(NULL,NULL);                       //初始化GTK  

   GtkWindow *window =gtk_window_new(GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);   //新建一个window窗口 

   gtk_window_set_title(window,"窗口标题");           //设置窗口标题  

   g_signal_connect(window,"destroy",gtk_main_quit,0);      //设置窗口的"destroy"信号(事件)的处理函数“gtk_main_quit()”  

   gtk_widget_show(window);                   //显示窗口

   gtk_main();                          //程序阻塞  

   return 0;

}

 


一、常用方法

//widget操作函数

  void gtk_widget_show(widget);

  void gtk_widget_hide(widget);

  void gtk_widget_set_sensitive(widget,sensitive);

  void gtk_widget_set_size_request(widget,width,height);

 

//window操作函数

  gtk_window_set_resizable(window,resizable);

  gtk_window_set_position(window,GTK_WIN_POS_CENTER_ALWAYS);

  gtk_window_maximize(window);

  gtk_container_add(container,widget);    //将widget装到container中

 

  gtk_AAA_get_BBB();

  gtk_AAA_set_BBB();  

  //gtk_widget_set_title(widget,"标题");

 


二、GtkBox(盒子)布局

//创建盒子

  GtkBox *box1=gtk_box_new(GTK_ORIENTATION_HORIZONTAL,0);  

  //GtkBox *box1=gtk_box_new(GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL,0);  

  gtk_container_add(window,box1);  

  gtk_widget_show(box1);

 

 //添加按钮1  

  GtkButton *btn1=gtk_button_new();  

  gtk_button_set_label(btn1,"按钮1");  

  gtk_box_pack_start(box1,btn1,FALSE,FALSE,0);        

  gtk_widget_show(btn1);    

 

//添加按钮2

  GtkButton *btn2=gtk_button_new();  

  gtk_button_set_label(btn2,"按钮2");  

  gtk_box_pack_start(box1,btn2,FALSE,FALSE,0);        

  gtk_widget_show(btn2);    

 

//添加文本框1  

  GtkEntry *entry1=gtk_entry_new();  

  gtk_box_pack_start(box1,entry1,FALSE,FALSE,0);        

  gtk_widget_show(entry1);

 


三、网格布局

 /*       

    GtkGrid *grid1=gtk_grid_new();

  gtk_container_add(window,grid1);

  gtk_widget_show(grid1);

  //gtk_grid_attack(GtkGrid,widget,int left,int top,int width,int height);

 

     //添加按钮1

  GtkButton *btn1=gtk_button_new();

     gtk_button_set_label(btn1,"按钮1");  

   gtk_grid_attach(grid1,btn1,0,0,1,1);

   gtk_widget_show(btn1);

 

      //添加按钮2

  GtkButton *btn2=gtk_button_new();  

  gtk_button_set_label(btn2,"按钮2");  

  gtk_grid_attach(grid1,btn2,1,0,1,1);  

  gtk_widget_show(btn2);

 

     //添加按钮3

  GtkButton *btn3=gtk_button_new();  

  gtk_button_set_label(btn3,"按钮3");  

  gtk_grid_attach(grid1,btn3,0,1,2,2);  

  gtk_widget_show(btn3);    

*/

 

附:以上内容为本人学习了杨中科老师的《C语言也能干大事(第三版)》的教学视频之后,对所学的内容进行的总结。

 

Gtk基础学习总结(一)