首页 > 代码库 > java生成生成图片缩略图
java生成生成图片缩略图
/** * */package com.fkhwl.fkhserver.core.utils; import java.awt.Image;import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;import java.io.File;import java.io.FileInputStream;import java.io.FileOutputStream;import java.io.InputStream; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder; /** * @ClassName: ThumbnailTools * @Description: 缩略图生成工具 * @author * @date 2014年9月25日 下午5:18:33 */public class ThumbnailTools { private int fileSize; private String inPath; // 输入图路径 private String outPath; // 输出图路径 private int width = 100; // 默认输出图片宽 private int height = 100; // 默认输出图片高 private String inFileName; // 输入图文件名 private String outFileName; // 输出图文件名 private boolean proportion = true; // 是否等比缩放标记(默认为等比缩放) private String prefix = "thumbnail_"; public int getWidth() { return width; } public void setWidth(int width) { this.width = width; } public int getHeight() { return height; } public void setHeight(int height) { this.height = height; } public ThumbnailTools setSize(int size){ this.width = size; this.height = size; return this; } public ThumbnailTools setSize(int width, int height){ this.width = width; this.height = height; return this; } public String getInPath() { return inPath; } public void setInPath(String inPath) { this.inPath = inPath; } public String getOutPath() { return outPath; } public void setOutPath(String outPath) { this.outPath = outPath; } public boolean isProportion() { return proportion; } public void setProportion(boolean proportion) { this.proportion = proportion; } public ThumbnailTools(String path){ this.inPath = path; this.outPath = path; } public ThumbnailTools(String inPath, String outPath){ this.inPath = inPath; this.outPath = outPath; } /** * 生成缩略图 * @param fileName 文件名 * @return boolean */ public boolean generate(String fileName) throws Exception{ this.generate(fileName, null); return Boolean.TRUE; } /** * 生成缩略图 * @param fileName 文件名 * @param outFileName 输出文件名 * @return boolean */ public boolean generate(String fileName, String outFileName) throws Exception{ File file = new File(inPath+fileName); this.inFileName = fileName; this.outFileName = null == outFileName ? prefix+inFileName : outFileName; this.execute(new FileInputStream(file)); return Boolean.TRUE; } public boolean generate(InputStream inputStream, String outPath) throws Exception{ this.execute(inputStream); return Boolean.TRUE; } private void execute(InputStream inputStream) throws Exception { this.fileSize = inputStream.available(); BufferedImage oldImage = ImageIO.read(inputStream); if (oldImage.getWidth() == -1) { System.out.println("Input image cant‘t read or format error."); return; } int newWidth; int newHeight; // 是否是等比缩放 if (this.proportion == true) { // 为等比缩放计算输出的图片宽度及高度 double rate1 = ((double) oldImage.getWidth()) / (double) width; double rate2 = ((double) oldImage.getHeight()) / (double) height; // 根据缩放比率大的进行缩放控制 double rate = rate1 > rate2 ? rate1 : rate2; newWidth = (int) (((double) oldImage.getWidth()) / rate); newHeight = (int) (((double) oldImage.getHeight()) / rate); } else { newWidth = width; // 输出的图片宽度 newHeight = height; // 输出的图片高度 } BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage((int) newWidth, (int) newHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); // Image.SCALE_SMOOTH 的缩略算法 生成缩略图片的平滑度的 优先级比速度高 生成的图片质量比较好 但速度慢 tag.getGraphics().drawImage(oldImage.getScaledInstance(newWidth, newHeight, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH), 0, 0, null); String newFilePath = outPath+outFileName; File newFile = new File(newFilePath); FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(newFile); // JPEGImageEncoder可适用于其他图片类型的转换 JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out); encoder.encode(tag); inputStream.close(); out.close(); System.out.println(newFilePath+" ok, size: "+(fileSize/1024)+"kb to "+(newFile.length()/1024)+"kb"); } public static void main(String[] args) { try { new ThumbnailTools("D:/").setSize(300, 200).generate("1.jpg", "2.jpg"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }}
大家在运行的时候或许会报错,因为该程序需要java两个jar包的支持
在Eclipse中处理图片,需要引入两个包:
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder;
报错:
Access restriction: The type JPEGImageEncoder is not accessible due to restriction on required library C:\Java\jre1.6.0_07\lib\rt.jar
此时解决办法:
Eclipse默认把这些受访问限制的API设成了ERROR。只要把Windows-Preferences-Java-Complicer-Errors/Warnings里面的Deprecated and restricted API中的Forbidden references(access rules)选为Warning就可以编译通过。
java生成生成图片缩略图
声明:以上内容来自用户投稿及互联网公开渠道收集整理发布,本网站不拥有所有权,未作人工编辑处理,也不承担相关法律责任,若内容有误或涉及侵权可进行投诉: 投诉/举报 工作人员会在5个工作日内联系你,一经查实,本站将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。