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Java NIO Pipe


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1Java NIO Tutorial
2Java NIO Overview
3Java NIO Channel
4Java NIO Buffer
5Java NIO Scatter / Gather
6Java NIO Channel to Channel Transfers
7Java NIO Selector
8Java NIO FileChannel
9Java NIO SocketChannel
10Java NIO ServerSocketChannel
11Java NIO DatagramChannel
12Java NIO Pipe
13Java NIO vs. IO

Java NIO Pipe

 
By Jakob Jenkov
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A Java NIO Pipe is a one-way data connection between two threads. A Pipe has a source channel and a sink channel. You write data to the sink channel. This data can then be read from the source channel.

Here is an illustration of the Pipe principle:

Java NIO: Pipe Internals
Java NIO: Pipe Internals

Creating a Pipe

You open a Pipe by calling the Pipe.open() method. Here is how that looks:

Pipe pipe = Pipe.open();

Writing to a Pipe

To write to a Pipe you need to access the sink channel. Here is how that is done:

Pipe.SinkChannel sinkChannel = pipe.sink();

You write to a SinkChannel by calling it‘s write() method, like this:

String newData = http://www.mamicode.com/"New String to write to file..." + System.currentTimeMillis();>sinkChannel.write(buf);
}

Reading from a Pipe

To read from a Pipe you need to access the source channel. Here is how that is done:

Pipe.SourceChannel sourceChannel = pipe.source();

To read from the source channel you call its read() method like this:

ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(48);

int bytesRead = inChannel.read(buf);

The int returned by the read() method tells how many bytes were read into the buffer.







Java NIO Pipe