#!/bin/bash
function usage
{
        echo "use ./test_net.sh ethX time"
        echo "$1 is you network interface "
        echo "$2 is the last time!"
        echo "for example: ./test_net.sh eth0 2"
        exit 100
}

if [ $# -lt 2 -o $# -gt 2 ];then
        usage
fi

eth=$1
time=$2

old_inbw=`cat /proc/net/dev | grep $eth | awk -F‘[: ]+‘ ‘{print $3}‘`
old_outbw=`cat /proc/net/dev | grep $eth | awk -F‘[: ]+‘ ‘{print $11}‘`

while true
do
        sleep $time
        new_inbw=`cat /proc/net/dev | grep $eth | awk -F‘[: ]+‘ ‘{print $3}‘`
        new_outbw=`cat /proc/net/dev | grep $eth | awk -F‘[: ]+‘ ‘{print $11}‘`
        inbw=`expr $((($new_inbw-$old_inbw)/$time))`
        outbw=`expr $((($new_outbw-$old_outbw)/$time))`
        echo "$eth: IN:$inbw bytes  OUT:$outbw bytes"
        old_inbw=${new_inbw}
        old_outbw=${new_outbw}
done
exit 0

# ./test_network.sh  eth0 2

本文出自 “断了的军刀” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://90sec.blog.51cto.com/7404127/1576805

测试网卡流量shell脚本