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SpringMVC案例2----基于spring2.5的注解实现
和上一篇一样,首先看一下项目结构和jar包
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <servlet> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <servlet-class> org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet </servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value> /WEB-INF/hib-config.xml,/WEB-INF/springmvc-servlet.xml </param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>
springmvc-servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd"> <!-- 対web包中的全部的类进行扫描,以完毕bean的创建和自己主动依赖输入功能 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.sxt"></context:component-scan> <!-- 启动springmvc的注解功能,完毕请求和注解POJO的映射 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter" /> <!-- 对模型视图名称的解析,即在模型视图名称加入前后缀 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" > <property name="suffix" value="http://www.mamicode.com/.jsp"></property> </bean> </beans>
hib-config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd "> <context:component-scan base-package="com.sxt"></context:component-scan> <!-- 支持aop注解 --> <aop:aspectj-autoproxy></aop:aspectj-autoproxy> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" value="http://www.mamicode.com/com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property> <property name="url" value="http://www.mamicode.com/jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/crud"></property> <property name="username" value="http://www.mamicode.com/root"></property> <property name="password" value="http://www.mamicode.com/root"></property> </bean> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource"> <ref bean="dataSource"></ref> </property> <property name="hibernateProperties"> <props> <prop key="hibernate.dialect"> org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect </prop> <prop key="hibernate.show_sql"> true </prop> <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop> </props> </property> <property name="packagesToScan"> <value>com.sxt.po</value> </property> </bean> <bean id="hibernateTemplate" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property> </bean> <!-- 配置一个JdbcTemplate实例 --> <bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> </bean> <!-- 配置事务管理 --> <bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property> </bean> <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="txManager"/> <aop:config> <aop:pointcut expression="execution(public * com.sxt.service.impl.*.*(..))" id="businessService"/> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="businessService"/> </aop:config> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager"> <tx:attributes> <tx:method name="find*" read-only="true" propagation="NOT_SUPPORTED"/> <!-- get开头的方法不须要在事务中执行。有些情况是没有必要使用事务的。比方获取数据。开启事务本身对性能本身是有一定的影响的 --> <tx:method name="*"/> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> </beans>
user类
package com.sxt.po; import javax.persistence.Entity; import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue; import javax.persistence.GenerationType; import javax.persistence.Id; @Entity public class User { private int id ; private String name ; private String pwd ; @Id @GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO) public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getPwd() { return pwd; } public void setPwd(String pwd) { this.pwd = pwd; } }
userDao类
package com.sxt.dao; import javax.annotation.Resource; import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository; import com.sxt.po.User; @Repository("userDao") public class UserDao { @Resource private HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate ; public void add(User u){ System.out.println("userDao.add()"); hibernateTemplate.save(u) ; } public HibernateTemplate getHibernateTemplate() { return hibernateTemplate; } public void setHibernateTemplate(HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate) { this.hibernateTemplate = hibernateTemplate; } }
userService类
package com.sxt.service; import javax.annotation.Resource; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import com.sxt.dao.UserDao; import com.sxt.po.User; @Service("userService") public class UserService { @Resource private UserDao userDao ; public void add(String name){ System.out.println("UserService.add()"); User u = new User() ; u.setName(name) ; userDao.add(u) ; } public UserDao getUserDao() { return userDao; } public void setUserDao(UserDao userDao) { this.userDao = userDao; } }
userController
package com.sxt.action; import javax.annotation.Resource; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import com.sxt.service.UserService; @org.springframework.stereotype.Controller("userController") @RequestMapping("/user.do") public class UserController{ @Resource private UserService userService ; @RequestMapping(params="method=reg") public String reg(String uname){ System.out.println("UserController.reg()"); userService.add(uname) ; return "index" ; } public UserService getUserService() { return userService; } public void setUserService(UserService userService) { this.userService = userService; } }index,jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="GB18030"%> <% String path = request.getContextPath(); String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; %> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <base href="http://www.mamicode.com/"> <title>My JSP ‘index.jsp‘ starting page</title> <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page"> <!-- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://www.mamicode.com/styles.css"> --> </head> <body> <h1>********${params.uname}</h1> <h1>********${requestScope.u}</h1> <h1>********${requestScope.user}</h1> </body> </html>
index2.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="GB18030"%> <% String path = request.getContextPath(); String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; %> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <base href="http://www.mamicode.com/"> <title>My JSP ‘index2.jsp‘ starting page</title> <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page"> <!-- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://www.mamicode.com/styles.css"> --> </head> <body> <form action="user.do"> 姓名:<input type="text" name="uname"/><br /> <input type="hidden" name="method" value="http://www.mamicode.com/reg"> <input type="submit" value="http://www.mamicode.com/注冊" /> </form> </body> </html>
执行測试:
http://localhost:8080/springmvc02/user.do?method=reg&uname=wuhaixu
SpringMVC案例2----基于spring2.5的注解实现