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iptables规则的关系

iptables规则的关系,是自上而下进行过虑的。

所以添加规则时,要通过文件进行添加,这样的话,可以控制其顺序。

A机器:

[root@www ~]# netstat -an | grep 6100

tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:6100                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      

tcp        0      0 192.168.5.140:6100          192.168.4.199:60194         ESTABLISHED 

tcp        0      0 192.168.5.140:6100          192.168.4.199:60196         ESTABLISHED 

tcp        0      0 192.168.5.140:6100          192.168.4.199:60193         ESTABLISHED 

tcp        0      0 192.168.5.140:6100          192.168.4.199:60195         ESTABLISHED 

然则:

B机器:

[root@www ~]# telnet 192.168.5.140 5432
Trying 192.168.5.140...
Connected to 192.168.5.140.
Escape character is ‘^]‘.
^CConnection closed by foreign host


原因是:

[root@www ~]# more /etc/sysconfig/iptables

-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
注:问题就出在这时,上面这个规则阻挡了下面的规则的执行
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 6100 -j ACCEPT 


所以调整如下:

[root@www ~]# more /etc/sysconfig/iptables

-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 6100 -j ACCEPT

-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited

这样的话:

[root@www ~]# telnet 192.168.5.140 6100
Trying 192.168.5.140...
Connected to 192.168.5.140.
Escape character is ‘^]‘.

Connection closed by foreign host.


iptables规则的关系